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/*
 * Conditions Of Use
 *
 * This software was developed by employees of the National Institute of
 * Standards and Technology (NIST), an agency of the Federal Government.
 * Pursuant to title 15 Untied States Code Section 105, works of NIST
 * employees are not subject to copyright protection in the United States
 * and are considered to be in the public domain.  As a result, a formal
 * license is not needed to use the software.
 *
 * This software is provided by NIST as a service and is expressly
 * provided "AS IS."  NIST MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED
 * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT
 * AND DATA ACCURACY.  NIST does not warrant or make any representations
 * regarding the use of the software or the results thereof, including but
 * not limited to the correctness, accuracy, reliability or usefulness of
 * the software.
 *
 * Permission to use this software is contingent upon your acceptance
 * of the terms of this agreement
 *
 * .
 *
 */
/******************************************************************************
 * Product of NIST/ITL Advanced Networking Technologies Division (ANTD).      *
 ******************************************************************************/
package android.gov.nist.javax.sip.stack;

import android.gov.nist.core.CommonLogger;
import android.gov.nist.core.LogWriter;
import android.gov.nist.core.StackLogger;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.CSeq;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.CallID;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.ContentLength;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.From;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.RequestLine;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.StatusLine;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.To;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.header.Via;
import android.gov.nist.javax.sip.message.SIPMessage;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.text.ParseException;

/*
 * Ahmet Uyar sent in a bug report for TCP operation of the JAIN sipStack.
 * Niklas Uhrberg suggested that a mechanism be added to limit the number of simultaneous open
 * connections. The TLS Adaptations were contributed by Daniel Martinez. Hagai Sela contributed a
 * bug fix for symmetric nat. Jeroen van Bemmel added compensation for buggy clients ( Microsoft
 * RTC clients ). Bug fixes by [email protected], Joost Yervante Damand
 */

/**
 * This is a stack abstraction for TCP connections. This abstracts a stream of
 * parsed messages. The SIP sipStack starts this from the main SIPStack class
 * for each connection that it accepts. It starts a message parser in its own
 * thread and talks to the message parser via a pipe. The message parser calls
 * back via the parseError or processMessage functions that are defined as part
 * of the SIPMessageListener interface.
 *
 * @see android.gov.nist.javax.sip.parser.PipelinedMsgParser
 *
 *
 * @author M. Ranganathan 
* * @version 1.2 $Revision: 1.83 $ $Date: 2010-12-02 22:44:53 $ */ public class TCPMessageChannel extends ConnectionOrientedMessageChannel { private static StackLogger logger = CommonLogger.getLogger(TCPMessageChannel.class); protected OutputStream myClientOutputStream; protected TCPMessageChannel(SIPTransactionStack sipStack) { super(sipStack); } /** * Constructor - gets called from the SIPStack class with a socket on * accepting a new client. All the processing of the message is done here * with the sipStack being freed up to handle new connections. The sock * input is the socket that is returned from the accept. Global data that is * shared by all threads is accessible in the Server structure. * * @param sock * Socket from which to read and write messages. The socket is * already connected (was created as a result of an accept). * * @param sipStack * Ptr to SIP Stack */ protected TCPMessageChannel(Socket sock, SIPTransactionStack sipStack, TCPMessageProcessor msgProcessor, String threadName) throws IOException { super(sipStack); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug( "creating new TCPMessageChannel "); logger.logStackTrace(); } mySock = sock; peerAddress = mySock.getInetAddress(); myAddress = msgProcessor.getIpAddress().getHostAddress(); myClientInputStream = mySock.getInputStream(); myClientOutputStream = mySock.getOutputStream(); mythread = new Thread(this); mythread.setDaemon(true); mythread.setName(threadName); this.peerPort = mySock.getPort(); this.key = MessageChannel.getKey(peerAddress, peerPort, "TCP"); this.myPort = msgProcessor.getPort(); // Bug report by Vishwashanti Raj Kadiayl super.messageProcessor = msgProcessor; // Can drop this after response is sent potentially. mythread.start(); } /** * Constructor - connects to the given inet address. Acknowledgement -- * Lamine Brahimi (IBM Zurich) sent in a bug fix for this method. A thread * was being uncessarily created. * * @param inetAddr * inet address to connect to. * @param sipStack * is the sip sipStack from which we are created. * @throws IOException * if we cannot connect. */ protected TCPMessageChannel(InetAddress inetAddr, int port, SIPTransactionStack sipStack, TCPMessageProcessor messageProcessor) throws IOException { super(sipStack); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug( "creating new TCPMessageChannel "); logger.logStackTrace(); } this.peerAddress = inetAddr; this.peerPort = port; this.myPort = messageProcessor.getPort(); this.peerProtocol = "TCP"; this.myAddress = messageProcessor.getIpAddress().getHostAddress(); // Bug report by Vishwashanti Raj Kadiayl this.key = MessageChannel.getKey(peerAddress, peerPort, "TCP"); super.messageProcessor = messageProcessor; } /** * Close the message channel. */ public void close(boolean removeSocket, boolean stopKeepAliveTask) { isRunning = false; // we need to close everything because the socket may be closed by the other end // like in LB scenarios sending OPTIONS and killing the socket after it gets the response if (mySock != null) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Closing socket " + key); try { mySock.close(); mySock = null; } catch (IOException ex) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Error closing socket " + ex); } } if(myParser != null) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Closing my parser " + myParser); myParser.close(); } // no need to close myClientInputStream since myParser.close() above will do it if(myClientOutputStream != null) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Closing client output stream " + myClientOutputStream); try { myClientOutputStream.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Error closing client output stream" + ex); } } if(removeSocket) { // remove the "tcp:" part of the key to cleanup the ioHandler hashmap String ioHandlerKey = key.substring(4); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Closing TCP socket " + ioHandlerKey); // Issue 358 : remove socket and semaphore on close to avoid leaking sipStack.ioHandler.removeSocket(ioHandlerKey); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug("Closing message Channel (key = " + key +")" + this); } } else { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { String ioHandlerKey = key.substring(4); logger.logDebug("not removing socket key from the cached map since it has already been updated by the iohandler.sendBytes " + ioHandlerKey); } } if(stopKeepAliveTask) { cancelPingKeepAliveTimeoutTaskIfStarted(); } } /** * get the transport string. * * @return "tcp" in this case. */ public String getTransport() { return "TCP"; } /** * Send message to whoever is connected to us. Uses the topmost via address * to send to. * * @param msg * is the message to send. * @param isClient */ protected synchronized void sendMessage(byte[] msg, boolean isClient) throws IOException { if ( logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug("sendMessage isClient = " + isClient); } Socket sock = null; IOException problem = null; try { sock = this.sipStack.ioHandler.sendBytes(this.messageProcessor.getIpAddress(), this.peerAddress, this.peerPort, this.peerProtocol, msg, isClient, this); } catch (IOException any) { problem = any; logger.logWarning("Failed to connect " + this.peerAddress + ":" + this.peerPort +" but trying the advertised port=" + this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders + " if it's different than the port we just failed on"); } if(sock == null) { // http://java.net/jira/browse/JSIP-362 If we couldn't connect to the host, try the advertised host and port as failsafe if(peerAddressAdvertisedInHeaders != null && peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders > 0) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning("Couldn't connect to peerAddress = " + peerAddress + " peerPort = " + peerPort + " key = " + key + " retrying on peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders " + peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders); } InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(peerAddressAdvertisedInHeaders); sock = this.sipStack.ioHandler.sendBytes(this.messageProcessor.getIpAddress(), address, this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders, this.peerProtocol, msg, isClient, this); this.peerPort = this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders; this.peerAddress = address; this.key = MessageChannel.getKey(peerAddress, peerPort, "TCP"); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning("retry suceeded to peerAddress = " + peerAddress + " peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders = " + peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders + " key = " + key); } } else { throw problem; // throw the original excpetion we had from the first attempt } } // Created a new socket so close the old one and stick the new // one in its place but dont do this if it is a datagram socket. // (could have replied via udp but received via tcp!). // if (mySock == null && s != null) { // this.uncache(); // } else if (sock != mySock && sock != null) { if (mySock != null) { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "Old socket different than new socket on channel " + key); logger.logStackTrace(); logger.logWarning( "Old socket local ip address " + mySock.getLocalSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "Old socket remote ip address " + mySock.getRemoteSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "New socket local ip address " + sock.getLocalSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "New socket remote ip address " + sock.getRemoteSocketAddress()); } close(false, false); } if(problem == null) { if(mySock != null) { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "There was no exception for the retry mechanism so creating a new thread based on the new socket for incoming " + key); } } mySock = sock; this.myClientInputStream = mySock.getInputStream(); this.myClientOutputStream = mySock.getOutputStream(); Thread thread = new Thread(this); thread.setDaemon(true); thread.setName("TCPMessageChannelThread"); thread.start(); } else { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "There was an exception for the retry mechanism so not creating a new thread based on the new socket for incoming " + key); } mySock = sock; } } } /** * Send a message to a specified address. * * @param message * Pre-formatted message to send. * @param receiverAddress * Address to send it to. * @param receiverPort * Receiver port. * @throws IOException * If there is a problem connecting or sending. */ public synchronized void sendMessage(byte message[], InetAddress receiverAddress, int receiverPort, boolean retry) throws IOException { if (message == null || receiverAddress == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null argument"); if(peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders <= 0) { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug("receiver port = " + receiverPort + " for this channel " + this + " key " + key); } if(receiverPort <=0) { // if port is 0 we assume the default port for TCP this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders = 5060; } else { this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders = receiverPort; } if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug("2.Storing peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders = " + peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders + " for this channel " + this + " key " + key); } } Socket sock = null; IOException problem = null; try { sock = this.sipStack.ioHandler.sendBytes(this.messageProcessor.getIpAddress(), receiverAddress, receiverPort, "TCP", message, retry, this); } catch (IOException any) { problem = any; logger.logWarning("Failed to connect " + this.peerAddress + ":" + receiverPort +" but trying the advertised port=" + this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders + " if it's different than the port we just failed on"); logger.logError("Error is ", any); } if(sock == null) { // http://java.net/jira/browse/JSIP-362 If we couldn't connect to the host, try the advertised host:port as failsafe if(peerAddressAdvertisedInHeaders != null && peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders > 0) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning("Couldn't connect to receiverAddress = " + receiverAddress + " receiverPort = " + receiverPort + " key = " + key + " retrying on peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders " + peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders); } InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(peerAddressAdvertisedInHeaders); sock = this.sipStack.ioHandler.sendBytes(this.messageProcessor.getIpAddress(), address, this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders, "TCP", message, retry, this); this.peerPort = this.peerPortAdvertisedInHeaders; this.peerAddress = address; this.key = MessageChannel.getKey(peerAddress, peerPort, "TCP"); if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning("retry suceeded to peerAddress = " + peerAddress + " peerPort = " + peerPort + " key = " + key); } } else { throw problem; // throw the original excpetion we had from the first attempt } } if (sock != mySock && sock != null) { if (mySock != null) { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "Old socket different than new socket on channel " + key); logger.logStackTrace(); logger.logWarning( "Old socket local ip address " + mySock.getLocalSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "Old socket remote ip address " + mySock.getRemoteSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "New socket local ip address " + sock.getLocalSocketAddress()); logger.logWarning( "New socket remote ip address " + sock.getRemoteSocketAddress()); } close(false, false); } if(problem == null) { if (mySock != null) { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "There was no exception for the retry mechanism so creating a new thread based on the new socket for incoming " + key); } } mySock = sock; this.myClientInputStream = mySock.getInputStream(); this.myClientOutputStream = mySock.getOutputStream(); // start a new reader on this end of the pipe. Thread mythread = new Thread(this); mythread.setDaemon(true); mythread.setName("TCPMessageChannelThread"); mythread.start(); } else { if(logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_WARN)) { logger.logWarning( "There was an exception for the retry mechanism so not creating a new thread based on the new socket for incoming " + key); } mySock = sock; } } } /** * Exception processor for exceptions detected from the parser. (This is * invoked by the parser when an error is detected). * * @param sipMessage * -- the message that incurred the error. * @param ex * -- parse exception detected by the parser. * @param header * -- header that caused the error. * @throws ParseException * Thrown if we want to reject the message. */ public void handleException(ParseException ex, SIPMessage sipMessage, Class hdrClass, String header, String message) throws ParseException { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) logger.logDebug("Parsing Exception: " , ex); // Log the bad message for later reference. if ((hdrClass != null) && (hdrClass.equals(From.class) || hdrClass.equals(To.class) || hdrClass.equals(CSeq.class) || hdrClass.equals(Via.class) || hdrClass.equals(CallID.class) || hdrClass.equals(ContentLength.class) || hdrClass.equals(RequestLine.class) || hdrClass .equals(StatusLine.class))) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_DEBUG)) { logger.logDebug( "Encountered Bad Message \n" + sipMessage.toString()); } // JvB: send a 400 response for requests (except ACK) // Currently only UDP, @todo also other transports String msgString = sipMessage.toString(); if (!msgString.startsWith("SIP/") && !msgString.startsWith("ACK ")) { if(mySock != null) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_ERROR)) { logger.logError("Malformed mandatory headers: closing socket! :" + mySock.toString()); } try { mySock.close(); } catch(IOException ie) { if (logger.isLoggingEnabled(LogWriter.TRACE_ERROR)) { logger.logError("Exception while closing socket! :" + mySock.toString() + ":" + ie.toString()); } } } } throw ex; } else { sipMessage.addUnparsed(header); } } /** * Equals predicate. * * @param other * is the other object to compare ourselves to for equals */ public boolean equals(Object other) { if (!this.getClass().equals(other.getClass())) return false; else { TCPMessageChannel that = (TCPMessageChannel) other; if (this.mySock != that.mySock) return false; else return true; } } /** * TCP Is not a secure protocol. */ public boolean isSecure() { return false; } }




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