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fastutil extends the Java Collections Framework by providing type-specific maps, sets, lists, and queues with a small memory footprint and fast access and insertion; it provides also big (64-bit) arrays, sets and lists, sorting algorithms, fast, practical I/O classes for binary and text files, and facilities for memory mapping large files. Note that if you have both this jar and fastutil-core.jar in your dependencies, fastutil-core.jar should be excluded.

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/*
	* Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Sebastiano Vigna
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/
package it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.doubles;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

/**
 * An abstract class providing basic methods for lists implementing a type-specific list interface.
 *
 * 

* As an additional bonus, this class implements on top of the list operations a type-specific * stack. * *

* Most of the methods in this class are optimized with the assumption that the List will have * {@link java.util.RandomAccess have constant-time random access}. If this is not the case, you * should probably at least override {@link #listIterator(int)} and the {@code xAll()} * methods (such as {@link #addAll}) with a more appropriate iteration scheme. Note the * {@link #subList(int, int)} method is cognizant of random-access or not, so that need not be * reimplemented. */ public abstract class AbstractDoubleList extends AbstractDoubleCollection implements DoubleList, DoubleStack { protected AbstractDoubleList() { } /** * Ensures that the given index is nonnegative and not greater than the list size. * * @param index an index. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given index is negative or greater than the list size. */ protected void ensureIndex(final int index) { // TODO When Java 9 becomes the minimum java, use Objects#checkIndex(index, size() + 1) (as can be // an intrinsic) if (index < 0) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index (" + index + ") is negative"); if (index > size()) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index (" + index + ") is greater than list size (" + (size()) + ")"); } /** * Ensures that the given index is nonnegative and smaller than the list size. * * @param index an index. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given index is negative or not smaller than the list * size. */ protected void ensureRestrictedIndex(final int index) { // TODO When Java 9 becomes the minimum java, use Objects#checkIndex (as can be an intrinsic) if (index < 0) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index (" + index + ") is negative"); if (index >= size()) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index (" + index + ") is greater than or equal to list size (" + (size()) + ")"); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation always throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public void add(final int index, final double k) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to the type-specific version of * {@link List#add(int, Object)}. */ @Override public boolean add(final double k) { add(size(), k); return true; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation always throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public double removeDouble(final int i) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation always throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public double set(final int index, final double k) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this list (optional operation). */ @Override public boolean addAll(int index, final Collection c) { if (c instanceof DoubleCollection) { return addAll(index, (DoubleCollection)c); } ensureIndex(index); final Iterator i = c.iterator(); final boolean retVal = i.hasNext(); while (i.hasNext()) add(index++, (i.next()).doubleValue()); return retVal; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to the type-specific version of * {@link List#addAll(int, Collection)}. */ @Override public boolean addAll(final Collection c) { return addAll(size(), c); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to {@link #listIterator()}. */ @Override public DoubleListIterator iterator() { return listIterator(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to {@link #listIterator(int) listIterator(0)}. */ @Override public DoubleListIterator listIterator() { return listIterator(0); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation is based on the random-access methods. */ @Override public DoubleListIterator listIterator(final int index) { ensureIndex(index); return new DoubleIterators.AbstractIndexBasedListIterator(0, index) { @Override protected final double get(int i) { return AbstractDoubleList.this.getDouble(i); } @Override protected final void add(int i, double k) { AbstractDoubleList.this.add(i, k); } @Override protected final void set(int i, double k) { AbstractDoubleList.this.set(i, k); } @Override protected final void remove(int i) { AbstractDoubleList.this.removeDouble(i); } @Override protected final int getMaxPos() { return AbstractDoubleList.this.size(); } }; } static final class IndexBasedSpliterator extends DoubleSpliterators.LateBindingSizeIndexBasedSpliterator { final DoubleList l; IndexBasedSpliterator(DoubleList l, int pos) { super(pos); this.l = l; } IndexBasedSpliterator(DoubleList l, int pos, int maxPos) { super(pos, maxPos); this.l = l; } @Override protected final int getMaxPosFromBackingStore() { return l.size(); } @Override protected final double get(int i) { return l.getDouble(i); } @Override protected final IndexBasedSpliterator makeForSplit(int pos, int maxPos) { return new IndexBasedSpliterator(l, pos, maxPos); } } /** * Returns true if this list contains the specified element. * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to {@code indexOf()}. * @see List#contains(Object) */ @Override public boolean contains(final double k) { return indexOf(k) >= 0; } @Override public int indexOf(final double k) { final DoubleListIterator i = listIterator(); double e; while (i.hasNext()) { e = i.nextDouble(); if ((Double.doubleToLongBits(k) == Double.doubleToLongBits(e))) return i.previousIndex(); } return -1; } @Override public int lastIndexOf(final double k) { DoubleListIterator i = listIterator(size()); double e; while (i.hasPrevious()) { e = i.previousDouble(); if ((Double.doubleToLongBits(k) == Double.doubleToLongBits(e))) return i.nextIndex(); } return -1; } @Override public void size(final int size) { int i = size(); if (size > i) while (i++ < size) add((0)); else while (i-- != size) removeDouble(i); } @Override public DoubleList subList(final int from, final int to) { ensureIndex(from); ensureIndex(to); if (from > to) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Start index (" + from + ") is greater than end index (" + to + ")"); return this instanceof java.util.RandomAccess ? new DoubleRandomAccessSubList(this, from, to) : new DoubleSubList(this, from, to); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec If this list is {@link java.util.RandomAccess}, will iterate using a for loop and the * type-specific {@link List#get(int)} method. Otherwise it will fallback to using the * iterator based loop implementation from the superinterface. */ @Override public void forEach(final java.util.function.DoubleConsumer action) { if (this instanceof java.util.RandomAccess) { for (int i = 0, max = size(); i < max; ++i) { action.accept(getDouble(i)); } } else { DoubleList.super.forEach(action); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

* This is a trivial iterator-based based implementation. It is expected that implementations will * override this method with a more optimized version. */ @Override public void removeElements(final int from, final int to) { ensureIndex(to); // Always use the iterator based implementation even for RandomAccess so we don't have to worry // about shifting indexes. DoubleListIterator i = listIterator(from); int n = to - from; if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Start index (" + from + ") is greater than end index (" + to + ")"); while (n-- != 0) { i.nextDouble(); i.remove(); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

* This is a trivial iterator-based implementation. It is expected that implementations will * override this method with a more optimized version. */ @Override public void addElements(int index, final double a[], int offset, int length) { ensureIndex(index); DoubleArrays.ensureOffsetLength(a, offset, length); if (this instanceof java.util.RandomAccess) { while (length-- != 0) add(index++, a[offset++]); } else { DoubleListIterator iter = listIterator(index); while (length-- != 0) iter.add(a[offset++]); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to the analogous method for array fragments. */ @Override public void addElements(final int index, final double a[]) { addElements(index, a, 0, a.length); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * *

* This is a trivial iterator-based implementation. It is expected that implementations will * override this method with a more optimized version. */ @Override public void getElements(final int from, final double a[], int offset, int length) { ensureIndex(from); DoubleArrays.ensureOffsetLength(a, offset, length); if (from + length > size()) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("End index (" + (from + length) + ") is greater than list size (" + size() + ")"); if (this instanceof java.util.RandomAccess) { int current = from; while (length-- != 0) a[offset++] = getDouble(current++); } else { DoubleListIterator i = listIterator(from); while (length-- != 0) a[offset++] = i.nextDouble(); } } @Override public void setElements(int index, double a[], int offset, int length) { ensureIndex(index); DoubleArrays.ensureOffsetLength(a, offset, length); if (index + length > size()) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("End index (" + (index + length) + ") is greater than list size (" + size() + ")"); if (this instanceof java.util.RandomAccess) { for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { set(i + index, a[i + offset]); } } else { DoubleListIterator iter = listIterator(index); int i = 0; while (i < length) { iter.nextDouble(); iter.set(a[offset + i++]); } } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to {@link #removeElements(int, int)}. */ @Override public void clear() { removeElements(0, size()); } /** * Returns the hash code for this list, which is identical to {@link java.util.List#hashCode()}. * * @return the hash code for this list. */ @Override public int hashCode() { DoubleIterator i = iterator(); int h = 1, s = size(); while (s-- != 0) { double k = i.nextDouble(); h = 31 * h + it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.double2int(k); } return h; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object o) { if (o == this) return true; if (!(o instanceof List)) return false; final List l = (List)o; int s = size(); if (s != l.size()) return false; if (l instanceof DoubleList) { final DoubleListIterator i1 = listIterator(), i2 = ((DoubleList)l).listIterator(); while (s-- != 0) if (i1.nextDouble() != i2.nextDouble()) return false; return true; } final ListIterator i1 = listIterator(), i2 = l.listIterator(); while (s-- != 0) if (!java.util.Objects.equals(i1.next(), i2.next())) return false; return true; } /** * Compares this list to another object. If the argument is a {@link java.util.List}, this method * performs a lexicographical comparison; otherwise, it throws a {@code ClassCastException}. * * @param l a list. * @return if the argument is a {@link java.util.List}, a negative integer, zero, or a positive * integer as this list is lexicographically less than, equal to, or greater than the * argument. * @throws ClassCastException if the argument is not a list. */ @Override public int compareTo(final List l) { if (l == this) return 0; if (l instanceof DoubleList) { final DoubleListIterator i1 = listIterator(), i2 = ((DoubleList)l).listIterator(); int r; double e1, e2; while (i1.hasNext() && i2.hasNext()) { e1 = i1.nextDouble(); e2 = i2.nextDouble(); if ((r = (Double.compare((e1), (e2)))) != 0) return r; } return i2.hasNext() ? -1 : (i1.hasNext() ? 1 : 0); } ListIterator i1 = listIterator(), i2 = l.listIterator(); int r; while (i1.hasNext() && i2.hasNext()) { if ((r = ((Comparable)i1.next()).compareTo(i2.next())) != 0) return r; } return i2.hasNext() ? -1 : (i1.hasNext() ? 1 : 0); } @Override public void push(final double o) { add(o); } @Override public double popDouble() { if (isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return removeDouble(size() - 1); } @Override public double topDouble() { if (isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return getDouble(size() - 1); } @Override public double peekDouble(final int i) { return getDouble(size() - 1 - i); } /** * Removes a single instance of the specified element from this collection, if it is present * (optional operation). * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to {@code indexOf()}. * @see List#remove(Object) */ @Override public boolean rem(final double k) { int index = indexOf(k); if (index == -1) return false; removeDouble(index); return true; } @Override public double[] toDoubleArray() { final int size = size(); double[] ret = new double[size]; getElements(0, ret, 0, size); return ret; } @Override public double[] toArray(double a[]) { final int size = size(); if (a.length < size) { a = java.util.Arrays.copyOf(a, size); } getElements(0, a, 0, size); return a; } @Override public boolean addAll(int index, final DoubleCollection c) { ensureIndex(index); final DoubleIterator i = c.iterator(); final boolean retVal = i.hasNext(); while (i.hasNext()) add(index++, i.nextDouble()); return retVal; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This implementation delegates to the type-specific version of * {@link List#addAll(int, Collection)}. */ @Override public boolean addAll(final DoubleCollection c) { return addAll(size(), c); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @implSpec This method just delegates to the interface default method, as the default method, but * it is final, so it cannot be overridden. */ @Override public final void replaceAll(final DoubleUnaryOperator operator) { replaceAll((java.util.function.DoubleUnaryOperator)operator); } @Override public String toString() { final StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); final DoubleIterator i = iterator(); int n = size(); double k; boolean first = true; s.append("["); while (n-- != 0) { if (first) first = false; else s.append(", "); k = i.nextDouble(); s.append(String.valueOf(k)); } s.append("]"); return s.toString(); } /** A class implementing a sublist view. */ public static class DoubleSubList extends AbstractDoubleList implements java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -7046029254386353129L; /** The list this sublist restricts. */ protected final DoubleList l; /** Initial (inclusive) index of this sublist. */ protected final int from; /** Final (exclusive) index of this sublist. */ protected int to; public DoubleSubList(final DoubleList l, final int from, final int to) { this.l = l; this.from = from; this.to = to; } private boolean assertRange() { assert from <= l.size(); assert to <= l.size(); assert to >= from; return true; } @Override public boolean add(final double k) { l.add(to, k); to++; assert assertRange(); return true; } @Override public void add(final int index, final double k) { ensureIndex(index); l.add(from + index, k); to++; assert assertRange(); } @Override public boolean addAll(final int index, final Collection c) { ensureIndex(index); to += c.size(); return l.addAll(from + index, c); } @Override public double getDouble(final int index) { ensureRestrictedIndex(index); return l.getDouble(from + index); } @Override public double removeDouble(final int index) { ensureRestrictedIndex(index); to--; return l.removeDouble(from + index); } @Override public double set(final int index, final double k) { ensureRestrictedIndex(index); return l.set(from + index, k); } @Override public int size() { return to - from; } @Override public void getElements(final int from, final double[] a, final int offset, final int length) { ensureIndex(from); if (from + length > size()) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("End index (" + from + length + ") is greater than list size (" + size() + ")"); l.getElements(this.from + from, a, offset, length); } @Override public void removeElements(final int from, final int to) { ensureIndex(from); ensureIndex(to); l.removeElements(this.from + from, this.from + to); this.to -= (to - from); assert assertRange(); } @Override public void addElements(int index, final double a[], int offset, int length) { ensureIndex(index); l.addElements(this.from + index, a, offset, length); this.to += length; assert assertRange(); } @Override public void setElements(int index, final double a[], int offset, int length) { ensureIndex(index); l.setElements(this.from + index, a, offset, length); assert assertRange(); } private final class RandomAccessIter extends DoubleIterators.AbstractIndexBasedListIterator { // We don't set the minPos to be "from" because we need to call our containing class' // add, set, and remove methods with 0 relative to the start of the sublist, not the // start of the original list. // Thus pos is relative to the start of the SubList, not the start of the original list. RandomAccessIter(int pos) { super(0, pos); } @Override protected final double get(int i) { return l.getDouble(from + i); } // Remember, these are calling SUBLIST's methods, meaning 0 is the start of the sublist for these. @Override protected final void add(int i, double k) { DoubleSubList.this.add(i, k); } @Override protected final void set(int i, double k) { DoubleSubList.this.set(i, k); } @Override protected final void remove(int i) { DoubleSubList.this.removeDouble(i); } @Override protected final int getMaxPos() { return to - from; } @Override public void add(double k) { super.add(k); assert assertRange(); } @Override public void remove() { super.remove(); assert assertRange(); } } private class ParentWrappingIter implements DoubleListIterator { private DoubleListIterator parent; ParentWrappingIter(DoubleListIterator parent) { this.parent = parent; } @Override public int nextIndex() { return parent.nextIndex() - from; } @Override public int previousIndex() { return parent.previousIndex() - from; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return parent.nextIndex() < to; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return parent.previousIndex() >= from; } @Override public double nextDouble() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return parent.nextDouble(); } @Override public double previousDouble() { if (!hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return parent.previousDouble(); } @Override public void add(double k) { parent.add(k); } @Override public void set(double k) { parent.set(k); } @Override public void remove() { parent.remove(); } @Override public int back(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); int currentPos = parent.previousIndex(); int parentNewPos = currentPos - n; // Remember, the minimum acceptable previousIndex is not from but (from - 1), since (from - 1) // means this subList is at the beginning of our sub range. // Same reason why previousIndex()'s minimum for the full list is not 0 but -1. if (parentNewPos < (from - 1)) parentNewPos = (from - 1); int toSkip = parentNewPos - currentPos; return parent.back(toSkip); } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); int currentPos = parent.nextIndex(); int parentNewPos = currentPos + n; if (parentNewPos > to) parentNewPos = to; int toSkip = parentNewPos - currentPos; return parent.skip(toSkip); } } @Override public DoubleListIterator listIterator(final int index) { ensureIndex(index); // If this class wasn't public, then RandomAccessIter would live in SUBLISTRandomAccess, // and the switching would be done in sublist(int, int). However, this is a public class // that may have existing implementors, so to get the benefit of RandomAccessIter class for // for existing uses, it has to be done in this class. return l instanceof java.util.RandomAccess ? new RandomAccessIter(index) : new ParentWrappingIter(l.listIterator(index + from)); } @Override public DoubleSpliterator spliterator() { return l instanceof java.util.RandomAccess ? new IndexBasedSpliterator(l, from, to) : super.spliterator(); } @Override public DoubleList subList(final int from, final int to) { ensureIndex(from); ensureIndex(to); if (from > to) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Start index (" + from + ") is greater than end index (" + to + ")"); // Sadly we have to rewrap this, because if there is a sublist of a sublist, and the // subsublist adds, both sublists need to update their "to" value. return new DoubleSubList(this, from, to); } @Override public boolean rem(final double k) { int index = indexOf(k); if (index == -1) return false; to--; l.removeDouble(from + index); assert assertRange(); return true; } @Override public boolean addAll(final int index, final DoubleCollection c) { ensureIndex(index); return super.addAll(index, c); } @Override public boolean addAll(final int index, final DoubleList l) { ensureIndex(index); return super.addAll(index, l); } } public static class DoubleRandomAccessSubList extends DoubleSubList implements java.util.RandomAccess { private static final long serialVersionUID = -107070782945191929L; public DoubleRandomAccessSubList(final DoubleList l, final int from, final int to) { super(l, from, to); } @Override public DoubleList subList(final int from, final int to) { ensureIndex(from); ensureIndex(to); if (from > to) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Start index (" + from + ") is greater than end index (" + to + ")"); // Sadly we have to rewrap this, because if there is a sublist of a sublist, and the // subsublist adds, both sublists need to update their "to" value. return new DoubleRandomAccessSubList(this, from, to); } } }





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