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Byte Buddy is a Java library for creating Java classes at run time. This artifact is a build of Byte Buddy with a remaining dependency onto ASM. You should never depend on this module without repackaging Byte Buddy and ASM into your own namespace.

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package net.bytebuddy.asm;

import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import net.bytebuddy.description.ByteCodeElement;
import net.bytebuddy.description.field.FieldDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.field.FieldList;
import net.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodList;
import net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeList;
import net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.Implementation;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.Duplication;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.Removal;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackManipulation;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackSize;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.constant.DefaultValue;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.member.FieldAccess;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.member.MethodInvocation;
import net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatcher;
import net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool;
import net.bytebuddy.utility.CompoundList;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.*;

/**
 * 

* Substitutes field access or method invocations within a method's body. *

*

* Important: This component relies on using a {@link TypePool} for locating types within method bodies. Within a redefinition * or a rebasement, this type pool normally resolved correctly by Byte Buddy. When subclassing a type, the type pool must be set * explicitly, using {@link net.bytebuddy.dynamic.DynamicType.Builder#make(TypePool)} or any similar method. It is however not normally * necessary to use this component when subclassing a type where methods are only defined explicitly. *

*/ @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false) public class MemberSubstitution implements AsmVisitorWrapper.ForDeclaredMethods.MethodVisitorWrapper { /** * The method graph compiler to use. */ private final MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler; /** * {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. */ private final boolean strict; /** * The substitution to apply. */ private final Substitution substitution; /** * Creates a new member substitutor. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. */ protected MemberSubstitution(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution) { this.methodGraphCompiler = methodGraphCompiler; this.strict = strict; this.substitution = substitution; } /** * Creates a member substitutor that requires the resolution of all fields and methods that are referenced within a method body. Doing so, * this component raises an exception if any member cannot be resolved what makes this component unusable when facing optional types. * * @return A strict member substitutor. */ public static MemberSubstitution strict() { return new MemberSubstitution(MethodGraph.Compiler.DEFAULT, true, Substitution.NoOp.INSTANCE); } /** * Creates a member substitutor that skips any unresolvable fields or methods that are referenced within a method body. Using a relaxed * member substitutor, methods containing optional types are supported. In the process, it is however possible that misconfigurations * of this component remain undiscovered. * * @return A relaxed member substitutor. */ public static MemberSubstitution relaxed() { return new MemberSubstitution(MethodGraph.Compiler.DEFAULT, false, Substitution.NoOp.INSTANCE); } /** * Substitutes any interaction with a field or method that matches the given matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine what access to byte code elements to substitute. * @return A specification that allows to determine how to substitute any interaction with byte code elements that match the supplied matcher. */ public WithoutSpecification element(ElementMatcher matcher) { return new WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedByteCodeElement(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher); } /** * Substitutes any field access that matches the given matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine what fields to substitute. * @return A specification that allows to determine how to substitute any field access that match the supplied matcher. */ public WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedField field(ElementMatcher matcher) { return new WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedField(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher); } /** * Substitutes any method invocation that matches the given matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine what methods to substitute. * @return A specification that allows to determine how to substitute any method invocations that match the supplied matcher. */ public WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedMethod method(ElementMatcher matcher) { return new WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedMethod(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher); } /** * Substitutes any constructor invocation that matches the given matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine what constructors to substitute. * @return A specification that allows to determine how to substitute any constructor invocations that match the supplied matcher. */ public WithoutSpecification constructor(ElementMatcher matcher) { return invokable(isConstructor().and(matcher)); } /** * Substitutes any method or constructor invocation that matches the given matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine what method or constructors to substitute. * @return A specification that allows to determine how to substitute any constructor invocations that match the supplied matcher. */ public WithoutSpecification invokable(ElementMatcher matcher) { return new WithoutSpecification.ForMatchedMethod(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher); } /** * Specifies the use of a specific method graph compiler for the resolution of virtual methods. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @return A new member substitution that is equal to this but uses the specified method graph compiler. */ public MemberSubstitution with(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler) { return new MemberSubstitution(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution); } /** * Applies this member substitutor to any method that matches the supplied matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine this substitutors application. * @return An ASM visitor wrapper that applies all specified substitutions for any matched method. */ public AsmVisitorWrapper.ForDeclaredMethods on(ElementMatcher matcher) { return new AsmVisitorWrapper.ForDeclaredMethods().method(matcher, this); } @Override public MethodVisitor wrap(TypeDescription instrumentedType, MethodDescription instrumentedMethod, MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext, TypePool typePool, int writerFlags, int readerFlags) { return new SubstitutingMethodVisitor(methodVisitor, methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, instrumentedType, implementationContext, typePool); } /** * A member substitution that lacks a specification for how to substitute the matched members references within a method body. */ @EqualsAndHashCode public abstract static class WithoutSpecification { /** * The method graph compiler to use. */ protected final MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler; /** * {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. */ protected final boolean strict; /** * The substitution to apply. */ protected final Substitution substitution; /** * Creates a new member substitution that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. */ protected WithoutSpecification(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution) { this.methodGraphCompiler = methodGraphCompiler; this.strict = strict; this.substitution = substitution; } /** * Subs any interaction with a matched byte code element. Any value read from the element will be replaced with the stubbed * value's default, i.e. {@code null} for reference types and the specific {@code 0} value for primitive types. Any writen * value will simply be discarded. * * @return A member substitution that stubs any interaction with a matched byte code element. */ public MemberSubstitution stub() { return new MemberSubstitution(methodGraphCompiler, strict, new Substitution.Compound(doStub(), substitution)); } /** * Applies the stubbing for this instance. * * @return A suitable substitution. */ protected abstract Substitution doStub(); /** *

* Replaces any interaction with a matched byte code element by an interaction with the specified field. If a field * is replacing a method or constructor invocation, it is treated as if it was a field getter or setter respectively. *

*

* A replacement can only be applied if the field is compatible to the original byte code element, i.e. consumes an * instance of the declaring type if it is not {@code static} as an argument and consumes or produces an instance of * the field's type. *

* * @param field The field to access instead of interacting with any of the matched byte code elements. * @return A member substitution that replaces any matched byte code element with an access of the specified field. */ public MemberSubstitution replaceWith(Field field) { return replaceWith(new FieldDescription.ForLoadedField(field)); } /** *

* Replaces any interaction with a matched byte code element by an interaction with the specified field. If a field * is replacing a method or constructor invocation, it is treated as if it was a field getter or setter respectively. *

*

* A replacement can only be applied if the field is compatible to the original byte code element, i.e. consumes an * instance of the declaring type if it is not {@code static} as an argument and consumes or produces an instance of * the field's type. *

* * @param fieldDescription The field to access instead of interacting with any of the matched byte code elements. * @return A member substitution that replaces any matched byte code element with an access of the specified field. */ public MemberSubstitution replaceWith(FieldDescription fieldDescription) { return new MemberSubstitution(methodGraphCompiler, strict, new Substitution.Compound(doReplaceWith(fieldDescription), substitution)); } /** * Creates a substitution for replacing the byte code elements matched by this instance with an access of the specified field. * * @param fieldDescription The field to access. * @return A suitable substitution. */ protected abstract Substitution doReplaceWith(FieldDescription fieldDescription); /** *

* Replaces any interaction with a matched byte code element by an invocation of the specified method. If a method * is replacing a field access, it is treated as if it was replacing an invocation of the field's getter or setter respectively. *

*

* A replacement can only be applied if the method is compatible to the original byte code element, i.e. consumes compatible * arguments and returns a compatible value. If the method is not {@code static}, it is treated as if {@code this} was an implcit * first argument. *

* * @param method The method to invoke instead of interacting with any of the matched byte code elements. * @return A member substitution that replaces any matched byte code element with an invocation of the specified method. */ public MemberSubstitution replaceWith(Method method) { return replaceWith(new MethodDescription.ForLoadedMethod(method)); } /** *

* Replaces any interaction with a matched byte code element by an invocation of the specified method. If a method * is replacing a field access, it is treated as if it was replacing an invocation of the field's getter or setter respectively. *

*

* A replacement can only be applied if the method is compatible to the original byte code element, i.e. consumes compatible * arguments and returns a compatible value. If the method is not {@code static}, it is treated as if {@code this} was an implcit * first argument. *

*

* Important: It is not allowed to specifiy a constructor or the static type initializer as a replacement. *

* * @param methodDescription The method to invoke instead of interacting with any of the matched byte code elements. * @return A member substitution that replaces any matched byte code element with an invocation of the specified method. */ public MemberSubstitution replaceWith(MethodDescription methodDescription) { if (!methodDescription.isMethod()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot use " + methodDescription + " as a replacement"); } return new MemberSubstitution(methodGraphCompiler, strict, new Substitution.Compound(doReplaceWith(methodDescription), substitution)); } /** * Creates a substitution for replacing the byte code elements matched by this instance with an invocation of the specified method. * * @param methodDescription The method to invoke. * @return A suitable substitution. */ protected abstract Substitution doReplaceWith(MethodDescription methodDescription); /** * Describes a member substitution that requires a specification for how to replace a byte code element. */ @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) protected static class ForMatchedByteCodeElement extends WithoutSpecification { /** * A matcher for any byte code elements that should be substituted. */ private final ElementMatcher matcher; /** * Creates a new member substitution for a matched byte code element that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param matcher A matcher for any byte code elements that should be substituted. */ protected ForMatchedByteCodeElement(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, ElementMatcher matcher) { super(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution); this.matcher = matcher; } @Override protected Substitution doStub() { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.of(matcher, Substitution.Resolver.Stubbing.INSTANCE); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(FieldDescription fieldDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.of(matcher, new Substitution.Resolver.FieldAccessing(fieldDescription)); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.of(matcher, new Substitution.Resolver.MethodInvoking(methodDescription)); } } /** * Describes a member substitution that requires a specification for how to replace a field. */ @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) public static class ForMatchedField extends WithoutSpecification { /** * A matcher for any field that should be substituted. */ private final ElementMatcher matcher; /** * {@code true} if read access to a field should be substituted. */ private final boolean matchRead; /** * {@code true} if write access to a field should be substituted. */ private final boolean matchWrite; /** * Creates a new member substitution for a matched field that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param matcher A matcher for any field that should be substituted. */ protected ForMatchedField(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, ElementMatcher matcher) { this(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher, true, true); } /** * Creates a new member substitution for a matched field that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param matcher A matcher for any field that should be substituted. * @param matchRead {@code true} if read access to a field should be substituted. * @param matchWrite {@code true} if write access to a field should be substituted. */ protected ForMatchedField(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, ElementMatcher matcher, boolean matchRead, boolean matchWrite) { super(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution); this.matcher = matcher; this.matchRead = matchRead; this.matchWrite = matchWrite; } /** * When invoked, only read access of the previously matched field is substituted. * * @return This instance with the limitation that only read access to the matched field is substituted. */ public WithoutSpecification onRead() { return new ForMatchedField(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher, true, false); } /** * When invoked, only write access of the previously matched field is substituted. * * @return This instance with the limitation that only write access to the matched field is substituted. */ public WithoutSpecification onWrite() { return new ForMatchedField(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher, false, true); } @Override protected Substitution doStub() { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofField(matcher, matchRead, matchWrite, Substitution.Resolver.Stubbing.INSTANCE); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(FieldDescription fieldDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofField(matcher, matchRead, matchWrite, new Substitution.Resolver.FieldAccessing(fieldDescription)); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofField(matcher, matchRead, matchWrite, new Substitution.Resolver.MethodInvoking(methodDescription)); } } /** * Describes a member substitution that requires a specification for how to replace a method or constructor. */ @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) public static class ForMatchedMethod extends WithoutSpecification { /** * A matcher for any method or constructor that should be substituted. */ private final ElementMatcher matcher; /** * {@code true} if this specification includes virtual invocations. */ private final boolean includeVirtualCalls; /** * {@code true} if this specification includes {@code super} invocations. */ private final boolean includeSuperCalls; /** * Creates a new member substitution for a matched method that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param matcher A matcher for any method or constructor that should be substituted. */ protected ForMatchedMethod(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, ElementMatcher matcher) { this(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, matcher, true, true); } /** * Creates a new member substitution for a matched method that requires a specification for how to perform a substitution. * * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param matcher A matcher for any method or constructor that should be substituted. * @param includeVirtualCalls {@code true} if this specification includes virtual invocations. * @param includeSuperCalls {@code true} if this specification includes {@code super} invocations. */ protected ForMatchedMethod(MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, ElementMatcher matcher, boolean includeVirtualCalls, boolean includeSuperCalls) { super(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution); this.matcher = matcher; this.includeVirtualCalls = includeVirtualCalls; this.includeSuperCalls = includeSuperCalls; } /** * Limits the substituted method calls to method calls that invoke a method virtually (as opposed to a {@code super} invocation). * * @return This specification where only virtual methods are matched if they are not invoked as a virtual call. */ public WithoutSpecification onVirtualCall() { return new ForMatchedMethod(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, isVirtual().and(matcher), true, false); } /** * Limits the substituted method calls to method calls that invoke a method as a {@code super} call. * * @return This specification where only virtual methods are matched if they are not invoked as a super call. */ public WithoutSpecification onSuperCall() { return new ForMatchedMethod(methodGraphCompiler, strict, substitution, isVirtual().and(matcher), false, true); } @Override protected Substitution doStub() { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofMethod(matcher, includeVirtualCalls, includeSuperCalls, Substitution.Resolver.Stubbing.INSTANCE); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(FieldDescription fieldDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofMethod(matcher, includeVirtualCalls, includeSuperCalls, new Substitution.Resolver.FieldAccessing(fieldDescription)); } @Override protected Substitution doReplaceWith(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return Substitution.ForElementMatchers.ofMethod(matcher, includeVirtualCalls, includeSuperCalls, new Substitution.Resolver.MethodInvoking(methodDescription)); } } } /** * Resolves an actual substitution. */ protected interface Substitution { /** * Resolves a field access within a method body. * * @param fieldDescription The field being accessed. * @param writeAccess {@code true} if the access is for writing to the field, {@code false} if the field is read. * @return A resolver for the supplied field access. */ Resolver resolve(FieldDescription.InDefinedShape fieldDescription, boolean writeAccess); /** * Resolves a method invocation within a method body. * * @param methodDescription The method being invoked. * @param invocationType The method's invocation type. * @return A resolver for the supplied method invocation. */ Resolver resolve(MethodDescription methodDescription, InvocationType invocationType); /** * A resolver supplies an implementation for a substitution. */ interface Resolver { /** * Checks if this resolver was actually resolved, i.e. if a member should be substituted at all. * * @return {@code true} if a found member should be substituted. */ boolean isResolved(); /** * Applies this resolver. This is only legal for resolved resolvers. * * @param instrumentedType The instrumented type. * @param target The substituted byte code element. * @param arguments The factual arguments to the byte code element. * @param result The expected result type or {@code void} if no result is expected. * @return A stack manipulation that applies the resolved byte code representing the substitution. */ StackManipulation apply(TypeDescription instrumentedType, ByteCodeElement target, TypeList.Generic arguments, TypeDescription.Generic result); /** * An unresolved resolver that does not apply a substitution. */ enum Unresolved implements Resolver { /** * The singleton instance. */ INSTANCE; @Override public boolean isResolved() { return false; } @Override public StackManipulation apply(TypeDescription instrumentedType, ByteCodeElement target, TypeList.Generic arguments, TypeDescription.Generic result) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot apply unresolved resolver"); } } /** * A resolver that stubs any interaction with a byte code element. */ enum Stubbing implements Resolver { /** * The singleton instance. */ INSTANCE; @Override public boolean isResolved() { return true; } @Override public StackManipulation apply(TypeDescription instrumentedType, ByteCodeElement target, TypeList.Generic arguments, TypeDescription.Generic result) { List stackManipulations = new ArrayList(arguments.size()); for (int index = arguments.size() - 1; index >= 0; index--) { stackManipulations.add(Removal.of(arguments.get(index))); } return new StackManipulation.Compound(CompoundList.of(stackManipulations, DefaultValue.of(result.asErasure()))); } } /** * A resolver that replaces an interaction with a byte code element with a field access. */ @EqualsAndHashCode class FieldAccessing implements Resolver { /** * The field that is used for substitution. */ private final FieldDescription fieldDescription; /** * Creates a resolver for a field access. * * @param fieldDescription The field that is used for substitution. */ protected FieldAccessing(FieldDescription fieldDescription) { this.fieldDescription = fieldDescription; } @Override public boolean isResolved() { return true; } @Override public StackManipulation apply(TypeDescription instrumentedType, ByteCodeElement target, TypeList.Generic arguments, TypeDescription.Generic result) { if (!fieldDescription.isAccessibleTo(instrumentedType)) { throw new IllegalStateException(instrumentedType + " cannot access " + fieldDescription); } else if (result.represents(void.class)) { if (arguments.size() != (fieldDescription.isStatic() ? 1 : 2)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set " + fieldDescription + " with " + arguments); } else if (!fieldDescription.isStatic() && !arguments.get(0).asErasure().isAssignableTo(fieldDescription.getDeclaringType().asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set " + fieldDescription + " on " + arguments.get(0)); } else if (!arguments.get(fieldDescription.isStatic() ? 0 : 1).asErasure().isAssignableTo(fieldDescription.getType().asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set " + fieldDescription + " to " + arguments.get(fieldDescription.isStatic() ? 0 : 1)); } return FieldAccess.forField(fieldDescription).write(); } else { if (arguments.size() != (fieldDescription.isStatic() ? 0 : 1)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set " + fieldDescription + " with " + arguments); } else if (!fieldDescription.isStatic() && !arguments.get(0).asErasure().isAssignableTo(fieldDescription.getDeclaringType().asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot get " + fieldDescription + " on " + arguments.get(0)); } else if (!fieldDescription.getType().asErasure().isAssignableTo(result.asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot get " + fieldDescription + " as " + result); } return FieldAccess.forField(fieldDescription).read(); } } } /** * A resolver that invokes a method. */ @EqualsAndHashCode class MethodInvoking implements Resolver { /** * The method that is used for substitution. */ private final MethodDescription methodDescription; /** * Creates a resolver for a method invocation. * * @param methodDescription The method that is used for substitution. */ protected MethodInvoking(MethodDescription methodDescription) { this.methodDescription = methodDescription; } @Override public boolean isResolved() { return true; } @Override public StackManipulation apply(TypeDescription instrumentedType, ByteCodeElement target, TypeList.Generic arguments, TypeDescription.Generic result) { if (!methodDescription.isAccessibleTo(instrumentedType)) { throw new IllegalStateException(instrumentedType + " cannot access " + methodDescription); } TypeList.Generic mapped = methodDescription.isStatic() ? methodDescription.getParameters().asTypeList() : new TypeList.Generic.Explicit(CompoundList.of(methodDescription.getDeclaringType(), methodDescription.getParameters().asTypeList())); if (!methodDescription.getReturnType().asErasure().isAssignableTo(result.asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot assign return value of " + methodDescription + " to " + result); } else if (mapped.size() != arguments.size()) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot invoke " + methodDescription + " on " + arguments); } for (int index = 0; index < mapped.size(); index++) { if (!mapped.get(index).asErasure().isAssignableTo(arguments.get(index).asErasure())) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot invoke " + methodDescription + " on " + arguments); } } return methodDescription.isVirtual() ? MethodInvocation.invoke(methodDescription).virtual(target.getDeclaringType().asErasure()) : MethodInvocation.invoke(methodDescription); } } } /** * Determines a method's invocation type. */ enum InvocationType { /** * Indicates that a method is called virtually. */ VIRTUAL, /** * Indicates that a method is called via a super method call. */ SUPER, /** * Indicates that an invoked method is not a virtual method. */ OTHER; /** * Creates an invocation type. * * @param opcode The method call's opcode. * @param methodDescription The method being invoked. * @return The method's invocation type. */ protected static InvocationType of(int opcode, MethodDescription methodDescription) { switch (opcode) { case Opcodes.INVOKEVIRTUAL: case Opcodes.INVOKEINTERFACE: return InvocationType.VIRTUAL; case Opcodes.INVOKESPECIAL: return methodDescription.isVirtual() ? SUPER : OTHER; default: return OTHER; } } /** * Determines if a method is matched by this invocation type. * * @param includeVirtualCalls {@code true} if virtual calls are included. * @param includeSuperCalls {@code true} if super method calls are included. * @return {@code true} if this instance matches the given setup. */ protected boolean matches(boolean includeVirtualCalls, boolean includeSuperCalls) { switch (this) { case VIRTUAL: return includeVirtualCalls; case SUPER: return includeSuperCalls; default: return true; } } } /** * A substution that does not substitute any byte code elements. */ enum NoOp implements Substitution { /** * The singleton instance. */ INSTANCE; @Override public Resolver resolve(FieldDescription.InDefinedShape fieldDescription, boolean writeAccess) { return Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } @Override public Resolver resolve(MethodDescription methodDescription, InvocationType invocationType) { return Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } } /** * A substitution that uses element matchers for determining if a byte code element should be substituted. */ @EqualsAndHashCode class ForElementMatchers implements Substitution { /** * A matcher to determine field substitution. */ private final ElementMatcher fieldMatcher; /** * A matcher to determine method substituion. */ private final ElementMatcher methodMatcher; /** * {@code true} if field read access should be substituted. */ private final boolean matchFieldRead; /** * {@code true} if field write access should be substituted. */ private final boolean matchFieldWrite; /** * {@code true} if virtual method calls should be substituted. */ private final boolean includeVirtualCalls; /** * {@code true} if super method calls should be substituted. */ private final boolean includeSuperCalls; /** * The resolver to apply on elements to substitute. */ private final Resolver resolver; /** * Creates a substitution for any byte code element that matches the supplied matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine the substituted byte code elements. * @param resolver The resolver to apply on elements to substitute. * @return A substitution for all matched byte code elements. */ protected static Substitution of(ElementMatcher matcher, Resolver resolver) { return new ForElementMatchers(matcher, matcher, true, true, true, true, resolver); } /** * Creates a substitution for any method that matches the supplied matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine the substituted fields. * @param matchFieldRead {@code true} if field read access should be substituted. * @param matchFieldWrite {@code true} if field write access should be substituted. * @param resolver The resolver to apply on fields to substitute. * @return A substitution for all matched fields. */ protected static Substitution ofField(ElementMatcher matcher, boolean matchFieldRead, boolean matchFieldWrite, Resolver resolver) { return new ForElementMatchers(matcher, none(), matchFieldRead, matchFieldWrite, false, false, resolver); } /** * Creates a substitution for any method that matches the supplied matcher. * * @param matcher The matcher to determine the substituted fields. * @param includeVirtualCalls {@code true} if virtual method calls should be substituted. * @param includeSuperCalls {@code true} if super method calls should be substituted. * @param resolver The resolver to apply on fields to substitute. * @return A substitution for all matched fields. */ protected static Substitution ofMethod(ElementMatcher matcher, boolean includeVirtualCalls, boolean includeSuperCalls, Resolver resolver) { return new ForElementMatchers(none(), matcher, false, false, includeVirtualCalls, includeSuperCalls, resolver); } /** * Creates a new subsitution that applies element matchers to determine what byte code elements to substitute. * * @param fieldMatcher The field matcher to determine fields to substitute. * @param methodMatcher The method matcher to determine methods to substitute. * @param matchFieldRead {@code true} if field read access should be substituted. * @param matchFieldWrite {@code true} if field write access should be substituted. * @param includeVirtualCalls {@code true} if virtual method calls should be substituted. * @param includeSuperCalls {@code true} if super method calls should be substituted. * @param resolver The resolver to apply on elements to substitute. */ protected ForElementMatchers(ElementMatcher fieldMatcher, ElementMatcher methodMatcher, boolean matchFieldRead, boolean matchFieldWrite, boolean includeVirtualCalls, boolean includeSuperCalls, Resolver resolver) { this.fieldMatcher = fieldMatcher; this.methodMatcher = methodMatcher; this.matchFieldRead = matchFieldRead; this.matchFieldWrite = matchFieldWrite; this.includeVirtualCalls = includeVirtualCalls; this.includeSuperCalls = includeSuperCalls; this.resolver = resolver; } @Override public Resolver resolve(FieldDescription.InDefinedShape fieldDescription, boolean writeAccess) { return (writeAccess ? matchFieldWrite : matchFieldRead) && fieldMatcher.matches(fieldDescription) ? resolver : Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } @Override public Resolver resolve(MethodDescription methodDescription, InvocationType invocationType) { return invocationType.matches(includeVirtualCalls, includeSuperCalls) && methodMatcher.matches(methodDescription) ? resolver : Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } } /** * A compound substitution. */ @EqualsAndHashCode class Compound implements Substitution { /** * The substitutions to apply in their application order. */ private final List substitutions; /** * Creates a new compound substitution. * * @param substitution The substitutions to apply in their application order. */ protected Compound(Substitution... substitution) { this(Arrays.asList(substitution)); } /** * Creates a new compound substitution. * * @param substitutions The substitutions to apply in their application order. */ protected Compound(List substitutions) { this.substitutions = new ArrayList(substitutions.size()); for (Substitution substitution : substitutions) { if (substitution instanceof Compound) { this.substitutions.addAll(((Compound) substitution).substitutions); } else if (!(substitution instanceof NoOp)) { this.substitutions.add(substitution); } } } @Override public Resolver resolve(FieldDescription.InDefinedShape fieldDescription, boolean writeAccess) { for (Substitution substitution : substitutions) { Resolver resolver = substitution.resolve(fieldDescription, writeAccess); if (resolver.isResolved()) { return resolver; } } return Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } @Override public Resolver resolve(MethodDescription methodDescription, InvocationType invocationType) { for (Substitution substitution : substitutions) { Resolver resolver = substitution.resolve(methodDescription, invocationType); if (resolver.isResolved()) { return resolver; } } return Resolver.Unresolved.INSTANCE; } } } /** * A method visitor that applies a substitution for matched methods. */ protected static class SubstitutingMethodVisitor extends MethodVisitor { /** * The method graph compiler to use. */ private final MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler; /** * {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. */ private final boolean strict; /** * The substitution to apply. */ private final Substitution substitution; /** * The instrumented type. */ private final TypeDescription instrumentedType; /** * The implementation context to use. */ private final Implementation.Context implementationContext; /** * The type pool to use. */ private final TypePool typePool; /** * An additional buffer for the operand stack that is required. */ private int stackSizeBuffer; /** * Creates a new substituting method visitor. * * @param methodVisitor The method visitor to delegate to. * @param methodGraphCompiler The method graph compiler to use. * @param strict {@code true} if the method processing should be strict where an exception is raised if a member cannot be found. * @param substitution The substitution to apply. * @param instrumentedType The instrumented type. * @param implementationContext The implementation context to use. * @param typePool The type pool to use. */ protected SubstitutingMethodVisitor(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodGraph.Compiler methodGraphCompiler, boolean strict, Substitution substitution, TypeDescription instrumentedType, Implementation.Context implementationContext, TypePool typePool) { super(Opcodes.ASM6, methodVisitor); this.methodGraphCompiler = methodGraphCompiler; this.strict = strict; this.substitution = substitution; this.instrumentedType = instrumentedType; this.implementationContext = implementationContext; this.typePool = typePool; stackSizeBuffer = 0; } @Override public void visitFieldInsn(int opcode, String owner, String internalName, String descriptor) { TypePool.Resolution resolution = typePool.describe(owner.replace('/', '.')); if (resolution.isResolved()) { FieldList candidates = resolution.resolve() .getDeclaredFields() .filter(named(internalName).and(hasDescriptor(descriptor))); if (!candidates.isEmpty()) { Substitution.Resolver resolver = substitution.resolve(candidates.getOnly(), opcode == Opcodes.PUTFIELD || opcode == Opcodes.PUTSTATIC); if (resolver.isResolved()) { TypeList.Generic arguments; TypeDescription.Generic result; switch (opcode) { case Opcodes.PUTFIELD: arguments = new TypeList.Generic.Explicit(candidates.getOnly().getDeclaringType(), candidates.getOnly().getType()); result = TypeDescription.Generic.VOID; break; case Opcodes.PUTSTATIC: arguments = new TypeList.Generic.Explicit(candidates.getOnly().getType()); result = TypeDescription.Generic.VOID; break; case Opcodes.GETFIELD: arguments = new TypeList.Generic.Explicit(candidates.getOnly().getDeclaringType()); result = candidates.getOnly().getType(); break; case Opcodes.GETSTATIC: arguments = new TypeList.Generic.Empty(); result = candidates.getOnly().getType(); break; default: throw new AssertionError(); } resolver.apply(instrumentedType, candidates.getOnly(), arguments, result).apply(mv, implementationContext); return; } } else if (strict) { throw new IllegalStateException("Could not resolve " + owner.replace('/', '.') + "." + internalName + descriptor + " using " + typePool); } } else if (strict) { throw new IllegalStateException("Could not resolve " + owner.replace('/', '.') + " using " + typePool); } super.visitFieldInsn(opcode, owner, internalName, descriptor); } @Override public void visitMethodInsn(int opcode, String owner, String internalName, String descriptor, boolean isInterface) { TypePool.Resolution resolution = typePool.describe(owner.replace('/', '.')); if (resolution.isResolved()) { MethodList candidates; if (opcode == Opcodes.INVOKESPECIAL && internalName.equals(MethodDescription.CONSTRUCTOR_INTERNAL_NAME)) { candidates = resolution.resolve() .getDeclaredMethods() .filter(isConstructor().and(hasDescriptor(descriptor))); } else if (opcode == Opcodes.INVOKESTATIC || opcode == Opcodes.INVOKESPECIAL) { candidates = resolution.resolve() .getDeclaredMethods() .filter(named(internalName).and(hasDescriptor(descriptor))); } else { candidates = methodGraphCompiler.compile(resolution.resolve()) .listNodes() .asMethodList() .filter(named(internalName).and(hasDescriptor(descriptor))); } if (!candidates.isEmpty()) { Substitution.Resolver resolver = substitution.resolve(candidates.getOnly(), Substitution.InvocationType.of(opcode, candidates.getOnly())); if (resolver.isResolved()) { resolver.apply(instrumentedType, candidates.getOnly(), candidates.getOnly().isStatic() || candidates.getOnly().isConstructor() ? candidates.getOnly().getParameters().asTypeList() : new TypeList.Generic.Explicit(CompoundList.of(candidates.getOnly().getDeclaringType(), candidates.getOnly().getParameters().asTypeList())), candidates.getOnly().isConstructor() ? candidates.getOnly().getDeclaringType().asGenericType() : candidates.getOnly().getReturnType()).apply(mv, implementationContext); if (candidates.getOnly().isConstructor()) { stackSizeBuffer = new StackManipulation.Compound( Duplication.SINGLE.flipOver(TypeDescription.OBJECT), Removal.SINGLE, Removal.SINGLE, Duplication.SINGLE.flipOver(TypeDescription.OBJECT), Removal.SINGLE, Removal.SINGLE ).apply(mv, implementationContext).getMaximalSize() + StackSize.SINGLE.getSize(); } return; } } else if (strict) { throw new IllegalStateException("Could not resolve " + owner.replace('/', '.') + "." + internalName + descriptor + " using " + typePool); } } else if (strict) { throw new IllegalStateException("Could not resolve " + owner.replace('/', '.') + " using " + typePool); } super.visitMethodInsn(opcode, owner, internalName, descriptor, isInterface); } @Override public void visitMaxs(int maxStack, int maxLocals) { super.visitMaxs(maxStack + stackSizeBuffer, maxLocals); } } }




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