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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package jakarta.resource.spi;

import jakarta.resource.ResourceException;
import jakarta.resource.NotSupportedException;
import jakarta.resource.spi.endpoint.MessageEndpointFactory;

import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;

/**
 * This represents a resource adapter instance and contains operations for
 * lifecycle management and message endpoint setup. A concrete implementation
 * of this interface is required to be a JavaBean.
 *
 * @version 1.0
 * @author  Ram Jeyaraman
 */
public interface ResourceAdapter { 

    // lifecycle operations

    /**
     * This is called when a resource adapter instance is bootstrapped. This
     * may be during resource adapter deployment or application server startup.
     * This is a startup notification from the application server, and this 
     * method is called by an application server thread. The application server
     * thread executes in an unspecified context.
     *
     * 

During this method call a ResourceAdapter JavaBean is * responsible for initializing the resource adapter * instance. Any exception thrown during this method * call causes the application server to abort the bootstrap procedure * for this specific resource adapter instance. * * @param ctx a bootstrap context containing references to * useful facilities that could be used by a resource adapter instance. * * @throws ResourceAdapterInternalException indicates bootstrap failure. * The resource adapter instance is unusable and must be discarded. */ void start(BootstrapContext ctx) throws ResourceAdapterInternalException; /** * This is called when a resource adapter instance is undeployed or * during application server shutdown. This is a shutdown notification * from the application server, and this method is called by an * application server thread. The application server * thread executes in an unspecified context. * *

During this method call, a ResourceAdapter * JavaBean is responsible for performing an orderly shutdown of the * resource adapter instance. Any exception thrown by this * method call does not alter the * processing of the application server shutdown or resource * adapter undeployment that caused this method call. The application * server may log the exception information for error reporting purposes. */ void stop(); // message endpoint setup operations /** * This is called during the activation of a message endpoint. This causes * the resource adapter instance to do the necessary setup (ie., setup * message delivery for the message endpoint with a message provider). * Note that message delivery to the message endpoint might start even * before this method returns. * *

Endpoint activation is deemed successful only when this method * completes successfully without throwing any exceptions. * * @param endpointFactory a message endpoint factory instance. * * @param spec an activation spec JavaBean instance. * * @throws NotSupportedException indicates message endpoint * activation rejection due to incorrect activation * setup information. */ void endpointActivation(MessageEndpointFactory endpointFactory, ActivationSpec spec) throws ResourceException; /** * This is called when a message endpoint is deactivated. The instances * passed as arguments to this method call should be identical to those * passed in for the corresponding endpointActivation call. * This causes the resource adapter to stop delivering messages to the * message endpoint. * *

Any exception thrown by this method is ignored. After * this method call, the endpoint is deemed inactive. * * @param endpointFactory a message endpoint factory instance. * * @param spec an activation spec JavaBean instance. */ void endpointDeactivation(MessageEndpointFactory endpointFactory, ActivationSpec spec); /** * This method is called by the application server during crash recovery. * This method takes in an array of ActivationSpec JavaBeans * and returns an array of XAResource objects each of which * represents a unique resource manager. * * The resource adapter may return null if it does not implement the * XAResource interface. Otherwise, it must return an array * of XAResource objects, each of which represents a unique * resource manager that was used by the endpoint applications. * * The application server uses the XAResource objects to * query each resource manager for a list of in-doubt transactions. * It then completes each pending transaction by sending the commit * decision to the participating resource managers. * * @param specs an array of ActivationSpec JavaBeans each of * which corresponds to an deployed endpoint application that was * active prior to the system crash. * * @throws ResourceException generic exception if operation fails due to an * error condition. * * @return an array of XAResource objects each of which * represents a unique resource manager. */ XAResource[] getXAResources(ActivationSpec[] specs) throws ResourceException; }





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