jakarta.servlet.jsp.tagext.JspFragment Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates and others.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jakarta.servlet.jsp.tagext;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import jakarta.servlet.jsp.JspContext;
import jakarta.servlet.jsp.JspException;
/**
* Encapsulates a portion of JSP code in an object that can be invoked as many times as needed. JSP Fragments are
* defined using JSP syntax as the body of a tag for an invocation to a SimpleTag handler, or as the body of a
* <jsp:attribute> standard action specifying the value of an attribute that is declared as a fragment, or to be
* of type JspFragment in the TLD.
*
* The definition of the JSP fragment must only contain template text and JSP action elements. In other words, it must
* not contain scriptlets or scriptlet expressions. At translation time, the container generates an implementation of
* the JspFragment abstract class capable of executing the defined fragment.
*
* A tag handler can invoke the fragment zero or more times, or pass it along to other tags, before returning. To
* communicate values to/from a JSP fragment, tag handlers store/retrieve values in the JspContext associated with the
* fragment.
*
* Note that tag library developers and page authors should not generate JspFragment implementations manually.
*
* Implementation Note: It is not necessary to generate a separate class for each fragment. One possible
* implementation is to generate a single helper class for each page that implements JspFragment. Upon construction, a
* discriminator can be passed to select which fragment that instance will execute.
*
* @since JSP 2.0
*/
public abstract class JspFragment {
/**
* Executes the fragment and directs all output to the given Writer, or the JspWriter returned by the getOut()
* method of the JspContext associated with the fragment if out is null.
*
* @param out The Writer to output the fragment to, or null if output should be sent to JspContext.getOut().
* @throws jakarta.servlet.jsp.JspException Thrown if an error occured while invoking this fragment.
* @throws jakarta.servlet.jsp.SkipPageException Thrown if the page that (either directly or indirectly) invoked the
* tag handler that invoked this fragment is to cease evaluation. The container must throw this exception if
* a Classic Tag Handler returned Tag.SKIP_PAGE or if a Simple Tag Handler threw SkipPageException.
* @throws java.io.IOException If there was an error writing to the stream.
*/
public abstract void invoke(Writer out) throws JspException, IOException;
/**
* Returns the JspContext that is bound to this JspFragment.
*
* @return The JspContext used by this fragment at invocation time.
*/
public abstract JspContext getJspContext();
}