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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 [email protected]
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License
 */
package net.codestory.http.io;

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;

public class InputStreams {
  private static final ThreadLocal BUFFER = new ThreadLocal() {
    @Override
    protected byte[] initialValue() {
      return new byte[4096]; // Less GC
    }
  };

  private InputStreams() {
    // Static utility class
  }

  public static byte[] readBytes(InputStream from) throws IOException {
    return read(from, bytes -> bytes.toByteArray());
  }

  public static String readString(InputStream from, Charset charset) throws IOException {
    return read(from, bytes -> bytes.toString(charset.name()));
  }

  public static void copy(InputStream from, OutputStream to) throws IOException {
    byte[] buffer = BUFFER.get();

    int count;
    while (-1 != (count = from.read(buffer))) {
      to.write(buffer, 0, count);
    }
  }

  public static  T read(InputStream from, ForBytes transform) throws IOException {
    byte[] buffer = BUFFER.get();

    try (ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
      int count;
      while (-1 != (count = from.read(buffer))) {
        bytes.write(buffer, 0, count);
      }
      return transform.apply(bytes);
    }
  }

  public static InputStream getResourceAsStream(String path) {
    return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(path);
  }

  @FunctionalInterface
  private static interface ForBytes {
    T apply(ByteArrayOutputStream bytes) throws IOException;
  }
}