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package javax.interceptor;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 

Exposes contextual information about the intercepted invocation and * operations that enable interceptor methods to control the behavior * of the invocation chain.

* *
 *
 *    @AroundInvoke
 *    public Object logInvocation(InvocationContext ctx) throws Exception {
 *       String class = ctx.getMethod().getDeclaringClass().getName();
 *       String method = ctx.getMethod().getName();
 *       Logger.global.entering(class, method, ctx.getParameters());
 *       try {
 *          Object result = ctx.proceed();
 *          Logger.global.exiting(class, method, result);
 *          return result;
 *       }
 *       catch (Exception e) {
 *          Logger.global.throwing(class, method, e);
 *          throw e;
 *       }
 *
 *    }
 * 
 * 
* * @since Interceptors 1.0 */ public interface InvocationContext { /** * Returns the target instance. For {@link AroundConstruct} lifecycle callback * interceptor methods, the getTarget method returns null * if called before the {@link #proceed} method. * * @return the target instance */ public Object getTarget(); /** * Returns the timer object associated with a timeout * method invocation on the target class, or a null value for * interceptor method types other than {@link AroundTimeout}. * For example, when associated with an EJB component timeout, this * method returns {@link javax.ejb.Timer}. * * @return the timer object or a null value * * @since Interceptors 1.1 */ public Object getTimer(); /** * Returns the method of the target class for which the interceptor * was invoked. Returns null in a lifecycle callback interceptor * for which there is no corresponding lifecycle callback method * declared in the target class (or inherited from a superclass) * or in an {@link AroundConstruct} lifecycle callback interceptor method. * * @return the method, or a null value */ public Method getMethod(); /** * Returns the constructor of the target class for which the * {@link AroundConstruct} interceptor method was invoked. * Returns null for interceptor method types other than * {@link AroundConstruct} interceptor methods. * * @return the constructor, or a null value */ public Constructor getConstructor(); /** * Returns the parameter values that will be passed to the method or * constructor of the target class. If {@link #setParameters} has been * called, getParameters returns the values to which the parameters * have been set. * * @return the parameter values, as an array * * @exception java.lang.IllegalStateException if invoked within * a lifecycle callback method that is not an {@link AroundConstruct} callback. */ public Object[] getParameters(); /** * Sets the parameter values that will be passed to the method or * constructor of the target class. * * @exception java.lang.IllegalStateException if invoked within * a lifecycle callback method that is not an {@link AroundConstruct} callback. * * @exception java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the types of the * given parameter values do not match the types of the method or constructor * parameters, or if the number of parameters supplied does not equal the * number of method or constructor parameters (if the last parameter is a * vararg parameter of type T, it is considered to be equivalent * to a parameter of type T[]). * * @param params the parameter values, as an array */ public void setParameters(Object[] params); /** * Enables an interceptor to retrieve or update the data associated with * the invocation by another interceptor, business method, and/or * webservices endpoint in the invocation chain. If interceptors * are invoked as a result of the invocation on a web service endpoint, * the returned value will be an instance of javax.xml.rpc.handler.MessageContext. * * @return the context data associated with this invocation or * lifecycle callback. If there is no context data, an * empty {@code Map} object will be returned. * * @return the context data, as a map */ public Map getContextData(); /** * Proceed to the next interceptor in the interceptor chain. For * around-invoke or around-timeout interceptor methods, the invocation of * {@code proceed} in the last interceptor method in the chain causes * the invocation of the target class method. For {@link AroundConstruct} * lifecycle callback interceptor methods, the invocation of * {@code proceed} in the last interceptor method in the chain causes * the target instance to be created. For all other lifecycle callback * interceptor methods, if there is no callback method defined on the * target class, the invocation of proceed in the last interceptor method * in the chain is a no-op. * *

Return the result of the next method invoked, or a null * value if the method has return type void. * *

* * @return the return value of the next method in the chain * * @exception Exception if thrown by target method or interceptor method in call stack */ public Object proceed() throws Exception; }





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