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fastutil extends the Java Collections Framework by providing type-specific maps, sets, lists, and queues with a small memory footprint and fast access and insertion; it provides also big (64-bit) arrays, sets and lists, sorting algorithms, fast, practical I/O classes for binary and text files, and facilities for memory mapping large files. Note that if you have both this jar and fastutil-core.jar in your dependencies, fastutil-core.jar should be excluded.

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/*
	* Copyright (C) 2002-2023 Sebastiano Vigna
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/
package it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects;

import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.bytes.ByteCollection;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A type-specific {@link Map}; provides some additional methods that use polymorphism to avoid
 * (un)boxing, and handling of a default return value.
 *
 * 

* Besides extending the corresponding type-specific {@linkplain it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function * function}, this interface strengthens {@link Map#entrySet()}, {@link #keySet()} and * {@link #values()}. Moreover, a number of methods, such as {@link #size()}, * {@link #defaultReturnValue()}, etc., are un-defaulted as their function default do not make sense * for a map. Maps returning entry sets of type {@link FastEntrySet} support also fast iteration. * *

* A submap or subset may or may not have an independent default return value (which however must be * initialized to the default return value of the originator). * * @see Map */ public interface Object2ByteMap extends Object2ByteFunction, Map { /** * An entry set providing fast iteration. * *

* In some cases (e.g., hash-based classes) iteration over an entry set requires the creation of a * large number of {@link java.util.Map.Entry} objects. Some {@code fastutil} maps might return * {@linkplain Map#entrySet() entry set} objects of type {@code FastEntrySet}: in this case, * {@link #fastIterator() fastIterator()} will return an iterator that is guaranteed not to create a * large number of objects, possibly by returning always the same entry (of course, * mutated), and {@link #fastForEach(Consumer)} will apply the provided consumer to all elements of * the entry set, which might be represented always by the same entry (of course, mutated). */ interface FastEntrySet extends ObjectSet> { /** * Returns a fast iterator over this entry set; the iterator might return always the same entry * instance, suitably mutated. * * @return a fast iterator over this entry set; the iterator might return always the same * {@link java.util.Map.Entry} instance, suitably mutated. */ ObjectIterator> fastIterator(); /** * Iterates quickly over this entry set; the iteration might happen always on the same entry * instance, suitably mutated. * *

* This default implementation just delegates to {@link #forEach(Consumer)}. * * @param consumer a consumer that will by applied to the entries of this set; the entries might be * represented by the same entry instance, suitably mutated. * @since 8.1.0 */ default void fastForEach(final Consumer> consumer) { forEach(consumer); } } /** * Returns the number of key/value mappings in this map. If the map contains more than * {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} elements, returns {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}. * * @return the number of key-value mappings in this map. * @see it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Size64 */ @Override int size(); /** * Removes all of the mappings from this map (optional operation). The map will be empty after this * call returns. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the {@link #clear()} operation is not supported by this * map */ @Override default void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Sets the default return value (optional operation). * * This value must be returned by type-specific versions of {@code get()}, {@code put()} and * {@code remove()} to denote that the map does not contain the specified key. It must be * 0/{@code false} by default. * * @param rv the new default return value. * @see #defaultReturnValue() */ @Override void defaultReturnValue(byte rv); /** * Gets the default return value. * * @return the current default return value. */ @Override byte defaultReturnValue(); /** * Returns a type-specific set view of the mappings contained in this map. * *

* This method is necessary because there is no inheritance along type parameters: it is thus * impossible to strengthen {@link Map#entrySet()} so that it returns an * {@link it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.ObjectSet} of type-specific entries (the latter makes it * possible to access keys and values with type-specific methods). * * @return a type-specific set view of the mappings contained in this map. * @see Map#entrySet() */ ObjectSet> object2ByteEntrySet(); /** * Returns a set view of the mappings contained in this map. * * @apiNote Note that this specification strengthens the one given in {@link Map#entrySet()}. * * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this map. * @see Map#entrySet() * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) default ObjectSet> entrySet() { return (ObjectSet)object2ByteEntrySet(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding * type-specific–{@linkplain it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function function} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte put(final K key, final Byte value) { return Object2ByteFunction.super.put(key, value); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding * type-specific–{@linkplain it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function function} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte get(final Object key) { return Object2ByteFunction.super.get(key); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding * type-specific–{@linkplain it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function function} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte remove(final Object key) { return Object2ByteFunction.super.remove(key); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @apiNote Note that this specification strengthens the one given in {@link Map#keySet()}. * @return a set view of the keys contained in this map. * @see Map#keySet() */ @Override ObjectSet keySet(); /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @apiNote Note that this specification strengthens the one given in {@link Map#values()}. * @return a set view of the values contained in this map. * @see Map#values() */ @Override ByteCollection values(); /** * Returns true if this function contains a mapping for the specified key. * * @param key the key. * @return true if this function associates a value to {@code key}. * @see Map#containsKey(Object) */ @Override boolean containsKey(Object key); /** * Returns {@code true} if this map maps one or more keys to the specified value. * * @see Map#containsValue(Object) */ boolean containsValue(byte value); /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default boolean containsValue(final Object value) { return value == null ? false : containsValue(((Byte)(value)).byteValue()); } // Defaultable methods @Override default void forEach(final java.util.function.BiConsumer consumer) { final ObjectSet> entrySet = object2ByteEntrySet(); final Consumer> wrappingConsumer = (entry) -> consumer.accept((entry.getKey()), Byte.valueOf(entry.getByteValue())); if (entrySet instanceof FastEntrySet) { ((FastEntrySet)entrySet).fastForEach(wrappingConsumer); } else { entrySet.forEach(wrappingConsumer); } } /** * Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or the {@code defaultValue} if this map * contains no mapping for the key. * * @param key the key. * @param defaultValue the default mapping of the key. * * @return the value to which the specified key is mapped, or the {@code defaultValue} if this map * contains no mapping for the key. * * @see java.util.Map#getOrDefault(Object, Object) * @since 8.0.0 */ @Override default byte getOrDefault(final Object key, final byte defaultValue) { final byte v; return ((v = getByte(key)) != defaultReturnValue() || containsKey(key)) ? v : defaultValue; } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte getOrDefault(final Object key, final Byte defaultValue) { return Map.super.getOrDefault(key, defaultValue); } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, associates it with the given value * and returns the {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() default return value}, else returns the current * value. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated. * @param value value to be associated with the specified key. * * @return the previous value associated with the specified key, or the * {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() default return value} if there was no mapping for the * key. * * @see java.util.Map#putIfAbsent(Object, Object) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte putIfAbsent(final K key, final byte value) { final byte v = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); if (v != drv || containsKey(key)) return v; put(key, value); return drv; } /** * Removes the entry for the specified key only if it is currently mapped to the specified value. * * @param key key with which the specified value is associated. * @param value value expected to be associated with the specified key. * * @return {@code true} if the value was removed. * * @see java.util.Map#remove(Object, Object) * @since 8.0.0 */ default boolean remove(final Object key, final byte value) { final byte curValue = getByte(key); if (!((curValue) == (value)) || (curValue == defaultReturnValue() && !containsKey(key))) return false; removeByte(key); return true; } /** * Replaces the entry for the specified key only if currently mapped to the specified value. * * @param key key with which the specified value is associated. * @param oldValue value expected to be associated with the specified key. * @param newValue value to be associated with the specified key. * * @return {@code true} if the value was replaced. * * @see java.util.Map#replace(Object, Object, Object) * @since 8.0.0 */ default boolean replace(final K key, final byte oldValue, final byte newValue) { final byte curValue = getByte(key); if (!((curValue) == (oldValue)) || (curValue == defaultReturnValue() && !containsKey(key))) return false; put(key, newValue); return true; } /** * Replaces the entry for the specified key only if it is currently mapped to some value. * * @param key key with which the specified value is associated. * @param value value to be associated with the specified key. * * @return the previous value associated with the specified key, or the * {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() default return value} if there was no mapping for the * key. * * @see java.util.Map#replace(Object, Object) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte replace(final K key, final byte value) { return containsKey(key) ? put(key, value) : defaultReturnValue(); } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, attempts to compute its value using * the given mapping function and enters it into this map. * *

* Note that contrarily to the default * {@linkplain java.util.Map#computeIfAbsent(Object, java.util.function.Function) * computeIfAbsent()}, it is not possible to not add a value for a given key, since the * {@code mappingFunction} cannot return {@code null}. If such a behavior is needed, please use the * corresponding nullable version. * * @apiNote all {@code computeIfAbsent()} methods have a different logic based on the argument; no * delegation is performed, contrarily to other superficially similar methods such as * {@link java.util.Iterator#forEachRemaining} or {@link java.util.List#replaceAll}. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated. * @param mappingFunction the function to compute a value. * * @return the current (existing or computed) value associated with the specified key. * * @see java.util.Map#computeIfAbsent(Object, java.util.function.Function) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte computeIfAbsent(final K key, final java.util.function.ToIntFunction mappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(mappingFunction); final byte v = getByte(key); if (v != defaultReturnValue() || containsKey(key)) return v; byte newValue = it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.SafeMath.safeIntToByte(mappingFunction.applyAsInt(key)); put(key, newValue); return newValue; } /** * @deprecated Please use {@code computeIfAbsent()} instead. */ @Deprecated default byte computeByteIfAbsent(final K key, final java.util.function.ToIntFunction mappingFunction) { return computeIfAbsent(key, mappingFunction); } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, attempts to compute its value using * the given mapping function and enters it into this map, unless the key is not present in the * given mapping function. * *

* This version of {@linkplain java.util.Map#computeIfAbsent(Object, java.util.function.Function) * computeIfAbsent()} uses a type-specific version of {@code fastutil}'s * {@link it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function Function}. Since {@link it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function * Function} has a {@link it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Function#containsKey(Object) containsKey()} method, * it is possible to avoid adding a key by having {@code containsKey()} return {@code false} for * that key. * * @apiNote all {@code computeIfAbsent()} methods have a different logic based on the argument; no * delegation is performed, contrarily to other superficially similar methods such as * {@link java.util.Iterator#forEachRemaining} or {@link java.util.List#replaceAll}. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated. * @param mappingFunction the function to compute a value. * * @return the current (existing or computed) value associated with the specified key. * * @see java.util.Map#computeIfAbsent(Object, java.util.function.Function) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte computeIfAbsent(final K key, final Object2ByteFunction mappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(mappingFunction); final byte v = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); if (v != drv || containsKey(key)) return v; if (!mappingFunction.containsKey(key)) return drv; byte newValue = mappingFunction.getByte(key); put(key, newValue); return newValue; } /** * @deprecated Please use {@code computeIfAbsent()} instead. */ @Deprecated default byte computeByteIfAbsentPartial(final K key, final Object2ByteFunction mappingFunction) { return computeIfAbsent(key, mappingFunction); } /** * If the value for the specified key is present, attempts to compute a new mapping given the key * and its current mapped value. * * @apiNote The JDK specification for this method equates not being associated with a value with * being associated with {code null}. This is not the case for this method. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated. * @param remappingFunction the function to compute a value. * * @return the new value associated with the specified key, or the {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() * default return value} if none. * * @see java.util.Map#computeIfPresent(Object, java.util.function.BiFunction) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte computeByteIfPresent(final K key, final java.util.function.BiFunction remappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); final byte oldValue = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); if (oldValue == drv && !containsKey(key)) return drv; final Byte newValue = remappingFunction.apply((key), Byte.valueOf(oldValue)); if (newValue == null) { removeByte(key); return drv; } byte newVal = (newValue).byteValue(); put(key, newVal); return newVal; } /** * Attempts to compute a mapping for the specified key and its current mapped value (or {@code null} * if there is no current mapping). * *

* If the function returns {@code null}, the mapping is removed (or remains absent if initially * absent). If the function itself throws an (unchecked) exception, the exception is rethrown, and * the current mapping is left unchanged. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated. * @param remappingFunction the function to compute a value. * * @return the new value associated with the specified key, or the {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() * default return value} if none. * * @see java.util.Map#compute(Object, java.util.function.BiFunction) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte computeByte(final K key, final java.util.function.BiFunction remappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); final byte oldValue = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); final boolean contained = oldValue != drv || containsKey(key); final Byte newValue = remappingFunction.apply((key), contained ? Byte.valueOf(oldValue) : null); if (newValue == null) { if (contained) removeByte(key); return drv; } final byte newVal = (newValue).byteValue(); put(key, newVal); return newVal; } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, associates it with the given * {@code value}. Otherwise, replaces the associated value with the results of the given remapping * function, or removes if the result is {@code null}. * * @apiNote The JDK specification for this method equates not being associated with a value with * being associated with {code null}. This is not the case for this method. * * @param key key with which the resulting value is to be associated. * @param value the value to be merged with the existing value associated with the key or, if no * existing value is associated with the key, to be associated with the key. * @param remappingFunction the function to recompute a value if present. * * @return the new value associated with the specified key, or the {@linkplain #defaultReturnValue() * default return value} if no value is associated with the key. * * @see java.util.Map#merge(Object, Object, java.util.function.BiFunction) * @since 8.0.0 */ default byte merge(final K key, final byte value, final java.util.function.BiFunction remappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); final byte oldValue = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); final byte newValue; if (oldValue != drv || containsKey(key)) { final Byte mergedValue = remappingFunction.apply(Byte.valueOf(oldValue), Byte.valueOf(value)); if (mergedValue == null) { removeByte(key); return drv; } newValue = (mergedValue).byteValue(); } else { newValue = value; } put(key, newValue); return newValue; } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, associates it with the given * {@code value}. Otherwise, replaces the associated value with the results of the given remapping * function. * * @apiNote The JDK specification for this method equates not being associated with a value with * being associated with {code null}. This is not the case for this method. Moreover, this * method cannot delete entries as the type-specific remapping function cannot return * {@code null}. * * @param key key with which the resulting value is to be associated. * @param value the value to be merged with the existing value associated with the key or, if no * existing value is associated with the key, to be associated with the key. * @param remappingFunction the function to recompute a value if present. * * @return the new value associated with the specified key. * * @see java.util.Map#merge(Object, Object, java.util.function.BiFunction) * @since 8.5.0 */ default byte mergeByte(final K key, final byte value, final it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.bytes.ByteBinaryOperator remappingFunction) { java.util.Objects.requireNonNull(remappingFunction); final byte oldValue = getByte(key), drv = defaultReturnValue(); final byte newValue = oldValue != drv || containsKey(key) ? remappingFunction.apply(oldValue, value) : value; put(key, newValue); return newValue; } /** * If the specified key is not already associated with a value, associates it with the given * {@code value}. Otherwise, replaces the associated value with the results of the given remapping * function. * * @apiNote The JDK specification for this method equates not being associated with a value with * being associated with {code null}. This is not the case for this method. Moreover, this * method cannot delete entries as the type-specific remapping function cannot return * {@code null}. * * @param key key with which the resulting value is to be associated. * @param value the value to be merged with the existing value associated with the key or, if no * existing value is associated with the key, to be associated with the key. * @param remappingFunction the function to recompute a value if present. * * @return the new value associated with the specified key. * * @see java.util.Map#merge(Object, Object, java.util.function.BiFunction) * @since 8.5.0 * @implNote Unless the argument is type-specific, this method will introduce an intermediary lambda * to perform narrowing and widening casts. Please use the type-specific overload to avoid * this overhead. */ default byte mergeByte(final K key, final byte value, final java.util.function.IntBinaryOperator remappingFunction) { return mergeByte(key, value, remappingFunction instanceof it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.bytes.ByteBinaryOperator ? (it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.bytes.ByteBinaryOperator)remappingFunction : (x, y) -> it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.SafeMath.safeIntToByte(remappingFunction.applyAsInt(x, y))); } /** * @deprecated Please use {@code merge()} instead. */ @Deprecated default byte mergeByte(final K key, final byte value, final java.util.function.BiFunction remappingFunction) { return merge(key, value, remappingFunction); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte putIfAbsent(final K key, final Byte value) { return Map.super.putIfAbsent(key, value); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default boolean remove(final Object key, final Object value) { return Map.super.remove(key, value); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default boolean replace(final K key, final Byte oldValue, final Byte newValue) { return Map.super.replace(key, oldValue, newValue); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte replace(final K key, final Byte value) { return Map.super.replace(key, value); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This default implementation just delegates to the corresponding {@link Map} method. * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte merge(final K key, final Byte value, final java.util.function.BiFunction remappingFunction) { return Map.super.merge(key, value, remappingFunction); } /** * A type-specific {@link java.util.Map.Entry}; provides some additional methods that use * polymorphism to avoid (un)boxing. * * @see java.util.Map.Entry */ interface Entry extends Map.Entry { /** * Returns the value corresponding to this entry. * * @see java.util.Map.Entry#getValue() */ byte getByteValue(); /** * Replaces the value corresponding to this entry with the specified value (optional operation). * * @see java.util.Map.Entry#setValue(Object) */ byte setValue(final byte value); /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte getValue() { return Byte.valueOf(getByteValue()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @deprecated Please use the corresponding type-specific method instead. */ @Deprecated @Override default Byte setValue(final Byte value) { return Byte.valueOf(setValue((value).byteValue())); } } }





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