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/**
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 * Unpublished - rights reserved under the Copyright Laws of the United States.
 * Copyright � 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright � 2005 BEA Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 *
 * This distribution may include materials developed by third parties.
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 *
 * Module Name   : JSIP Specification
 * File Name     : ReasonHeader.java
 * Author        : Phelim O'Doherty
 *
 *  HISTORY
 *  Version   Date      Author              Comments
 *  1.1     08/10/2002  Phelim O'Doherty    Initial version, optional header to
 *                                          support RFC3326.
 *~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 */
package android.javax.sip.header;

import java.text.ParseException;
import android.javax.sip.InvalidArgumentException;

/**
 * This interface represents the Reason header, as defined by
 * RFC3326, this header is
 * not part of RFC3261.
 * 

* The ReasonHeader provides information on why a SIP request was issued, often * useful when creating services and also used to encapsulate a final status code in * a provisional response, which is needed to resolve the "Heterogeneous Error * Response Forking Problem". *

* The Reason header field appears to be most useful for BYE and CANCEL requests, * but it can appear in any request within a dialog, in any CANCEL request and * in 155 (Update Requested) responses. When used in requests, clients and * servers are free to ignore this header field. It has no impact on protocol * processing. *

* Examples of the ReasonHeader usage are: *

    *
  • A SIP CANCEL request can be issued if the call has completed on another * branch or was abandoned before answer. While the protocol and system behavior * is the same in both cases, namely, alerting will cease, the user interface * may well differ. In the second case, the call may be logged as a missed call, * while this would not be appropriate if the call was picked up elsewhere. *
  • Third party call controllers sometimes generate a SIP request upon * reception of a SIP response from another dialog. Gateways generate SIP * requests after receiving messages from a different protocol than SIP. In * both cases the client may be interested in knowing what triggered the SIP * request. *
  • An INVITE can sometimes be rejected not because the session initiation * was declined, but because some aspect of the request was not acceptable. If * the INVITE forked and resulted in a rejection, the error response may never * be forwarded to the client unless all the other branches also reject the * request. This problem is known as the "Heterogeneous Error Response Forking * Problem". The header field defined in this draft allows encapsulating the * final error response in a 155 (Update Requested) provisional response. *
* A server must ignore Headers that it does not understand. A proxy must not * remove or modify Headers that it does not understand. * * @author BEA Systems, NIST * @version 1.2 */ public interface ReasonHeader extends Parameters, Header { /** * Gets the cause value of the ReasonHeader * * @return the integer value of the cause of the ReasonHeader */ public int getCause(); /** * Sets the cause value of the ReasonHeader. Any SIP status code MAY * appear in the Reason header field of a request, assuming the protocol * field of the ReasonHeader is SIP. * * @param cause - the new integer value of the cause of the ReasonHeader * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the cause value is less than zero. */ public void setCause(int cause) throws InvalidArgumentException; /** * Sets the protocol of the ReasonHeader, for example SIP or Q.850. * * @param protocol - the new string value of the protocol of the ReasonHeader * @throws ParseException which signals that an error has been reached * unexpectedly while parsing the protocol value. */ public void setProtocol(String protocol) throws ParseException; /** * Gets the protocol value of the ReasonHeader * * @return the string value of the protocol of the ReasonHeader */ public String getProtocol(); /** * Sets the text value of the ReasonHeader. * * @param text - the new string value of the text of the ReasonHeader * @throws ParseException which signals that an error has been reached * unexpectedly while parsing the text value. */ public void setText(String text) throws ParseException; /** * Gets the text value of the ReasonHeader * * @return the string value of the text of the ReasonHeader */ public String getText(); /** * Name of ReasonHeader */ public final static String NAME = "Reason"; }




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