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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package jakarta.xml.bind.helpers;

import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import jakarta.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import jakarta.xml.bind.PropertyException;
import jakarta.xml.bind.UnmarshalException;
import jakarta.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import jakarta.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler;
import jakarta.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;
import jakarta.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentUnmarshaller;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.Reader;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * Partial default {@code Unmarshaller} implementation.
 *
 * 

* This class provides a partial default implementation for the * {@link jakarta.xml.bind.Unmarshaller}interface. * *

* A Jakarta XML Binding Provider has to implement five methods (getUnmarshallerHandler, * unmarshal(Node), unmarshal(XMLReader,InputSource), * unmarshal(XMLStreamReader), and unmarshal(XMLEventReader). * * @author

    *
  • Kohsuke Kawaguchi, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  • *
* @see jakarta.xml.bind.Unmarshaller * @since 1.6, JAXB 1.0 */ public abstract class AbstractUnmarshallerImpl implements Unmarshaller { /** handler that will be used to process errors and warnings during unmarshal */ private ValidationEventHandler eventHandler = new DefaultValidationEventHandler(); /** * XMLReader that will be used to parse a document. */ private XMLReader reader = null; /** * Do-nothing constructor for the derived classes. */ protected AbstractUnmarshallerImpl() {} /** * Obtains a configured XMLReader. * * This method is used when the client-specified * {@link SAXSource} object doesn't have XMLReader. * * {@link Unmarshaller} is not re-entrant, so we will * only use one instance of XMLReader. */ protected XMLReader getXMLReader() throws JAXBException { if(reader==null) { try { SAXParserFactory parserFactory; parserFactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance(); parserFactory.setNamespaceAware(true); // there is no point in asking a validation because // there is no guarantee that the document will come with // a proper schemaLocation. parserFactory.setValidating(false); reader = parserFactory.newSAXParser().getXMLReader(); } catch( ParserConfigurationException | SAXException e ) { throw new JAXBException(e); } } return reader; } @Override public Object unmarshal( Source source ) throws JAXBException { if( source == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "source" ) ); } if(source instanceof SAXSource) return unmarshal( (SAXSource)source ); if(source instanceof StreamSource) return unmarshal( streamSourceToInputSource((StreamSource)source)); if(source instanceof DOMSource) return unmarshal( ((DOMSource)source).getNode() ); // we don't handle other types of Source throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } // use the client specified XMLReader contained in the SAXSource. private Object unmarshal( SAXSource source ) throws JAXBException { XMLReader r = source.getXMLReader(); if( r == null ) r = getXMLReader(); return unmarshal( r, source.getInputSource() ); } /** * Unmarshals an object by using the specified XMLReader and the InputSource. * * The callee should call the setErrorHandler method of the XMLReader * so that errors are passed to the client-specified ValidationEventHandler. */ protected abstract Object unmarshal( XMLReader reader, InputSource source ) throws JAXBException; @Override public final Object unmarshal( InputSource source ) throws JAXBException { if( source == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "source" ) ); } return unmarshal( getXMLReader(), source ); } private Object unmarshal( String url ) throws JAXBException { return unmarshal( new InputSource(url) ); } @Override public final Object unmarshal( URL url ) throws JAXBException { if( url == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "url" ) ); } return unmarshal( url.toExternalForm() ); } @Override public final Object unmarshal( File f ) throws JAXBException { if( f == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "file" ) ); } try { return unmarshal(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(f))); } catch( FileNotFoundException e ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage()); } } @Override public final Object unmarshal( java.io.InputStream is ) throws JAXBException { if( is == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "is" ) ); } InputSource isrc = new InputSource( is ); return unmarshal( isrc ); } @Override public final Object unmarshal( Reader reader ) throws JAXBException { if( reader == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "reader" ) ); } InputSource isrc = new InputSource( reader ); return unmarshal( isrc ); } private static InputSource streamSourceToInputSource( StreamSource ss ) { InputSource is = new InputSource(); is.setSystemId( ss.getSystemId() ); is.setByteStream( ss.getInputStream() ); is.setCharacterStream( ss.getReader() ); return is; } /** * Allow an application to register a validation event handler. *

* The validation event handler will be called by the Jakarta XML Binding Provider if any * validation errors are encountered during calls to any of the * {@code unmarshal} methods. If the client application does not register * a validation event handler before invoking the unmarshal methods, then * all validation events will be silently ignored and may result in * unexpected behaviour. * * @param handler the validation event handler * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while setting the * event handler */ @Override public void setEventHandler(ValidationEventHandler handler) throws JAXBException { if( handler == null ) { eventHandler = new DefaultValidationEventHandler(); } else { eventHandler = handler; } } /** * Return the current event handler or the default event handler if one * hasn't been set. * * @return the current ValidationEventHandler or the default event handler * if it hasn't been set * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while getting the * current event handler */ @Override public ValidationEventHandler getEventHandler() throws JAXBException { return eventHandler; } /** * Creates an UnmarshalException from a SAXException. * * This is an utility method provided for the derived classes. * *

* When a provider-implemented ContentHandler wants to throw a * JAXBException, it needs to wrap the exception by a SAXException. * If the unmarshaller implementation blindly wrap SAXException * by JAXBException, such an exception will be a JAXBException * wrapped by a SAXException wrapped by another JAXBException. * This is silly. * *

* This method checks the nested exception of SAXException * and reduce those excessive wrapping. * * @return the resulting UnmarshalException */ protected UnmarshalException createUnmarshalException( SAXException e ) { // check the nested exception to see if it's an UnmarshalException Exception nested = e.getException(); if(nested instanceof UnmarshalException) return (UnmarshalException)nested; if(nested instanceof RuntimeException) // typically this is an unexpected exception, // just throw it rather than wrap it, so that the full stack // trace can be displayed. throw (RuntimeException)nested; // otherwise simply wrap it if(nested!=null) return new UnmarshalException(nested); else return new UnmarshalException(e); } /** * Default implementation of the setProperty method always * throws PropertyException since there are no required * properties. If a provider needs to handle additional * properties, it should override this method in a derived class. */ @Override public void setProperty( String name, Object value ) throws PropertyException { if( name == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "name" ) ); } throw new PropertyException(name, value); } /** * Default implementation of the getProperty method always * throws PropertyException since there are no required * properties. If a provider needs to handle additional * properties, it should override this method in a derived class. */ @Override public Object getProperty( String name ) throws PropertyException { if( name == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( Messages.format( Messages.MUST_NOT_BE_NULL, "name" ) ); } throw new PropertyException(name); } @Override public Object unmarshal(XMLEventReader reader) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Object unmarshal(XMLStreamReader reader) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public JAXBElement unmarshal(Node node, Class expectedType) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public JAXBElement unmarshal(Source source, Class expectedType) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public JAXBElement unmarshal(XMLStreamReader reader, Class expectedType) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public JAXBElement unmarshal(XMLEventReader reader, Class expectedType) throws JAXBException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void setSchema(Schema schema) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Schema getSchema() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public > void setAdapter(A adapter) { if(adapter==null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } setAdapter((Class) adapter.getClass(),adapter); } @Override public > void setAdapter(Class type, A adapter) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public > A getAdapter(Class type) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void setAttachmentUnmarshaller(AttachmentUnmarshaller au) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public AttachmentUnmarshaller getAttachmentUnmarshaller() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void setListener(Listener listener) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Listener getListener() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }





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