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fastutil extends the Java Collections Framework by providing type-specific maps, sets, lists, and queues with a small memory footprint and fast access and insertion; it provides also big (64-bit) arrays, sets and lists, sorting algorithms, fast, practical I/O classes for binary and text files, and facilities for memory mapping large files. Note that if you have both this jar and fastutil-core.jar in your dependencies, fastutil-core.jar should be excluded.

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/*
	* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Sebastiano Vigna
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/
package it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.bytes;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.AbstractObjectSet;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.ObjectIterator;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.ObjectSpliterator;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.ObjectSpliterators;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortCollection;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.AbstractShortCollection;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortArrays;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortConsumer;

/**
 * A simple, brute-force implementation of a map based on two parallel backing arrays.
 *
 * 

* The main purpose of this implementation is that of wrapping cleanly the brute-force approach to * the storage of a very small number of pairs: just put them into two parallel arrays and scan * linearly to find an item. */ public class Byte2ShortArrayMap extends AbstractByte2ShortMap implements java.io.Serializable, Cloneable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** The keys (valid up to {@link #size}, excluded). */ private transient byte[] key; /** The values (parallel to {@link #key}). */ private transient short[] value; /** The number of valid entries in {@link #key} and {@link #value}. */ private int size; /** Cached set of entries. */ private transient FastEntrySet entries; /** Cached set of keys. */ private transient ByteSet keys; /** Cached collection of values. */ private transient ShortCollection values; /** * Creates a new empty array map with given key and value backing arrays. The resulting map will * have as many entries as the given arrays. * *

* It is responsibility of the caller that the elements of {@code key} are distinct. * * @param key the key array. * @param value the value array (it must have the same length as {@code key}). */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap(final byte[] key, final short[] value) { this.key = key; this.value = value; size = key.length; if (key.length != value.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Keys and values have different lengths (" + key.length + ", " + value.length + ")"); } /** * Creates a new empty array map. */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap() { this.key = ByteArrays.EMPTY_ARRAY; this.value = ShortArrays.EMPTY_ARRAY; } /** * Creates a new empty array map of given capacity. * * @param capacity the initial capacity. */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap(final int capacity) { this.key = new byte[capacity]; this.value = new short[capacity]; } /** * Creates a new empty array map copying the entries of a given map. * * @param m a map. */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap(final Byte2ShortMap m) { this(m.size()); int i = 0; for (Byte2ShortMap.Entry e : m.byte2ShortEntrySet()) { key[i] = e.getByteKey(); value[i] = e.getShortValue(); i++; } size = i; } /** * Creates a new empty array map copying the entries of a given map. * * @param m a map. */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap(final Map m) { this(m.size()); int i = 0; for (Map.Entry e : m.entrySet()) { key[i] = (e.getKey()).byteValue(); value[i] = (e.getValue()).shortValue(); i++; } size = i; } /** * Creates a new array map with given key and value backing arrays, using the given number of * elements. * *

* It is responsibility of the caller that the first {@code size} elements of {@code key} are * distinct. * * @param key the key array. * @param value the value array (it must have the same length as {@code key}). * @param size the number of valid elements in {@code key} and {@code value}. */ public Byte2ShortArrayMap(final byte[] key, final short[] value, final int size) { this.key = key; this.value = value; this.size = size; if (key.length != value.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Keys and values have different lengths (" + key.length + ", " + value.length + ")"); if (size > key.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The provided size (" + size + ") is larger than or equal to the backing-arrays size (" + key.length + ")"); } private final class EntrySet extends AbstractObjectSet implements FastEntrySet { // TODO Maybe make this return a list-iterator like the LinkedXHashMaps do? (same for other // collection view types) @Override public ObjectIterator iterator() { return new ObjectIterator() { int curr = -1, next = 0; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return next < size; } @Override public Entry next() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return new AbstractByte2ShortMap.BasicEntry(key[curr = next], value[next++]); } @Override public void remove() { if (curr == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); curr = -1; final int tail = size-- - next--; System.arraycopy(key, next + 1, key, next, tail); System.arraycopy(value, next + 1, value, next, tail); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (next < max) { action.accept(new AbstractByte2ShortMap.BasicEntry(key[curr = next], value[next++])); } } }; } @Override public ObjectIterator fastIterator() { return new ObjectIterator() { int next = 0, curr = -1; final BasicEntry entry = new BasicEntry(); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return next < size; } @Override public Entry next() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); entry.key = key[curr = next]; entry.value = value[next++]; return entry; } @Override public void remove() { if (curr == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); curr = -1; final int tail = size-- - next--; System.arraycopy(key, next + 1, key, next, tail); System.arraycopy(value, next + 1, value, next, tail); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (next < max) { entry.key = key[curr = next]; entry.value = value[next++]; action.accept(entry); } } }; } // We already have to create an Entry object for each iteration, so the overhead from having // skeletal implementations isn't significant. final class EntrySetSpliterator extends ObjectSpliterators.EarlyBindingSizeIndexBasedSpliterator implements ObjectSpliterator { EntrySetSpliterator(int pos, int maxPos) { super(pos, maxPos); } @Override public int characteristics() { return ObjectSpliterators.SET_SPLITERATOR_CHARACTERISTICS | java.util.Spliterator.SUBSIZED | java.util.Spliterator.ORDERED; } @Override protected final Byte2ShortMap.Entry get(int location) { return new AbstractByte2ShortMap.BasicEntry(key[location], value[location]); } @Override protected final EntrySetSpliterator makeForSplit(int pos, int maxPos) { return new EntrySetSpliterator(pos, maxPos); } } @Override public ObjectSpliterator spliterator() { return new EntrySetSpliterator(0, size); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void forEach(final Consumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local for (int i = 0, max = size; i < max; ++i) { action.accept(new AbstractByte2ShortMap.BasicEntry(key[i], value[i])); } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void fastForEach(final Consumer action) { final BasicEntry entry = new BasicEntry(); // Hoist containing class field ref into local for (int i = 0, max = size; i < max; ++i) { entry.key = key[i]; entry.value = value[i]; action.accept(entry); } } @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry)) return false; final Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)o; if (e.getKey() == null || !(e.getKey() instanceof Byte)) return false; if (e.getValue() == null || !(e.getValue() instanceof Short)) return false; final byte k = ((Byte)(e.getKey())).byteValue(); return Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.containsKey(k) && ((Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.get(k)) == (((Short)(e.getValue())).shortValue())); } @Override public boolean remove(final Object o) { if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry)) return false; final Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)o; if (e.getKey() == null || !(e.getKey() instanceof Byte)) return false; if (e.getValue() == null || !(e.getValue() instanceof Short)) return false; final byte k = ((Byte)(e.getKey())).byteValue(); final short v = ((Short)(e.getValue())).shortValue(); final int oldPos = Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.findKey(k); if (oldPos == -1 || !((v) == (Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.value[oldPos]))) return false; final int tail = size - oldPos - 1; System.arraycopy(Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.key, oldPos + 1, Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.key, oldPos, tail); System.arraycopy(Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.value, oldPos + 1, Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.value, oldPos, tail); Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.size--; return true; } } @Override public FastEntrySet byte2ShortEntrySet() { if (entries == null) entries = new EntrySet(); return entries; } private int findKey(final byte k) { final byte[] key = this.key; for (int i = size; i-- != 0;) if (((key[i]) == (k))) return i; return -1; } @Override public short get(final byte k) { final byte[] key = this.key; for (int i = size; i-- != 0;) if (((key[i]) == (k))) return value[i]; return defRetValue; } @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public void clear() { size = 0; } @Override public boolean containsKey(final byte k) { return findKey(k) != -1; } @Override public boolean containsValue(short v) { for (int i = size; i-- != 0;) if (((value[i]) == (v))) return true; return false; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } @Override public short put(byte k, short v) { final int oldKey = findKey(k); if (oldKey != -1) { final short oldValue = value[oldKey]; value[oldKey] = v; return oldValue; } if (size == key.length) { final byte[] newKey = new byte[size == 0 ? 2 : size * 2]; final short[] newValue = new short[size == 0 ? 2 : size * 2]; for (int i = size; i-- != 0;) { newKey[i] = key[i]; newValue[i] = value[i]; } key = newKey; value = newValue; } key[size] = k; value[size] = v; size++; return defRetValue; } @Override public short remove(final byte k) { final int oldPos = findKey(k); if (oldPos == -1) return defRetValue; final short oldValue = value[oldPos]; final int tail = size - oldPos - 1; System.arraycopy(key, oldPos + 1, key, oldPos, tail); System.arraycopy(value, oldPos + 1, value, oldPos, tail); size--; return oldValue; } private final class KeySet extends AbstractByteSet { @Override public boolean contains(final byte k) { return findKey(k) != -1; } @Override public boolean remove(final byte k) { final int oldPos = findKey(k); if (oldPos == -1) return false; final int tail = size - oldPos - 1; System.arraycopy(key, oldPos + 1, key, oldPos, tail); System.arraycopy(value, oldPos + 1, value, oldPos, tail); size--; return true; } @Override public ByteIterator iterator() { return new ByteIterator() { int pos = 0; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return pos < size; } @Override public byte nextByte() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return key[pos++]; } @Override public void remove() { if (pos == 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); final int tail = size - pos; System.arraycopy(key, pos, key, pos - 1, tail); System.arraycopy(value, pos, value, pos - 1, tail); size--; pos--; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final ByteConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (pos < max) { action.accept(key[pos++]); } } // TODO either override skip or extend from AbstractIndexBasedIterator. }; } final class KeySetSpliterator extends ByteSpliterators.EarlyBindingSizeIndexBasedSpliterator implements ByteSpliterator { KeySetSpliterator(int pos, int maxPos) { super(pos, maxPos); } @Override public int characteristics() { return ByteSpliterators.SET_SPLITERATOR_CHARACTERISTICS | java.util.Spliterator.SUBSIZED | java.util.Spliterator.ORDERED; } @Override protected final byte get(int location) { return key[location]; } @Override protected final KeySetSpliterator makeForSplit(int pos, int maxPos) { return new KeySetSpliterator(pos, maxPos); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final ByteConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (pos < max) { action.accept(key[pos++]); } } } @Override public ByteSpliterator spliterator() { return new KeySetSpliterator(0, size); } @Override public void forEach(ByteConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local for (int i = 0, max = size; i < max; ++i) { action.accept(key[i]); } } @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public void clear() { Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.clear(); } } @Override public ByteSet keySet() { if (keys == null) keys = new KeySet(); return keys; } private final class ValuesCollection extends AbstractShortCollection { @Override public boolean contains(final short v) { return containsValue(v); } @Override public it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortIterator iterator() { return new it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortIterator() { int pos = 0; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return pos < size; } @Override public short nextShort() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return value[pos++]; } @Override public void remove() { if (pos == 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); final int tail = size - pos; System.arraycopy(key, pos, key, pos - 1, tail); System.arraycopy(value, pos, value, pos - 1, tail); size--; pos--; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final ShortConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (pos < max) { action.accept(value[pos++]); } } // TODO either override skip or extend from AbstractIndexBasedIterator. }; } final class ValuesSpliterator extends it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortSpliterators.EarlyBindingSizeIndexBasedSpliterator implements it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortSpliterator { ValuesSpliterator(int pos, int maxPos) { super(pos, maxPos); } @Override public int characteristics() { return it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortSpliterators.COLLECTION_SPLITERATOR_CHARACTERISTICS | java.util.Spliterator.SUBSIZED | java.util.Spliterator.ORDERED; } @Override protected final short get(int location) { return value[location]; } @Override protected final ValuesSpliterator makeForSplit(int pos, int maxPos) { return new ValuesSpliterator(pos, maxPos); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final ShortConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local final int max = size; while (pos < max) { action.accept(value[pos++]); } } } @Override public it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.shorts.ShortSpliterator spliterator() { return new ValuesSpliterator(0, size); } @Override public void forEach(ShortConsumer action) { // Hoist containing class field ref into local for (int i = 0, max = size; i < max; ++i) { action.accept(value[i]); } } @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public void clear() { Byte2ShortArrayMap.this.clear(); } } @Override public ShortCollection values() { if (values == null) values = new ValuesCollection(); return values; } /** * Returns a deep copy of this map. * *

* This method performs a deep copy of this hash map; the data stored in the map, however, is not * cloned. Note that this makes a difference only for object keys. * * @return a deep copy of this map. */ @Override public Byte2ShortArrayMap clone() { Byte2ShortArrayMap c; try { c = (Byte2ShortArrayMap)super.clone(); } catch (CloneNotSupportedException cantHappen) { throw new InternalError(); } c.key = key.clone(); c.value = value.clone(); c.entries = null; c.keys = null; c.values = null; return c; } private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws java.io.IOException { s.defaultWriteObject(); for (int i = 0, max = size; i < max; i++) { s.writeByte(key[i]); s.writeShort(value[i]); } } private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws java.io.IOException, ClassNotFoundException { s.defaultReadObject(); key = new byte[size]; value = new short[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { key[i] = s.readByte(); value[i] = s.readShort(); } } }





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