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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is
 * subject to license terms.
 */

package org.jdesktop.el;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * Context information for expression evaluation.
 *
 * 

To evaluate an {@link Expression}, an ELContext must be * provided. The ELContext holds: *

    *
  • a reference to the base {@link ELResolver} that will be consulted * to resolve model objects and their properties
  • *
  • a reference to {@link FunctionMapper} that will be used * to resolve EL Functions. *
  • a reference to {@link VariableMapper} that will be used * to resolve EL Variables. *
  • a collection of all the relevant context objects for use by * ELResolvers
  • *
  • state information during the evaluation of an expression, such as * whether a property has been resolved yet
  • *

* *

The collection of context objects is necessary because each * ELResolver may need access to a different context object. * For example, JSP and Faces resolvers need access to a * {@link javax.servlet.jsp.JspContext} and a * {@link javax.faces.context.FacesContext}, respectively.

* *

Creation of ELContext objects is controlled through * the underlying technology. For example, in JSP the * JspContext.getELContext() factory method is used. * Some technologies provide the ability to add an {@link ELContextListener} * so that applications and frameworks can ensure their own context objects * are attached to any newly created ELContext.

* *

Because it stores state during expression evaluation, an * ELContext object is not thread-safe. Care should be taken * to never share an ELContext instance between two or more * threads.

* * @see ELContextListener * @see ELContextEvent * @see ELResolver * @see FunctionMapper * @see VariableMapper * @see javax.servlet.jsp.JspContext * @since JSP 2.1 */ public abstract class ELContext { public static final Object UNRESOLVABLE_RESULT = new StringBuilder("UnresolvableResult"); /** * Called to indicate that a ELResolver has successfully * resolved a given (base, property) pair. * *

The {@link CompositeELResolver} checks this property to determine * whether it should consider or skip other component resolvers.

* * @see CompositeELResolver * @param resolved true if the property has been resolved, or false if * not. */ public void setPropertyResolved(boolean resolved) { this.resolved = resolved; } /** * Returns whether an {@link ELResolver} has successfully resolved a * given (base, property) pair. * *

The {@link CompositeELResolver} checks this property to determine * whether it should consider or skip other component resolvers.

* * @see CompositeELResolver * @return true if the property has been resolved, or false if not. */ public boolean isPropertyResolved() { return resolved; } /** * Associates a context object with this ELContext. * *

The ELContext maintains a collection of context objects * relevant to the evaluation of an expression. These context objects * are used by ELResolvers. This method is used to * add a context object to that collection.

* *

By convention, the contextObject will be of the * type specified by the key. However, this is not * required and the key is used strictly as a unique identifier.

* * @param key The key used by an @{link ELResolver} to identify this * context object. * @param contextObject The context object to add to the collection. * @throws NullPointerException if key is null or contextObject is null. */ public void putContext(Class key, Object contextObject) { if((key == null) || (contextObject == null)) { throw new NullPointerException(); } map.put(key, contextObject); } /** * Returns the context object associated with the given key. * *

The ELContext maintains a collection of context objects * relevant to the evaluation of an expression. These context objects * are used by ELResolvers. This method is used to * retrieve the context with the given key from the collection.

* *

By convention, the object returned will be of the type specified by * the key. However, this is not required and the key is * used strictly as a unique identifier.

* * @param key The unique identifier that was used to associate the * context object with this ELContext. * @return The context object associated with the given key, or null * if no such context was found. * @throws NullPointerException if key is null. */ public Object getContext(Class key) { if(key == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } return map.get(key); } /** * Retrieves the ELResolver associated with this context. * *

The ELContext maintains a reference to the * ELResolver that will be consulted to resolve variables * and properties during an expression evaluation. This method * retrieves the reference to the resolver.

* *

Once an ELContext is constructed, the reference to the * ELResolver associated with the context cannot be changed.

* * @return The resolver to be consulted for variable and * property resolution during expression evaluation. */ public abstract ELResolver getELResolver(); /** * Retrieves the FunctionMapper associated with this * ELContext. * * @return The function mapper to be consulted for the resolution of * EL functions. */ public abstract FunctionMapper getFunctionMapper(); /** * Holds value of property locale. */ private Locale locale; /** * Get the Locale stored by a previous invocation to * {@link #setLocale}. If this method returns non null, * this Locale must be used for all localization needs * in the implementation. The Locale must not be cached * to allow for applications that change Locale dynamically. * * @return The Locale in which this instance is operating. * Used primarily for message localization. */ public Locale getLocale() { return this.locale; } /** * Set the Locale for this instance. This method may be * called by the party creating the instance, such as JavaServer * Faces or JSP, to enable the EL implementation to provide localized * messages to the user. If no Locale is set, the implementation * must use the locale returned by Locale.getDefault( ). */ public void setLocale(Locale locale) { this.locale = locale; } /** * Retrieves the VariableMapper associated with this * ELContext. * * @return The variable mapper to be consulted for the resolution of * EL variables. */ public abstract VariableMapper getVariableMapper(); private boolean resolved; private HashMap map = new HashMap(); }




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