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JCommon is a free general purpose Java class library that is used in several projects at www.jfree.org, including JFreeChart and JFreeReport.

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/* ========================================================================
 * JCommon : a free general purpose class library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ========================================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 * 
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jcommon/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or 
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public 
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, 
 * USA.  
 *
 * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
 * in the United States and other countries.]
 * 
 * -------------------
 * AbstractModule.java
 * -------------------
 * (C)opyright 2003, 2004, by Thomas Morgner and Contributors.
 *
 * Original Author:  Thomas Morgner;
 * Contributor(s):   David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 *
 * $Id: AbstractModule.java,v 1.6 2007/11/02 17:58:37 taqua Exp $
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 05-Jul-2003 : Initial version
 * 07-Jun-2004 : Added JCommon header (DG);
 *
 */

package org.jfree.base.modules;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.jfree.util.ObjectUtilities;


/**
 * The abstract module provides a default implementation of the module interface.
 * 

* The module can be specified in an external property file. The file name of this * specification defaults to "module.properties". This file is no real property file, * it follows a more complex rule set. *

* Lines starting with '#' are considered comments. * Section headers start at the beginning of the line, section properties * are indented with at least one whitespace. *

* The first section is always the module info and contains the basic module * properties like name, version and a short description. *

*

 * module-info:
 *   name: xls-export-gui
 *   producer: The JFreeReport project - www.jfree.org/jfreereport
 *   description: A dialog component for the Excel table export.
 *   version.major: 0
 *   version.minor: 84
 *   version.patchlevel: 0
 * 
* The properties name, producer and description are simple strings. They may * span multiple lines, but may not contain a colon (':'). * The version properties are integer values. *

* This section may be followed by one or more "depends" sections. These * sections describe the base modules that are required to be active to make this * module work. The package manager will enforce this policy and will deactivate this * module if one of the base modules is missing. *

*

 * depends:
 *   module: org.jfree.report.modules.output.table.xls.XLSTableModule
 *   version.major: 0
 *   version.minor: 84
 * 
*

* The property module references to the module implementation of the module package. * * @author Thomas Morgner */ public abstract class AbstractModule extends DefaultModuleInfo implements Module { /** * The reader helper provides a pushback interface for the reader to read and * buffer complete lines. * @author Thomas Morgner */ private static class ReaderHelper { /** The line buffer containing the last line read. */ private String buffer; /** The reader from which to read the text. */ private final BufferedReader reader; /** * Creates a new reader helper for the given buffered reader. * * @param reader the buffered reader that is the source of the text. */ protected ReaderHelper(final BufferedReader reader) { this.reader = reader; } /** * Checks, whether the reader contains a next line. Returns false if the end * of the stream has been reached. * * @return true, if there is a next line to read, false otherwise. * @throws IOException if an error occures. */ public boolean hasNext() throws IOException { if (this.buffer == null) { this.buffer = readLine(); } return this.buffer != null; } /** * Returns the next line. * * @return the next line. */ public String next() { final String line = this.buffer; this.buffer = null; return line; } /** * Pushes the given line back into the buffer. Only one line can be contained in * the buffer at one time. * * @param line the line that should be pushed back into the buffer. */ public void pushBack(final String line) { this.buffer = line; } /** * Reads the next line skipping all comment lines. * * @return the next line, or null if no line can be read. * @throws IOException if an IO error occures. */ protected String readLine() throws IOException { String line = this.reader.readLine(); while (line != null && (line.length() == 0 || line.startsWith("#"))) { // empty line or comment is ignored line = this.reader.readLine(); } return line; } /** * Closes the reader. * * @throws IOException if an IOError occurs. */ public void close() throws IOException { this.reader.close(); } } /** The list of required modules. */ private ModuleInfo[] requiredModules; /** The list of optional modules. */ private ModuleInfo[] optionalModules; /** The name of the module. */ private String name; /** A short description of the module. */ private String description; /** The name of the module producer. */ private String producer; /** The modules subsystem. */ private String subsystem; /** * Default Constructor. */ public AbstractModule() { setModuleClass(this.getClass().getName()); } /** * Loads the default module description from the file "module.properties". This file * must be in the same package as the implementing class. * * @throws ModuleInitializeException if an error occurs. */ protected void loadModuleInfo() throws ModuleInitializeException { final InputStream in = ObjectUtilities.getResourceRelativeAsStream ("module.properties", getClass()); if (in == null) { throw new ModuleInitializeException ("File 'module.properties' not found in module package."); } loadModuleInfo(in); } /** * Loads the module descriptiong from the given input stream. The module description * must conform to the rules define in the class description. The file must be encoded * with "ISO-8859-1" (like property files). * * @param in the input stream from where to read the file * @throws ModuleInitializeException if an error occurs. */ protected void loadModuleInfo(final InputStream in) throws ModuleInitializeException { if (in == null) { throw new NullPointerException ("Given InputStream is null."); } try { final ArrayList optionalModules = new ArrayList(); final ArrayList dependendModules = new ArrayList(); final ReaderHelper rh = new ReaderHelper(new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(in, "ISO-8859-1"))); try { while (rh.hasNext()) { final String lastLineRead = rh.next(); if (lastLineRead.startsWith("module-info:")) { readModuleInfo(rh); } else if (lastLineRead.startsWith("depends:")) { dependendModules.add(readExternalModule(rh)); } else if (lastLineRead.startsWith("optional:")) { optionalModules.add(readExternalModule(rh)); } else { // we dont understand the current line, so we skip it ... // should we throw a parse exception instead? } } } finally { rh.close(); } this.optionalModules = (ModuleInfo[]) optionalModules.toArray(new ModuleInfo[optionalModules.size()]); this.requiredModules = (ModuleInfo[]) dependendModules.toArray(new ModuleInfo[dependendModules.size()]); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new ModuleInitializeException("Failed to load properties", ioe); } } /** * Reads a multiline value the stream. This will read the stream until * a new key is found or the end of the file is reached. * * @param reader the reader from where to read. * @param firstLine the first line (which was read elsewhere). * @return the complete value, never null * @throws IOException if an IO error occurs. */ private String readValue(final ReaderHelper reader, String firstLine) throws IOException { final StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer(firstLine.trim()); boolean newLine = true; while (isNextLineValueLine(reader)) { firstLine = reader.next(); final String trimedLine = firstLine.trim(); if (trimedLine.length() == 0 && (newLine == false)) { b.append ("\n"); newLine = true; } else { if (newLine == false) { b.append(" "); } b.append(parseValue(trimedLine)); newLine = false; } } return b.toString(); } /** * Checks, whether the next line in the reader is a value line. * * @param reader from where to read the lines. * @return true, if the next line is a value line, false otherwise. * @throws IOException if an IO error occurs. */ private boolean isNextLineValueLine (final ReaderHelper reader) throws IOException { if (reader.hasNext() == false) { return false; } final String firstLine = reader.next(); if (firstLine == null) { return false; } if (parseKey(firstLine) != null) { reader.pushBack(firstLine); return false; } reader.pushBack(firstLine); return true; } /** * Reads the module definition header. This header contains information about * the module itself. * * @param reader the reader from where to read the content. * @throws IOException if an error occures */ private void readModuleInfo(final ReaderHelper reader) throws IOException { while (reader.hasNext()) { final String lastLineRead = reader.next(); if (Character.isWhitespace(lastLineRead.charAt(0)) == false) { // break if the current character is no whitespace ... reader.pushBack(lastLineRead); return; } final String line = lastLineRead.trim(); final String key = parseKey(line); if (key != null) { // parse error: Non data line does not contain a colon final String b = readValue(reader, parseValue(line.trim())); if ("name".equals(key)) { setName(b); } else if ("producer".equals(key)) { setProducer(b); } else if ("description".equals(key)) { setDescription(b); } else if ("subsystem".equals(key)) { setSubSystem(b); } else if ("version.major".equals(key)) { setMajorVersion(b); } else if ("version.minor".equals(key)) { setMinorVersion(b); } else if ("version.patchlevel".equals(key)) { setPatchLevel(b); } } } } /** * Parses an string to find the key section of the line. This section ends with * an colon. * * @param line the line which to parse * @return the key or null if no key is found. */ private String parseKey(final String line) { final int idx = line.indexOf(':'); if (idx == -1) { return null; } return line.substring(0, idx); } /** * Parses the value section of the given line. * * @param line the line that should be parsed * @return the value, never null */ private String parseValue(final String line) { final int idx = line.indexOf(':'); if (idx == -1) { return line; } if ((idx + 1) == line.length()) { return ""; } return line.substring(idx + 1); } /** * Reads an external module description. This describes either an optional or * a required module. * * @param reader the reader from where to read the module * @return the read module, never null * @throws IOException if an error occures. */ private DefaultModuleInfo readExternalModule(final ReaderHelper reader) throws IOException { final DefaultModuleInfo mi = new DefaultModuleInfo(); while (reader.hasNext()) { final String lastLineRead = reader.next(); if (Character.isWhitespace(lastLineRead.charAt(0)) == false) { // break if the current character is no whitespace ... reader.pushBack(lastLineRead); return mi; } final String line = lastLineRead.trim(); final String key = parseKey(line); if (key != null) { final String b = readValue(reader, parseValue(line)); if ("module".equals(key)) { mi.setModuleClass(b); } else if ("version.major".equals(key)) { mi.setMajorVersion(b); } else if ("version.minor".equals(key)) { mi.setMinorVersion(b); } else if ("version.patchlevel".equals(key)) { mi.setPatchLevel(b); } } } return mi; } /** * Returns the name of this module. * * @see Module#getName() * * @return the module name */ public String getName() { return this.name; } /** * Defines the name of the module. * * @param name the module name. */ protected void setName(final String name) { this.name = name; } /** * Returns the module description. * @see Module#getDescription() * * @return the description of the module. */ public String getDescription() { return this.description; } /** * Defines the description of the module. * * @param description the module's desciption. */ protected void setDescription(final String description) { this.description = description; } /** * Returns the producer of the module. * * @see Module#getProducer() * * @return the producer. */ public String getProducer() { return this.producer; } /** * Defines the producer of the module. * * @param producer the producer. */ protected void setProducer(final String producer) { this.producer = producer; } /** * Returns a copy of the required modules array. This array contains all * description of the modules that need to be present to make this module work. * @see Module#getRequiredModules() * * @return an array of all required modules. */ public ModuleInfo[] getRequiredModules() { final ModuleInfo[] retval = new ModuleInfo[this.requiredModules.length]; System.arraycopy(this.requiredModules, 0, retval, 0, this.requiredModules.length); return retval; } /** * Returns a copy of the required modules array. This array contains all * description of the optional modules that may improve the modules functonality. * @see Module#getRequiredModules() * * @return an array of all required modules. */ public ModuleInfo[] getOptionalModules() { final ModuleInfo[] retval = new ModuleInfo[this.optionalModules.length]; System.arraycopy(this.optionalModules, 0, retval, 0, this.optionalModules.length); return retval; } /** * Defines the required module descriptions for this module. * * @param requiredModules the required modules. */ protected void setRequiredModules(final ModuleInfo[] requiredModules) { this.requiredModules = new ModuleInfo[requiredModules.length]; System.arraycopy(requiredModules, 0, this.requiredModules, 0, requiredModules.length); } /** * Defines the optional module descriptions for this module. * * @param optionalModules the optional modules. */ public void setOptionalModules(final ModuleInfo[] optionalModules) { this.optionalModules = new ModuleInfo[optionalModules.length]; System.arraycopy(optionalModules, 0, this.optionalModules, 0, optionalModules.length); } /** * Returns a string representation of this module. * @see java.lang.Object#toString() * * @return the string representation of this module for debugging purposes. */ public String toString() { final StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); buffer.append("Module : "); buffer.append(getName()); buffer.append("\n"); buffer.append("ModuleClass : "); buffer.append(getModuleClass()); buffer.append("\n"); buffer.append("Version: "); buffer.append(getMajorVersion()); buffer.append("."); buffer.append(getMinorVersion()); buffer.append("."); buffer.append(getPatchLevel()); buffer.append("\n"); buffer.append("Producer: "); buffer.append(getProducer()); buffer.append("\n"); buffer.append("Description: "); buffer.append(getDescription()); buffer.append("\n"); return buffer.toString(); } /** * Tries to load a class to indirectly check for the existence * of a certain library. * * @param name the name of the library class. * @return true, if the class could be loaded, false otherwise. * @deprecated use the method that passes in a context-class. */ protected static boolean isClassLoadable(final String name) { try { final ClassLoader loader = ObjectUtilities.getClassLoader(AbstractModule.class); if (loader == null) { // this should not happen .. If it happens, it measn we dont even have a system-classloader. return false; } loader.loadClass(name); return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * Tries to load a class to indirectly check for the existence * of a certain library. * * @param name the name of the library class. * @param context the context class to get a classloader from. * @return true, if the class could be loaded, false otherwise. */ protected static boolean isClassLoadable(final String name, final Class context) { try { ObjectUtilities.getClassLoader(context).loadClass(name); return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * Configures the module by loading the configuration properties and * adding them to the package configuration. * * @param subSystem the subsystem. */ public void configure(final SubSystem subSystem) { final InputStream in = ObjectUtilities.getResourceRelativeAsStream ("configuration.properties", getClass()); if (in == null) { return; } try { subSystem.getPackageManager().getPackageConfiguration().load(in); } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // can be ignored ... } } } /** * Tries to load an module initializer and uses this initializer to initialize * the module. * * @param classname the class name of the initializer. * @throws ModuleInitializeException if an error occures * @deprecated Use the method that provides a class-context instead. */ protected void performExternalInitialize(final String classname) throws ModuleInitializeException { try { final ModuleInitializer mi = (ModuleInitializer) ObjectUtilities.loadAndInstantiate(classname, AbstractModule.class, ModuleInitializer.class); if (mi == null) { throw new ModuleInitializeException("Failed to load specified initializer class."); } mi.performInit(); } catch (ModuleInitializeException mie) { throw mie; } catch (Exception e) { throw new ModuleInitializeException("Failed to load specified initializer class.", e); } } protected void performExternalInitialize(final String classname, final Class context) throws ModuleInitializeException { try { final ModuleInitializer mi = (ModuleInitializer) ObjectUtilities.loadAndInstantiate(classname, context, ModuleInitializer.class); if (mi == null) { throw new ModuleInitializeException("Failed to load specified initializer class."); } mi.performInit(); } catch (ModuleInitializeException mie) { throw mie; } catch (Exception e) { throw new ModuleInitializeException("Failed to load specified initializer class.", e); } } /** * Returns the modules subsystem. If this module is not part of an subsystem * then return the modules name, but never null. * * @return the name of the subsystem. */ public String getSubSystem() { if (this.subsystem == null) { return getName(); } return this.subsystem; } /** * Defines the subsystem name for this module. * * @param name the new name of the subsystem. */ protected void setSubSystem (final String name) { this.subsystem = name; } }





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