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Jakarta Faces defines an MVC framework for building user interfaces for web applications, including UI components, state management, event handing, input validation, page navigation, and support for internationalization and accessibility.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package jakarta.faces.component.visit;

import java.util.AbstractCollection;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

import jakarta.faces.FactoryFinder;
import jakarta.faces.component.UIComponent;
import jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext;

/**
 *
 * 

* A context object that is used to hold state relating to performing a component tree visit. *

* *
* *

* Component tree visits are initiated by calling {@link UIComponent#visitTree}, at which point both a * {@link VisitContext} and a {@link VisitCallback} must be provided. *

*
* * @see UIComponent#visitTree UIComponent.visitTree() * @see VisitCallback * * @since 2.0 */ abstract public class VisitContext { // Design notes: The VisitContext contract could be defined // as an interface. However, there is the potential that we // may need to add new methods in the future, so leaving as // an abstract class in order to have room to grow. // // Since we are an abstract class rather than an interface, // we could provide implementations of of some of the simpler // methods (eg. getFacesContext() and getHints()) to avoid // duplicating this code in VisitContext implementations. // However, doing so would mean that "wrapping" VisitContext // implementations would be forced to pick up such implementations, // so going with a pure contract (no implementation). /** *

* This unmodifiable Collection is returned by getIdsToVisit() and getSubtreeIdsToVisit() in * cases where all ids should be visited. *

* *

* To simplify logic for visitTree() implementations, this Collection always returns false for * isEmpty. All other methods throw UnsupportedOperationException. *

* * @since 2.0 */ // Note: We cannot use Collections.emptyList() as that returns // a shared instance - we want to unique instance to allow for // identity tests. static public final Collection ALL_IDS = new AbstractCollection<>() { @Override public Iterator iterator() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("VisitContext.ALL_IDS does not support this operation"); } @Override public int size() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("VisitContext.ALL_IDS does not support this operation"); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return false; } }; /** *

* Returns the FacesContext for the current request. *

* * @return the FacesContext. * * @since 2.0 */ abstract public FacesContext getFacesContext(); /** *

* Returns the ids of the components to visit. *

* *

* In the case of a full tree visit, this method returns the ALL_IDS collection. Otherwise, if a partial visit is beign * performed, returns a modifiable collection containing the client ids of the components that should be visited. *

* * @return the ids of the components to visit * */ abstract public Collection getIdsToVisit(); /** *

* Given a {@link jakarta.faces.component.NamingContainer} component, returns the client ids of any components * underneath the NamingContainer that should be visited. *

* *
* *

* This method is called by NamingContainer visitTree() implementations to determine whether the NamingContainer * contains components to be visited. In the case where no such components exist, the NamingContainer can short-circuit * the tree visit and avoid descending into child subtrees. *

* *

* In addition, iterating components such as UIData may be able to use the returned ids to determine which iterated * states (ie. rows) need to be visited. This allows the visit traversal to be contstrained such only those rows that * contain visit targets need to be traversed. *

* *
* * @param component a NamingContainer component * @return an unmodifiable Collection containing the client ids of any components underneath the NamingContainer that * are known to be targets of the tree visit. If no such components exist, returns an empty Collection. If all * components underneath the NamingContainer should be visited, returns the {@code VisitContext.ALL_IDS} collection. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code component} is not an instance of NamingContainer */ abstract public Collection getSubtreeIdsToVisit(UIComponent component); /** *

* Called by {@link UIComponent#visitTree UIComponent.visitTree()} to visit a single component. *

* * @param component the component to visit * @param callback the VisitCallback to call * @return a VisitResult value that indicates whether to continue visiting the component's subtree, skip visiting the * component's subtree or abort the visit altogether. */ abstract public VisitResult invokeVisitCallback(UIComponent component, VisitCallback callback); /** *

* Returns hints that influence the behavior of the tree visit. *

* *

* Interested parties, such as {@link UIComponent#visitTree UIComponent.visitTree()} implementations, may check to see * whether a particular hint is present by calling {@code VisitContext.getHints().contains()}, passing in one of the * hints defined by {@link VisitHint}. * * @return a non-empty, unmodifiable collection of VisitHints */ abstract public Set getHints(); /** *

* Returns a VisitContext instance that is initialized with the specified ids and hintsfor use with * {@link UIComponent#visitTree}. *

* * @param context the FacesContext for the current request * @param ids the client ids of the components to visit. If null, all components will be visited. * @param hints the VisitHints to apply to the visit. If null, no hints are applied. * * @return a VisitContext instance that is initialized with the specified ids and hints. */ public static VisitContext createVisitContext(FacesContext context, Collection ids, Set hints) { VisitContextFactory factory = (VisitContextFactory) FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.VISIT_CONTEXT_FACTORY); return factory.getVisitContext(context, ids, hints); } /** *

* Creates a VisitContext instance for use with {@link UIComponent#visitTree UIComponent.visitTree()}. This method can * be used to obtain a VisitContext instance when all components should be visited with the default visit hints. *

* * @param context the FacesContext for the current request * @return a VisitContext instance */ public static VisitContext createVisitContext(FacesContext context) { return createVisitContext(context, null, null); } }




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