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JUnit is a regression testing framework written by Erich Gamma and Kent Beck. It is used by the developer who implements unit tests in Java.

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package junit.extensions;

import junit.framework.*;

/**
 * A TestCase that expects an Exception of class fExpected to be thrown.
 * The other way to check that an expected exception is thrown is:
 *  * try {
 *   shouldThrow();
 * }
 * catch (SpecialException e) {
 *   return;
 * }
 * fail("Expected SpecialException");
 * 
 *
 * To use ExceptionTestCase, create a TestCase like:
 *  * new ExceptionTestCase("testShouldThrow", SpecialException.class);
 * 
 */
public class ExceptionTestCase extends TestCase {
	Class fExpected;

	public ExceptionTestCase(String name, Class exception) {
		super(name);
		fExpected= exception;
	}
	/**
	 * Execute the test method expecting that an Exception of
	 * class fExpected or one of its subclasses will be thrown
	 */
	protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
		try {
			super.runTest();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			if (fExpected.isAssignableFrom(e.getClass()))
				return;
			else
				throw e;
		}
		fail("Expected exception " + fExpected);
	}
}