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/*
 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */

package javax.xml.bind.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;

/**
 * Maps a class or an enum type to an XML element.
 *
 * 

Usage

*

* The @XmlRootElement annotation can be used with the following program * elements: *

    *
  • a top level class
  • *
  • an enum type
  • *
* *

See "Package Specification" in javax.xml.bind.package javadoc for * additional common information.

* *

* When a top level class or an enum type is annotated with the * @XmlRootElement annotation, then its value is represented * as XML element in an XML document. * *

This annotation can be used with the following annotations: * {@link XmlType}, {@link XmlEnum}, {@link XmlAccessorType}, * {@link XmlAccessorOrder}. *

*

* Example 1: Associate an element with XML Schema type *

 *     // Example: Code fragment
 *     @XmlRootElement
 *     class Point {
 *        int x;
 *        int y;
 *        Point(int _x,int _y) {x=_x;y=_y;}
 *     }
 * 
* *
 *     //Example: Code fragment corresponding to XML output
 *     marshal( new Point(3,5), System.out);
 * 
* *

 *     <!-- Example: XML output -->
 *     <point>
 *       <x> 3 </x>
 *       <y> 5 </y>
 *     </point>
 * 
* * The annotation causes an global element declaration to be produced * in the schema. The global element declaration is associated with * the XML schema type to which the class is mapped. * *

 *     <!-- Example: XML schema definition -->
 *     <xs:element name="point" type="point"/>
 *     <xs:complexType name="point">
 *       <xs:sequence>
 *         <xs:element name="x" type="xs:int"/>
 *         <xs:element name="y" type="xs:int"/>
 *       </xs:sequence>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 * 
* *

* * Example 2: Orthogonality to type inheritance * *

* An element declaration annotated on a type is not inherited by its * derived types. The following example shows this. *

 *     // Example: Code fragment
 *     @XmlRootElement
 *     class Point3D extends Point {
 *         int z;
 *         Point3D(int _x,int _y,int _z) {super(_x,_y);z=_z;}
 *     }
 *
 *     //Example: Code fragment corresponding to XML output * 
 *     marshal( new Point3D(3,5,0), System.out );
 *
 *     <!-- Example: XML output -->
 *     <!-- The element name is point3D not point -->
 *     <point3D>
 *       <x>3</x>
 *       <y>5</y>
 *       <z>0</z>
 *     </point3D>
 *
 *     <!-- Example: XML schema definition -->
 *     <xs:element name="point3D" type="point3D"/>
 *     <xs:complexType name="point3D">
 *       <xs:complexContent>
 *         <xs:extension base="point">
 *           <xs:sequence>
 *             <xs:element name="z" type="xs:int"/>
 *           </xs:sequence>
 *         </xs:extension>
 *       </xs:complexContent>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 * 
* * Example 3: Associate a global element with XML Schema type * to which the class is mapped. *
 *     //Example: Code fragment
 *     @XmlRootElement(name="PriceElement")
 *     public class USPrice {
 *         @XmlElement
 *         public java.math.BigDecimal price;
 *     }
 *
 *     <!-- Example: XML schema definition -->
 *     <xs:element name="PriceElement" type="USPrice"/>
 *     <xs:complexType name="USPrice">
 *       <xs:sequence>
 *         <xs:element name="price" type="xs:decimal"/>
 *       </sequence>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 * 
* * @author Sekhar Vajjhala, Sun Microsystems, Inc. * @since JAXB2.0 */ @Retention(RUNTIME) @Target({TYPE}) public @interface XmlRootElement { /** * namespace name of the XML element. *

* If the value is "##default", then the XML namespace name is derived * from the package of the class ( {@link XmlSchema} ). If the * package is unnamed, then the XML namespace is the default empty * namespace. */ String namespace() default "##default"; /** * local name of the XML element. *

* If the value is "##default", then the name is derived from the * class name. * */ String name() default "##default"; }





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