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package org.tio.utils.hutool;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * 代码移植自blade
* 快速缓冲,将数据存放在缓冲集中,取代以往的单一数组 * * @author biezhi、looly、L.cm * @since 1.0 */ public class FastByteBuffer { /** * 一个缓冲区的最小字节数 */ private final int minChunkLen; /** * 缓冲集 */ private byte[][] buffers = new byte[16][]; /** * 缓冲数 */ private int buffersCount; /** * 当前缓冲索引 */ private int currentBufferIndex = -1; /** * 当前缓冲 */ private byte[] currentBuffer; /** * 当前缓冲偏移量 */ private int offset; /** * 缓冲字节数 */ private int size; public FastByteBuffer() { this.minChunkLen = 1024; } public FastByteBuffer(int size) { this.minChunkLen = Math.abs(size); } /** * 分配下一个缓冲区,不会小于1024 * * @param newSize 理想缓冲区字节数 */ private void needNewBuffer(int newSize) { int delta = newSize - size; int newBufferSize = Math.max(minChunkLen, delta); currentBufferIndex++; currentBuffer = new byte[newBufferSize]; offset = 0; // add buffer if (currentBufferIndex >= buffers.length) { int newLen = buffers.length << 1; byte[][] newBuffers = new byte[newLen][]; System.arraycopy(buffers, 0, newBuffers, 0, buffers.length); buffers = newBuffers; } buffers[currentBufferIndex] = currentBuffer; buffersCount++; } /** * 向快速缓冲加入数据 * * @param array 数据 * @param off 偏移量 * @param len 字节数 * @return 快速缓冲自身 @see FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer append(byte[] array, int off, int len) { int end = off + len; if ((off < 0) || (len < 0) || (end > array.length)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } if (len == 0) { return this; } int newSize = size + len; int remaining = len; if (currentBuffer != null) { // first try to fill current buffer int part = Math.min(remaining, currentBuffer.length - offset); System.arraycopy(array, end - remaining, currentBuffer, offset, part); remaining -= part; offset += part; size += part; } if (remaining > 0) { // still some data left // ask for new buffer needNewBuffer(newSize); // then copy remaining // but this time we are sure that it will fit int part = Math.min(remaining, currentBuffer.length - offset); System.arraycopy(array, end - remaining, currentBuffer, offset, part); offset += part; size += part; } return this; } /** * 向快速缓冲加入数据 * * @param buffer 数据 * @return 快速缓冲自身 @see FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer append(ByteBuffer buffer) { return append(buffer.array()); } /** * 向快速缓冲加入数据 * * @param array 数据 * @return 快速缓冲自身 @see FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer append(byte[] array) { return append(array, 0, array.length); } /** * 向快速缓冲加入一个字节 * * @param element 一个字节的数据 * @return 快速缓冲自身 @see FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer append(byte element) { if ((currentBuffer == null) || (offset == currentBuffer.length)) { needNewBuffer(size + 1); } currentBuffer[offset] = element; offset++; size++; return this; } /** * 将另一个快速缓冲加入到自身 * * @param buff 快速缓冲 * @return 快速缓冲自身 @see FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer append(FastByteBuffer buff) { if (buff.size == 0) { return this; } for (int i = 0; i < buff.currentBufferIndex; i++) { append(buff.buffers[i]); } append(buff.currentBuffer, 0, buff.offset); return this; } /** * 写出一个 boolean 值,true 为 1,false 为 0 * * @param value boolean value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeBoolean(boolean value) { return writeByte(value ? 1 : 0); } /** * 写出一个byte类型的数据 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeByte(int value) { return this.append((byte) value); } /** * 写出 short,大端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeShortBE(int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[1] = (byte) (value); return this.append(bytes, 0, 2); } /** * 写出 short,小端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeShortLE(int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); return this.append(bytes, 0, 2); } /** * 写出 3 个字节,大端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeMediumBE(int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[3]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value); return this.append(bytes, 0, 3); } /** * 写出 3 个字节,小端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeMediumLE(int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[3]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); return this.append(bytes, 0, 3); } /** * 写出 4 个字节,大端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeIntBE(long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[4]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[3] = (byte) (value); return this.append(bytes, 0, 4); } /** * 写出 4 个字节,小端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeIntLE(long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[4]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 24); return this.append(bytes, 0, 4); } /** * 写出 8 个字节,大端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeLongBE(long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[8]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 56); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 48); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 40); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 32); bytes[4] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[5] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[6] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[7] = (byte) value; return this.append(bytes, 0, 8); } /** * 写出 8 个字节,小端模式 * * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeLongLE(long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[8]; bytes[0] = (byte) value; bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[4] = (byte) (value >>> 32); bytes[5] = (byte) (value >>> 40); bytes[6] = (byte) (value >>> 48); bytes[7] = (byte) (value >>> 56); return this.append(bytes, 0, 8); } /** * 写出单精度浮点 * * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeFloatBE(float value) { return writeIntBE(Float.floatToRawIntBits(value)); } /** * 写出单精度浮点 * * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeFloatLE(float value) { return writeIntLE(Float.floatToRawIntBits(value)); } /** * 写出双精度浮点 * * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeDoubleBE(double value) { return writeLongBE(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)); } /** * 写出双精度浮点 * * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeDoubleLE(double value) { return writeLongLE(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)); } /** * 写出一个bytes类型的数据 * * @param bytes 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeBytes(byte[] bytes) { return this.append(bytes, 0, bytes.length); } /** * 写出一个bytes类型的数据 * * @param bytes 待写出数值 * @param off off * @param len len * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeBytes(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) { return this.append(bytes, off, len); } /** * 写可变长度整数 * * @param num num * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer writeVarLengthInt(int num) { do { int digit = num % 128; num /= 128; if (num > 0) { digit |= 0x80; } this.append((byte) digit); } while (num > 0); return this; } /** * 写出文本 * * @param text 文本 */ public void writeString(String text) { writeString(text, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } /** * 写出文本 * * @param text 文本 * @param charset charset */ public void writeString(String text, String charset) { writeString(text, Charset.forName(charset)); } /** * 写出文本 * * @param text 文本 * @param charset charset */ public void writeString(String text, Charset charset) { append(Objects.requireNonNull(text).getBytes(charset)); } /** * 设定指定位置的字节 * * @param index index * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setByte(int index, int value) { if ((index >= size) || (index < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } int ndx = 0; while (true) { byte[] b = buffers[ndx]; if (index < b.length) { b[index] = (byte) value; return this; } ndx++; index -= b.length; } } /** * 设置 boolean 值,true 为 1,false 为 0 * * @param index index * @param value boolean value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setBoolean(int index, boolean value) { return setByte(index, value ? 1 : 0); } /** * 写出 short,大端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setShortBE(int index, int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[1] = (byte) (value); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 2); } /** * 写出 short,小端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setShortLE(int index, int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 2); } /** * 写出 3 个字节,大端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setMediumBE(int index, int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[3]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 3); } /** * 写出 3 个字节,小端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setMediumLE(int index, int value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[3]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 3); } /** * 写出 4 个字节,大端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setIntBE(int index, long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[4]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[3] = (byte) (value); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 4); } /** * 写出 4 个字节,小端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setIntLE(int index, long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[4]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 24); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 4); } /** * 写出 8 个字节,大端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setLongBE(int index, long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[8]; bytes[0] = (byte) (value >>> 56); bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 48); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 40); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 32); bytes[4] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[5] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[6] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[7] = (byte) value; return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 8); } /** * 写出 8 个字节,小端模式 * * @param index index * @param value 待写出数值 * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setLongLE(int index, long value) { byte[] bytes = new byte[8]; bytes[0] = (byte) value; bytes[1] = (byte) (value >>> 8); bytes[2] = (byte) (value >>> 16); bytes[3] = (byte) (value >>> 24); bytes[4] = (byte) (value >>> 32); bytes[5] = (byte) (value >>> 40); bytes[6] = (byte) (value >>> 48); bytes[7] = (byte) (value >>> 56); return this.setBytes(index, bytes, 0, 8); } /** * 写出单精度浮点 * * @param index index * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setFloatBE(int index, float value) { return setIntBE(index, Float.floatToRawIntBits(value)); } /** * 写出单精度浮点 * * @param index index * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setFloatLE(int index, float value) { return setIntLE(index, Float.floatToRawIntBits(value)); } /** * 写出双精度浮点 * * @param index index * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setDoubleBE(int index, double value) { return setLongBE(index, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)); } /** * 写出双精度浮点 * * @param index index * @param value value * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setDoubleLE(int index, double value) { return setLongLE(index, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)); } /** * 设置指定 index 的 byte * * @param index index * @param src src * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setBytes(int index, byte[] src) { return setBytes(index, src, 0, src.length); } /** * 设置字节 * * @param index index * @param src src * @param srcIndex srcIndex * @param length length * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer setBytes(int index, byte[] src, int srcIndex, int length) { if ((index >= size) || (index < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } int ndx = 0; while (true) { byte[] buffer = buffers[ndx]; int bufferLength = buffer.length; index = Math.max(index, 0); if (index < bufferLength) { if ((index + length) < bufferLength) { System.arraycopy(src, srcIndex, buffer, index, length); return this; } else { System.arraycopy(src, srcIndex, buffer, index, bufferLength - index); length = index + length - bufferLength; } } ndx++; index -= bufferLength; } } public int size() { return size; } public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } /** * 当前缓冲位于缓冲区的索引位 * * @return {@link #currentBufferIndex} */ public int index() { return currentBufferIndex; } public int offset() { return offset; } /** * 根据索引位返回缓冲集中的缓冲 * * @param index 索引位 * @return 缓冲 */ public byte[] array(int index) { return buffers[index]; } /** * 重置,用于复用 * * @return FastByteBuffer */ public FastByteBuffer reset() { size = 0; offset = 0; currentBufferIndex = -1; currentBuffer = null; buffersCount = 0; return this; } /** * 返回快速缓冲中的数据 * * @return 快速缓冲中的数据 */ public byte[] toArray() { int pos = 0; byte[] array = new byte[size]; if (currentBufferIndex == -1) { return array; } for (int i = 0; i < currentBufferIndex; i++) { int len = buffers[i].length; System.arraycopy(buffers[i], 0, array, pos, len); pos += len; } System.arraycopy(buffers[currentBufferIndex], 0, array, pos, offset); return array; } /** * 返回快速缓冲中的数据 * * @param start 逻辑起始位置 * @param len 逻辑字节长 * @return 快速缓冲中的数据 */ public byte[] toArray(int start, int len) { int remaining = len; int pos = 0; byte[] array = new byte[len]; if (len == 0) { return array; } int i = 0; while (start >= buffers[i].length) { start -= buffers[i].length; i++; } while (i < buffersCount) { byte[] buf = buffers[i]; int c = Math.min(buf.length - start, remaining); System.arraycopy(buf, start, array, pos, c); pos += c; remaining -= c; if (remaining == 0) { break; } start = 0; i++; } return array; } /** * 转换成数组 * * @return ByteBuffer */ public ByteBuffer toBuffer() { return ByteBuffer.wrap(this.toArray()); } /** * 根据索引位返回一个字节 * * @param index 索引位 * @return 一个字节 */ public byte get(int index) { if ((index >= size) || (index < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } int ndx = 0; while (true) { byte[] b = buffers[ndx]; if (index < b.length) { return b[index]; } ndx++; index -= b.length; } } }




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