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/**           __  __
 *    _____ _/ /_/ /_    Computational Intelligence Library (CIlib)
 *   / ___/ / / / __ \   (c) CIRG @ UP
 *  / /__/ / / / /_/ /   http://cilib.net
 *  \___/_/_/_/_.___/
 */

package net.sourceforge.cilib.functions.continuous.unconstrained;

import net.sourceforge.cilib.functions.ContinuousFunction;
import net.sourceforge.cilib.type.types.container.Vector;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;

/**
 * 

Waves Function.

* *

Global Minimum: *

    *
  • f(x,y) = 0
  • *
  • Many global minima where ever x = 0
  • *
*

* *

Characteristics: *

    *
  • Only defined for 2 dimensions
  • *
  • Multimodal
  • *
  • Non-Separable
  • *
  • One global optimum, and nine local optima
  • *
*

* * R(-0.9,1.2), R(-1.2,1.2) * */ public class Waves extends ContinuousFunction { /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Double f(Vector input) { Preconditions.checkArgument(input.size() == 2, "Waves function is only defined for 2 dimensions"); double x = input.doubleValueOf(0); double y = input.doubleValueOf(1); return -(Math.pow(0.3*x, 3)-(y*y-4.5*y*y)*x*y-4.7*Math.cos(3*x-y*y*(2+x))*Math.sin(2.5*Math.PI*x)); } }




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