jakarta.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentMarshaller Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
package jakarta.xml.bind.attachment;
import jakarta.activation.DataHandler;
import jakarta.xml.bind.Marshaller;
/**
* Enable Jakarta XML Binding marshalling to optimize storage of binary data.
*
*
This API enables an efficient cooperative creation of optimized
* binary data formats between a Jakarta XML Binding marshalling process and a MIME-based package
* processor. A Jakarta XML Binding implementation marshals the root body of a MIME-based package,
* delegating the creation of referenceable MIME parts to
* the MIME-based package processor that implements this abstraction.
*
*
XOP processing is enabled when {@link #isXOPPackage()} is true.
* See {@link #addMtomAttachment(DataHandler, String, String)} for details.
*
*
*
WS-I Attachment Profile 1.0 is supported by
* {@link #addSwaRefAttachment(DataHandler)} being called by the
* marshaller for each Jakarta XML Binding property related to
* {http://ws-i.org/profiles/basic/1.1/xsd}swaRef.
*
*
* @author Marc Hadley
* @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
* @author Joseph Fialli
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*
* @see Marshaller#setAttachmentMarshaller(AttachmentMarshaller)
*
* @see XML-binary Optimized Packaging
* @see WS-I Attachments Profile Version 1.0.
*/
public abstract class AttachmentMarshaller {
/**
* Do-nothing constructor for the derived classes.
*/
protected AttachmentMarshaller() {}
/**
*
Consider MIME content {@code data} for optimized binary storage as an attachment.
*
*
* This method is called by Jakarta XML Binding marshal process when {@link #isXOPPackage()} is
* {@code true}, for each element whose datatype is "base64Binary", as described in
* Step 3 in
* Creating XOP Packages.
*
*
* The method implementor determines whether {@code data} shall be attached separately
* or inlined as base64Binary data. If the implementation chooses to optimize the storage
* of the binary data as a MIME part, it is responsible for attaching {@code data} to the
* MIME-based package, and then assigning an unique content-id, cid, that identifies
* the MIME part within the MIME message. This method returns the cid,
* which enables the Jakarta XML Binding marshaller to marshal a XOP element that refers to that cid in place
* of marshalling the binary data. When the method returns null, the Jakarta XML Binding marshaller
* inlines {@code data} as base64binary data.
*
*
* The caller of this method is required to meet the following constraint.
* If the element infoset item containing {@code data} has the attribute
* {@code xmime:contentType} or if the Jakarta XML Binding property/field representing
* {@code data} is annotated with a known MIME type,
* {@code data.getContentType()} should be set to that MIME type.
*
*
* The {@code elementNamespace} and {@code elementLocalName}
* parameters provide the
* context that contains the binary data. This information could
* be used by the MIME-based package processor to determine if the
* binary data should be inlined or optimized as an attachment.
*
* @param data
* represents the data to be attached. Must be non-null.
* @param elementNamespace
* the namespace URI of the element that encloses the base64Binary data.
* Can be empty but never null.
* @param elementLocalName
* The local name of the element. Always a non-null valid string.
*
* @return
* a valid content-id URI (see RFC 2387) that identifies the attachment containing {@code data}.
* Otherwise, null if the attachment was not added and should instead be inlined in the message.
*
* @see XML-binary Optimized Packaging
* @see Describing Media Content of Binary Data in XML
*/
public abstract String addMtomAttachment(DataHandler data, String elementNamespace, String elementLocalName);
/**
*
Consider binary {@code data} for optimized binary storage as an attachment.
*
*
Since content type is not known, the attachment's MIME content type must be set to "application/octet-stream".
*
*
* The {@code elementNamespace} and {@code elementLocalName}
* parameters provide the
* context that contains the binary data. This information could
* be used by the MIME-based package processor to determine if the
* binary data should be inlined or optimized as an attachment.
*
* @param data
* represents the data to be attached. Must be non-null. The actual data region is
* specified by {@code (data,offset,length)} tuple.
*
* @param offset
* The offset within the array of the first byte to be read;
* must be non-negative and no larger than array.length
*
* @param length
* The number of bytes to be read from the given array;
* must be non-negative and no larger than array.length
*
* @param mimeType
* If the data has an associated MIME type known to Jakarta XML Binding, that is passed
* as this parameter. If none is known, "application/octet-stream".
* This parameter may never be null.
*
* @param elementNamespace
* the namespace URI of the element that encloses the base64Binary data.
* Can be empty but never null.
*
* @param elementLocalName
* The local name of the element. Always a non-null valid string.
*
* @return content-id URI, cid, to the attachment containing
* {@code data} or null if data should be inlined.
*
* @see #addMtomAttachment(DataHandler, String, String)
*/
public abstract String addMtomAttachment(byte[] data, int offset, int length, String mimeType, String elementNamespace, String elementLocalName);
/**
*
Read-only property that returns true if Jakarta XML Binding marshaller should enable XOP creation.
*
*
This value must not change during the marshalling process. When this
* value is true, the {@code addMtomAttachment(...)} method
* is invoked when the appropriate binary datatypes are encountered by
* the marshal process.
*
*
Marshaller.marshal() must throw IllegalStateException if this value is {@code true}
* and the XML content to be marshalled violates Step 1 in
* Creating XOP Pacakges
* http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-xop10-20050125/#creating_xop_packages.
* "Ensure the Original XML Infoset contains no element information item with a
* [namespace name] of "http://www.w3.org/2004/08/xop/include" and a [local name] of Include"
*
*
When this method returns true and during the marshal process
* at least one call to {@code addMtomAttachment(...)} returns
* a content-id, the MIME-based package processor must label the
* root part with the application/xop+xml media type as described in
* Step 5 of
* Creating XOP Pacakges.
*
* @return true when MIME context is a XOP Package.
*/
public boolean isXOPPackage() { return false; }
/**
*
Add MIME {@code data} as an attachment and return attachment's content-id, cid.
*
*
* This method is called by Jakarta XML Binding marshal process for each element/attribute typed as
* {http://ws-i.org/profiles/basic/1.1/xsd}swaRef. The MIME-based package processor
* implementing this method is responsible for attaching the specified data to a
* MIME attachment, and generating a content-id, cid, that uniquely identifies the attachment
* within the MIME-based package.
*
*
Caller inserts the returned content-id, cid, into the XML content being marshalled.
*
* @param data
* represents the data to be attached. Must be non-null.
* @return
* must be a valid URI used as cid. Must satisfy Conformance Requirement R2928 from
* WS-I Attachments Profile Version 1.0.
*/
public abstract String addSwaRefAttachment(DataHandler data);
}