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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
 * Copyright 2013, 2015, Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
 * full listing of individual contributors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,  
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package javax.enterprise.inject.spi;

import javax.enterprise.inject.Instance;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 * Provides access to the current container.
 *
 * 

* CDI implements {@link Instance} and therefore might be used to perform programmatic lookup. * If no qualifier is passed to {@link #select} method, the @Default qualifier is assumed. *

* * * @author Pete Muir * @author Antoine Sabot-Durand * @author John D. Ament * @since 1.1 * @param type inherited from {@link Instance}. Always Object for CDI */ public abstract class CDI implements Instance { private static final Object lock = new Object(); protected static volatile Set discoveredProviders = null; protected static volatile CDIProvider configuredProvider = null; /** *

* Get the CDI instance that provides access to the current container. *

* *

* If there are no providers available, an {@link IllegalStateException} is thrown, otherwise the first provider which can * access the container is used. *

* * @throws IllegalStateException if no {@link CDIProvider} is available * @return the CDI instance */ public static CDI current() { return getCDIProvider().getCDI(); } /** * * Obtain the {@link CDIProvider} the user set with {@link #setCDIProvider(CDIProvider)}, or if it wasn't set, use the * serviceloader the retrieve the {@link CDIProvider} with the highest priority. * * @return the {@link CDIProvider} set by user or retrieved by serviceloader */ private static CDIProvider getCDIProvider() { if (configuredProvider != null) { return configuredProvider; } else { // Discover providers and cache if (discoveredProviders == null) { synchronized (lock) { if (discoveredProviders == null) { findAllProviders(); } } } configuredProvider = discoveredProviders.stream() .filter(c -> c.getCDI() != null) .findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Unable to access CDI")); return configuredProvider; } } /** *

* Set the {@link CDIProvider} to use. *

* *

* If a {@link CDIProvider} is set using this method, any provider specified as a service provider will not be used. *

* * @param provider the provider to use * @throws IllegalStateException if the {@link CDIProvider} is already set */ public static void setCDIProvider(CDIProvider provider) { if (provider != null) { configuredProvider = provider; } else { throw new IllegalStateException("CDIProvider must not be null"); } } private static void findAllProviders() { ServiceLoader providerLoader; Set providers = new TreeSet<>(Comparator.comparingInt(CDIProvider::getPriority).reversed()); providerLoader = ServiceLoader.load(CDIProvider.class, CDI.class.getClassLoader()); if(! providerLoader.iterator().hasNext()) { throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to locate CDIProvider"); } try { providerLoader.forEach(providers::add); } catch (ServiceConfigurationError e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } CDI.discoveredProviders = Collections.unmodifiableSet(providers); } // Helper methods /** * Get the CDI BeanManager for the current context * * @return the BeanManager */ public abstract BeanManager getBeanManager(); }