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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates and others.
 * All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package jakarta.el;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * Base class for the expression subclasses {@link ValueExpression} and {@link MethodExpression}, implementing
 * characteristics common to both.
 *
 * 

* All expressions must implement the equals() and hashCode() methods so that two expressions * can be compared for equality. They are redefined abstract in this class to force their implementation in subclasses. *

* *

* All expressions must also be Serializable so that they can be saved and restored. *

* *

* Expressions are also designed to be immutable so that only one instance needs to be created for any * given expression String / {@link FunctionMapper}. This allows a container to pre-create expressions and not have to * re-parse them each time they are evaluated. *

* * @since Jakarta Server Pages 2.1 */ public abstract class Expression implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -6663767980471823812L; /** * Returns the original String used to create this Expression, unmodified. * *

* This is used for debugging purposes but also for the purposes of comparison (e.g. to ensure the expression in a * configuration file has not changed). *

* *

* This method does not provide sufficient information to re-create an expression. Two different expressions can have * exactly the same expression string but different function mappings. Serialization should be used to save and restore * the state of an Expression. *

* * @return The original expression String. */ public abstract String getExpressionString(); // Comparison /** * Determines whether the specified object is equal to this Expression. * *

* The result is true if and only if the argument is not null, is an Expression * object that is the of the same type (ValueExpression or MethodExpression), and has an * identical parsed representation. *

* *

* Note that two expressions can be equal if their expression Strings are different. For example, * ${fn1:foo()} and ${fn2:foo()} are equal if their corresponding FunctionMappers * mapped fn1:foo and fn2:foo to the same method. *

* * @param obj the Object to test for equality. * @return true if obj equals this Expression; false otherwise. * @see java.util.Hashtable * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object) */ @Override public abstract boolean equals(Object obj); /** * Returns the hash code for this Expression. * *

* See the note in the {@link #equals} method on how two expressions can be equal if their expression Strings are * different. Recall that if two objects are equal according to the equals(Object) method, then calling the * hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result. Implementations must * take special note and implement hashCode correctly. *

* * @return The hash code for this Expression. * @see #equals * @see java.util.Hashtable * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode() */ @Override public abstract int hashCode(); /** * Returns whether this expression was created from only literal text. * *

* This method must return true if and only if the expression string this expression was created from * contained no unescaped Jakarta Expression Language delimeters (${...} or #{...}). * * @return true if this expression was created from only literal text; false otherwise. */ public abstract boolean isLiteralText(); }





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