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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
 * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
 * full listing of individual contributors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,  
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi;

import jakarta.enterprise.context.spi.CreationalContext;

/**
 * 

* Helper class for injecting and calling lifecycle callbacks unmanaged instances for use by framework and library integrators. *

* *
 * Unmanaged<Foo> unmanagedFoo = new Unmanaged<Foo>(Foo.class);
 * UnmanagedInstance<Foo> fooInstance = unmanagedFoo.newInstance();
 * Foo foo = fooInstance.produce().inject().postConstruct().get();
 * ... // Use the foo instance
 * fooInstance.preDestroy().dispose();
 * 
* *

* An instance of this class can be safely held for the lifetime of the application. *

* *

* {@link UnmanagedInstance}s created by this class are not suitable for sharing between threads. *

* * @author Pete Muir * @since 1.1 * @param type of unmanaged instances */ public class Unmanaged { private final InjectionTarget injectionTarget; private final BeanManager beanManager; /** * Create an injector for the given class * @param manager the {@link BeanManager} * @param clazz class of the unmanaged instances */ public Unmanaged(BeanManager manager, Class clazz) { this.beanManager = manager; AnnotatedType type = manager.createAnnotatedType(clazz); this.injectionTarget = manager.getInjectionTargetFactory(type).createInjectionTarget(null); } /** * Create an injector for the given class, using the current bean manager * @param clazz class of the unmanaged instances */ public Unmanaged(Class clazz) { this(CDI.current().getBeanManager(), clazz); } /** * Instantiate a new UnmanagedInstance * * @return a new {@link UnmanagedInstance} */ public UnmanagedInstance newInstance() { return new UnmanagedInstance<>(beanManager, injectionTarget); } /** * Represents a non-contextual instance. * * @see Unmanaged */ public static class UnmanagedInstance { private final CreationalContext ctx; private final InjectionTarget injectionTarget; private T instance; private boolean disposed = false; private UnmanagedInstance(BeanManager beanManager, InjectionTarget injectionTarget) { this.injectionTarget = injectionTarget; this.ctx = beanManager.createCreationalContext(null); } /** * Get the instance * @return the instance */ public T get() { return instance; } /** * Create the instance * * @throws IllegalStateException if produce() is called on an already produced instance * @throws IllegalStateException if produce() is called on an instance that has already been disposed * @return self */ public UnmanagedInstance produce() { if (instance != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call produce() on already constructed instance"); } if (disposed) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call produce() on an already disposed instance"); } this.instance = injectionTarget.produce(ctx); return this; } /** * Inject the instance * * @throws IllegalStateException if inject() is called before produce() is called * @throws IllegalStateException if inject() is called on an instance that has already been disposed * @return self */ public UnmanagedInstance inject() { if (instance == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call inject() before produce() was called"); } if (disposed) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call inject() on already disposed instance"); } injectionTarget.inject(instance, ctx); return this; } /** * Call the @PostConstruct callback * * @throws IllegalStateException if postConstruct() is called before produce() is called * @throws IllegalStateException if postConstruct() is called on an instance that has already been disposed * @return self */ public UnmanagedInstance postConstruct() { if (instance == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call postConstruct() before produce() was called"); } if (disposed) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call postConstruct() on already disposed instance"); } injectionTarget.postConstruct(instance); return this; } /** * Call the @PreDestroy callback * * @throws IllegalStateException if preDestroy() is called before produce() is called * @throws IllegalStateException if preDestroy() is called on an instance that has already been disposed * @return self */ public UnmanagedInstance preDestroy() { if (instance == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call preDestroy() before produce() was called"); } if (disposed) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call preDestroy() on already disposed instance"); } injectionTarget.preDestroy(instance); return this; } /** * Dispose of the instance, doing any necessary cleanup * * @throws IllegalStateException if dispose() is called before produce() is called * @throws IllegalStateException if dispose() is called on an instance that has already been disposed * @return self */ public UnmanagedInstance dispose() { if (instance == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call dispose() before produce() was called"); } if (disposed) { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to call dispose() on already disposed instance"); } disposed = true; injectionTarget.dispose(instance); ctx.release(); return this; } } }




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