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Maven plugin that creates the site with Sphinx
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
sphinx.apidoc
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Parses a directory tree looking for Python modules and packages and creates
ReST files appropriately to create code documentation with Sphinx. It also
creates a modules index (named modules.).
This is derived from the "sphinx-autopackage" script, which is:
Copyright 2008 Société des arts technologiques (SAT),
http://www.sat.qc.ca/
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2016 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import sys
import optparse
from os import path
from six import binary_type
from sphinx.util.osutil import walk
from sphinx import __display_version__
# automodule options
if 'SPHINX_APIDOC_OPTIONS' in os.environ:
OPTIONS = os.environ['SPHINX_APIDOC_OPTIONS'].split(',')
else:
OPTIONS = [
'members',
'undoc-members',
# 'inherited-members', # disabled because there's a bug in sphinx
'show-inheritance',
]
INITPY = '__init__.py'
PY_SUFFIXES = set(['.py', '.pyx'])
def makename(package, module):
"""Join package and module with a dot."""
# Both package and module can be None/empty.
if package:
name = package
if module:
name += '.' + module
else:
name = module
return name
def write_file(name, text, opts):
"""Write the output file for module/package ."""
fname = path.join(opts.destdir, '%s.%s' % (name, opts.suffix))
if opts.dryrun:
print('Would create file %s.' % fname)
return
if not opts.force and path.isfile(fname):
print('File %s already exists, skipping.' % fname)
else:
print('Creating file %s.' % fname)
f = open(fname, 'w')
try:
f.write(text)
finally:
f.close()
def format_heading(level, text):
"""Create a heading of [1, 2 or 3 supported]."""
underlining = ['=', '-', '~', ][level - 1] * len(text)
return '%s\n%s\n\n' % (text, underlining)
def format_directive(module, package=None):
"""Create the automodule directive and add the options."""
directive = '.. automodule:: %s\n' % makename(package, module)
for option in OPTIONS:
directive += ' :%s:\n' % option
return directive
def create_module_file(package, module, opts):
"""Build the text of the file and write the file."""
if not opts.noheadings:
text = format_heading(1, '%s module' % module)
else:
text = ''
# text += format_heading(2, ':mod:`%s` Module' % module)
text += format_directive(module, package)
write_file(makename(package, module), text, opts)
def create_package_file(root, master_package, subroot, py_files, opts, subs):
"""Build the text of the file and write the file."""
text = format_heading(1, '%s package' % makename(master_package, subroot))
if opts.modulefirst:
text += format_directive(subroot, master_package)
text += '\n'
# build a list of directories that are szvpackages (contain an INITPY file)
subs = [sub for sub in subs if path.isfile(path.join(root, sub, INITPY))]
# if there are some package directories, add a TOC for theses subpackages
if subs:
text += format_heading(2, 'Subpackages')
text += '.. toctree::\n\n'
for sub in subs:
text += ' %s.%s\n' % (makename(master_package, subroot), sub)
text += '\n'
submods = [path.splitext(sub)[0] for sub in py_files
if not shall_skip(path.join(root, sub), opts) and
sub != INITPY]
if submods:
text += format_heading(2, 'Submodules')
if opts.separatemodules:
text += '.. toctree::\n\n'
for submod in submods:
modfile = makename(master_package, makename(subroot, submod))
text += ' %s\n' % modfile
# generate separate file for this module
if not opts.noheadings:
filetext = format_heading(1, '%s module' % modfile)
else:
filetext = ''
filetext += format_directive(makename(subroot, submod),
master_package)
write_file(modfile, filetext, opts)
else:
for submod in submods:
modfile = makename(master_package, makename(subroot, submod))
if not opts.noheadings:
text += format_heading(2, '%s module' % modfile)
text += format_directive(makename(subroot, submod),
master_package)
text += '\n'
text += '\n'
if not opts.modulefirst:
text += format_heading(2, 'Module contents')
text += format_directive(subroot, master_package)
write_file(makename(master_package, subroot), text, opts)
def create_modules_toc_file(modules, opts, name='modules'):
"""Create the module's index."""
text = format_heading(1, '%s' % opts.header)
text += '.. toctree::\n'
text += ' :maxdepth: %s\n\n' % opts.maxdepth
modules.sort()
prev_module = ''
for module in modules:
# look if the module is a subpackage and, if yes, ignore it
if module.startswith(prev_module + '.'):
continue
prev_module = module
text += ' %s\n' % module
write_file(name, text, opts)
def shall_skip(module, opts):
"""Check if we want to skip this module."""
# skip it if there is nothing (or just \n or \r\n) in the file
if path.getsize(module) <= 2:
return True
# skip if it has a "private" name and this is selected
filename = path.basename(module)
if filename != '__init__.py' and filename.startswith('_') and \
not opts.includeprivate:
return True
return False
def recurse_tree(rootpath, excludes, opts):
"""
Look for every file in the directory tree and create the corresponding
ReST files.
"""
# check if the base directory is a package and get its name
if INITPY in os.listdir(rootpath):
root_package = rootpath.split(path.sep)[-1]
else:
# otherwise, the base is a directory with packages
root_package = None
toplevels = []
followlinks = getattr(opts, 'followlinks', False)
includeprivate = getattr(opts, 'includeprivate', False)
for root, subs, files in walk(rootpath, followlinks=followlinks):
# document only Python module files (that aren't excluded)
py_files = sorted(f for f in files
if path.splitext(f)[1] in PY_SUFFIXES and
not is_excluded(path.join(root, f), excludes))
is_pkg = INITPY in py_files
if is_pkg:
py_files.remove(INITPY)
py_files.insert(0, INITPY)
elif root != rootpath:
# only accept non-package at toplevel
del subs[:]
continue
# remove hidden ('.') and private ('_') directories, as well as
# excluded dirs
if includeprivate:
exclude_prefixes = ('.',)
else:
exclude_prefixes = ('.', '_')
subs[:] = sorted(sub for sub in subs if not sub.startswith(exclude_prefixes) and
not is_excluded(path.join(root, sub), excludes))
if is_pkg:
# we are in a package with something to document
if subs or len(py_files) > 1 or not \
shall_skip(path.join(root, INITPY), opts):
subpackage = root[len(rootpath):].lstrip(path.sep).\
replace(path.sep, '.')
create_package_file(root, root_package, subpackage,
py_files, opts, subs)
toplevels.append(makename(root_package, subpackage))
else:
# if we are at the root level, we don't require it to be a package
assert root == rootpath and root_package is None
for py_file in py_files:
if not shall_skip(path.join(rootpath, py_file), opts):
module = path.splitext(py_file)[0]
create_module_file(root_package, module, opts)
toplevels.append(module)
return toplevels
def normalize_excludes(rootpath, excludes):
"""Normalize the excluded directory list."""
return [path.abspath(exclude) for exclude in excludes]
def is_excluded(root, excludes):
"""Check if the directory is in the exclude list.
Note: by having trailing slashes, we avoid common prefix issues, like
e.g. an exlude "foo" also accidentally excluding "foobar".
"""
for exclude in excludes:
if root == exclude:
return True
return False
def main(argv=sys.argv):
"""Parse and check the command line arguments."""
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
usage="""\
usage: %prog [options] -o [exclude_path, ...]
Look recursively in for Python modules and packages and create
one reST file with automodule directives per package in the .
The s can be files and/or directories that will be excluded
from generation.
Note: By default this script will not overwrite already created files.""")
parser.add_option('-o', '--output-dir', action='store', dest='destdir',
help='Directory to place all output', default='')
parser.add_option('-d', '--maxdepth', action='store', dest='maxdepth',
help='Maximum depth of submodules to show in the TOC '
'(default: 4)', type='int', default=4)
parser.add_option('-f', '--force', action='store_true', dest='force',
help='Overwrite existing files')
parser.add_option('-l', '--follow-links', action='store_true',
dest='followlinks', default=False,
help='Follow symbolic links. Powerful when combined '
'with collective.recipe.omelette.')
parser.add_option('-n', '--dry-run', action='store_true', dest='dryrun',
help='Run the script without creating files')
parser.add_option('-e', '--separate', action='store_true',
dest='separatemodules',
help='Put documentation for each module on its own page')
parser.add_option('-P', '--private', action='store_true',
dest='includeprivate',
help='Include "_private" modules')
parser.add_option('-T', '--no-toc', action='store_true', dest='notoc',
help='Don\'t create a table of contents file')
parser.add_option('-E', '--no-headings', action='store_true',
dest='noheadings',
help='Don\'t create headings for the module/package '
'packages (e.g. when the docstrings already contain '
'them)')
parser.add_option('-M', '--module-first', action='store_true',
dest='modulefirst',
help='Put module documentation before submodule '
'documentation')
parser.add_option('-s', '--suffix', action='store', dest='suffix',
help='file suffix (default: rst)', default='rst')
parser.add_option('-F', '--full', action='store_true', dest='full',
help='Generate a full project with sphinx-quickstart')
parser.add_option('-H', '--doc-project', action='store', dest='header',
help='Project name (default: root module name)')
parser.add_option('-A', '--doc-author', action='store', dest='author',
type='str',
help='Project author(s), used when --full is given')
parser.add_option('-V', '--doc-version', action='store', dest='version',
help='Project version, used when --full is given')
parser.add_option('-R', '--doc-release', action='store', dest='release',
help='Project release, used when --full is given, '
'defaults to --doc-version')
parser.add_option('--version', action='store_true', dest='show_version',
help='Show version information and exit')
(opts, args) = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
if opts.show_version:
print('Sphinx (sphinx-apidoc) %s' % __display_version__)
return 0
if not args:
parser.error('A package path is required.')
rootpath, excludes = args[0], args[1:]
if not opts.destdir:
parser.error('An output directory is required.')
if opts.header is None:
opts.header = path.abspath(rootpath).split(path.sep)[-1]
if opts.suffix.startswith('.'):
opts.suffix = opts.suffix[1:]
if not path.isdir(rootpath):
print('%s is not a directory.' % rootpath, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if not path.isdir(opts.destdir):
if not opts.dryrun:
os.makedirs(opts.destdir)
rootpath = path.abspath(rootpath)
excludes = normalize_excludes(rootpath, excludes)
modules = recurse_tree(rootpath, excludes, opts)
if opts.full:
from sphinx import quickstart as qs
modules.sort()
prev_module = ''
text = ''
for module in modules:
if module.startswith(prev_module + '.'):
continue
prev_module = module
text += ' %s\n' % module
d = dict(
path = opts.destdir,
sep = False,
dot = '_',
project = opts.header,
author = opts.author or 'Author',
version = opts.version or '',
release = opts.release or opts.version or '',
suffix = '.' + opts.suffix,
master = 'index',
epub = True,
ext_autodoc = True,
ext_viewcode = True,
ext_todo = True,
makefile = True,
batchfile = True,
mastertocmaxdepth = opts.maxdepth,
mastertoctree = text,
language = 'en',
)
if isinstance(opts.header, binary_type):
d['project'] = d['project'].decode('utf-8')
if isinstance(opts.author, binary_type):
d['author'] = d['author'].decode('utf-8')
if isinstance(opts.version, binary_type):
d['version'] = d['version'].decode('utf-8')
if isinstance(opts.release, binary_type):
d['release'] = d['release'].decode('utf-8')
if not opts.dryrun:
qs.generate(d, silent=True, overwrite=opts.force)
elif not opts.notoc:
create_modules_toc_file(modules, opts)
# So program can be started with "python -m sphinx.apidoc ..."
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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