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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates and others.
 * All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package jakarta.servlet.jsp;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import jakarta.el.ELContext;

/**
 * 

* JspContext serves as the base class for the PageContext class and abstracts all information that is not * specific to servlets. This allows for Simple Tag Extensions to be used outside of the context of a request/response * Servlet. *

* The JspContext provides a number of facilities to the page/component author and page implementor, including: *

    *
  • a single API to manage the various scoped namespaces *
  • a mechanism to obtain the JspWriter for output *
  • a mechanism to expose page directive attributes to the scripting environment *
* *

* Methods Intended for Container Generated Code *

* The following methods enable the management of nested JspWriter streams to implement Tag Extensions: * pushBody() and popBody() * *

* Methods Intended for JSP authors *

* Some methods provide uniform access to the diverse objects representing scopes. The implementation must use * the underlying machinery corresponding to that scope, so information can be passed back and forth between the * underlying environment (e.g. Servlets) and JSP pages. The methods are: setAttribute(), * getAttribute(), findAttribute(), removeAttribute(), * getAttributesScope() and getAttributeNamesInScope(). * *

* The following methods provide convenient access to implicit objects: getOut() * *

* The following methods provide programmatic access to the Expression Language evaluator: * getExpressionEvaluator(), getVariableResolver() * * @since JSP 2.0 */ public abstract class JspContext { /** * Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically implicit.) */ public JspContext() { } /** * Register the name and value specified with page scope semantics. If the value passed in is null, * this has the same effect as calling removeAttribute( name, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE ). * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param value the value to associate with the name, or null if the attribute is to be removed from the page scope. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void setAttribute(String name, Object value); /** * Register the name and value specified with appropriate scope semantics. If the value passed in is * null, this has the same effect as calling removeAttribute( name, scope ). * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param value the object to associate with the name, or null if the attribute is to be removed from the specified * scope. * @param scope the scope with which to associate the name/object * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested does * not participate in a session or the session has been invalidated. */ abstract public void setAttribute(String name, Object value, int scope); /** * Returns the object associated with the name in the page scope or null if not found. * * @param name the name of the attribute to get * @return the object associated with the name in the page scope or null if not found. * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public Object getAttribute(String name); /** * Return the object associated with the name in the specified scope or null if not found. * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param scope the scope with which to associate the name/object * @return the object associated with the name in the specified scope or null if not found. * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested does * not participate in a session or the session has been invalidated. */ abstract public Object getAttribute(String name, int scope); /** * Searches for the named attribute in page, request, session (if valid), and application scope(s) in order and * returns the value associated or null. * * @param name the name of the attribute to search for * @return the value associated or null * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public Object findAttribute(String name); /** * Remove the object reference associated with the given name from all scopes. Does nothing if there is no such * object. * * @param name The name of the object to remove. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void removeAttribute(String name); /** * Remove the object reference associated with the specified name in the given scope. Does nothing if there is no * such object. * * @param name The name of the object to remove. * @param scope The scope where to look. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested does * not participate in a session or the session has been invalidated. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void removeAttribute(String name, int scope); /** * Get the scope where a given attribute is defined. * * @param name the name of the attribute to return the scope for * @return the scope of the object associated with the name specified or 0 * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public int getAttributesScope(String name); /** * Enumerate all the attributes in a given scope. * * @param scope the scope to enumerate all the attributes for * @return an enumeration of names (java.lang.String) of all the attributes the specified scope * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested does * not participate in a session or the session has been invalidated. */ abstract public Enumeration getAttributeNamesInScope(int scope); /** * The current value of the out object (a JspWriter). * * @return the current JspWriter stream being used for client response */ abstract public JspWriter getOut(); /** * Provides programmatic access to the ExpressionEvaluator. The JSP Container must return a valid instance of an * ExpressionEvaluator that can parse EL expressions. * * @deprecated As of JSP 2.1, replaced by {@link JspApplicationContext#getExpressionFactory} * @return A valid instance of an ExpressionEvaluator. * @since JSP 2.0 */ @Deprecated public abstract jakarta.servlet.jsp.el.ExpressionEvaluator getExpressionEvaluator(); /** * Returns an instance of a VariableResolver that provides access to the implicit objects specified in the JSP * specification using this JspContext as the context object. * * @deprecated As of JSP 2.1, replaced by {@link ELContext#getELResolver}, which can be obtained by * jspContext.getELContext().getELResolver(). * @return A valid instance of a VariableResolver. * @since JSP 2.0 */ @Deprecated public abstract jakarta.servlet.jsp.el.VariableResolver getVariableResolver(); /** * Returns the ELContext associated with this JspContext. * *

* The ELContext is created lazily and is reused if it already exists. There is a new * ELContext for each JspContext. *

* *

* The ELContext must contain the ELResolver described in the JSP specification (and in * the javadocs for {@link JspApplicationContext#addELResolver}). *

* * @return The ELContext associated with this JspContext. * @since JSP 2.1 */ public abstract ELContext getELContext(); /** * Return a new JspWriter object that sends output to the provided Writer. Saves the current "out" JspWriter, and * updates the value of the "out" attribute in the page scope attribute namespace of the JspContext. *

* The returned JspWriter must implement all methods and behave as though it were unbuffered. More specifically: *

*
    *
  • clear() must throw an IOException
  • *
  • clearBuffer() does nothing
  • *
  • getBufferSize() always returns 0
  • *
  • getRemaining() always returns 0
  • *
* * @param writer The Writer for the returned JspWriter to send output to. * @return a new JspWriter that writes to the given Writer. * @since JSP 2.0 */ public JspWriter pushBody(java.io.Writer writer) { return null; // XXX to implement } /** * Return the previous JspWriter "out" saved by the matching pushBody(), and update the value of the "out" attribute * in the page scope attribute namespace of the JspContext. * * @return the saved JspWriter. */ public JspWriter popBody() { return null; // XXX to implement } }




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