jakarta.security.enterprise.authentication.mechanism.http.HttpAuthenticationMechanism Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/
package jakarta.security.enterprise.authentication.mechanism.http;
import static jakarta.security.enterprise.AuthenticationStatus.SUCCESS;
import jakarta.security.auth.message.module.ServerAuthModule;
import jakarta.security.enterprise.AuthenticationException;
import jakarta.security.enterprise.AuthenticationStatus;
import jakarta.security.enterprise.identitystore.IdentityStore;
import jakarta.servlet.Filter;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* HttpAuthenticationMechanism is a mechanism for obtaining a caller's
* credentials in some way, using the HTTP protocol where necessary.
*
*
* This is used to help in securing Jakarta Servlet endpoints, including
* endpoints that may be build on top of Jakarta Servlets like Jakarta RESTful Web Services endpoints and
* Jakarta Faces views. It specifically is not used for endpoints such as remote Jakarta Enterprise Beans
* or (Jakarta Messaging) message driven beans.
*
*
* A HttpAuthenticationMechanism is essentially a Jakarta Servlet specific and CDI enabled version of
* the {@link ServerAuthModule} that adheres to the Servlet Container Profile. See the Jakarta Authentication spec for
* further details on this.
*
*
* Implementations of this class can notify the Jakarta Servlet container about a successful authentication by using the
* {@link HttpMessageContext#notifyContainerAboutLogin(java.security.Principal, java.util.Set)} method.
*
*
* Implementations are expected and encouraged to delegate the actual credential validation and/or retrieval of the
* caller name with optional groups to an {@link IdentityStore}. This is however not required and implementations
* can either do the validation checks for authentication completely autonomously, or delegate only certain aspects of
* the process to the store (e.g. use the store only for retrieving the groups an authenticated user is in).
*/
public interface HttpAuthenticationMechanism {
/**
* Authenticate an HTTP request.
*
*
* This method is called in response to an HTTP client request for a resource, and is always invoked
* before any {@link Filter} or {@link HttpServlet}. Additionally this method is called
* in response to {@link HttpServletRequest#authenticate(HttpServletResponse)}
*
*
* Note that by default this method is always called for every request, independent of whether
* the request is to a protected or non-protected resource, or whether a caller was successfully authenticated
* before within the same HTTP session or not.
*
*
* A CDI/Interceptor spec interceptor can be used to prevent calls to this method if needed.
* See {@link AutoApplySession} and {@link RememberMe} for two examples.
*
* @param request contains the request the client has made
* @param response contains the response that will be send to the client
* @param httpMessageContext context for interacting with the container
* @return the completion status of the processing performed by this method
* @throws AuthenticationException when the processing failed
*/
AuthenticationStatus validateRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpMessageContext httpMessageContext) throws AuthenticationException;
/**
* Secure the response, optionally.
*
*
* This method is called to allow for any post processing to be done on the request, and is always invoked
* after any {@link Filter} or {@link HttpServlet}.
*
*
* Note that this method is only called when a (Servlet) resource has indeed been invoked, i.e. if a previous call
* to validateRequest that was invoked before any {@link Filter} or {@link HttpServlet} returned SUCCESS.
*
* @param request contains the request the client has made
* @param response contains the response that will be send to the client
* @param httpMessageContext context for interacting with the container
* @return the completion status of the processing performed by this method
* @throws AuthenticationException when the processing failed
*/
default AuthenticationStatus secureResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpMessageContext httpMessageContext) throws AuthenticationException {
return SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Remove mechanism specific principals and credentials from the subject and any other state the mechanism
* might have used.
*
*
* This method is called in response to {@link HttpServletRequest#logout()} and gives the authentication mechanism
* the option to remove any state associated with an earlier established authenticated identity. For example, an
* authentication mechanism that stores state within a cookie can send remove that cookie here.
*
* @param request contains the request the client has made
* @param response contains the response that will be send to the client
* @param httpMessageContext context for interacting with the container
*/
default void cleanSubject(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpMessageContext httpMessageContext) {
httpMessageContext.cleanClientSubject();
}
}