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Java Native Access Platform
/* Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Timothy Wall, Markus Karg, All Rights Reserved
*
* The contents of this file is dual-licensed under 2
* alternative Open Source/Free licenses: LGPL 2.1 or later and
* Apache License 2.0. (starting with JNA version 4.0.0).
*
* You can freely decide which license you want to apply to
* the project.
*
* You may obtain a copy of the LGPL License at:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
*
* A copy is also included in the downloadable source code package
* containing JNA, in file "LGPL2.1".
*
* You may obtain a copy of the Apache License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/
*
* A copy is also included in the downloadable source code package
* containing JNA, in file "AL2.0".
*/
package com.sun.jna.platform.win32;
import com.sun.jna.LastErrorException;
import com.sun.jna.Native;
import com.sun.jna.Pointer;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.IntByReference;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.PointerByReference;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;
/**
* Interface definitions for kernel32.dll. Includes additional
* alternate mappings from {@link WinNT} which make use of NIO buffers,
* {@link Wincon} for console API.
*/
public interface Kernel32 extends StdCallLibrary, WinNT, Wincon {
/** The instance. */
Kernel32 INSTANCE = Native.load("kernel32", Kernel32.class, W32APIOptions.DEFAULT_OPTIONS);
/**
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE
* 0x00000002
* If this value is used, the system maps the file into the calling
* process's virtual address space as if it were a data file.
* Nothing is done to execute or prepare to execute the mapped file.
* Therefore, you cannot call functions like
* GetModuleFileName
* ,
* GetModuleHandle
* or
* GetProcAddress
* with this DLL. Using this value causes writes to read-only memory to
* raise an access violation.
* Use this flag when you want to load a DLL only to extract messages or
* resources from it.
* This value can be used with
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_IMAGE_RESOURCE. For more information,
* see Remarks.
*/
int LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE = 0x2;
/**
* Reads data from the specified file or input/output (I/O) device. Reads
* occur at the position specified by the file pointer if supported by the
* device.
*
* This function is designed for both synchronous and asynchronous
* operations. For a similar function designed solely for asynchronous
* operation, see ReadFileEx
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the device (for example, a file, file stream,
* physical disk, volume, console buffer, tape drive, socket,
* communications resource, mailslot, or pipe).
* @param lpBuffer
* A pointer to the buffer that receives the data read from a
* file or device.
* @param nNumberOfBytesToRead
* The maximum number of bytes to be read.
* @param lpNumberOfBytesRead
* A pointer to the variable that receives the number of bytes
* read when using a synchronous hFile parameter
* @param lpOverlapped
* A pointer to an OVERLAPPED structure is required if the hFile
* parameter was opened with FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, otherwise it
* can be NULL.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero (TRUE). If
* the function fails, or is completing asynchronously, the return
* value is zero (FALSE). To get extended error information, call
* the GetLastError function.
*
* Note The GetLastError code ERROR_IO_PENDING is not a failure; it
* designates the read operation is pending completion
* asynchronously. For more information, see Remarks.
*/
boolean ReadFile(HANDLE hFile, byte[] lpBuffer, int nNumberOfBytesToRead,
IntByReference lpNumberOfBytesRead, WinBase.OVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
/**
* Frees the specified local memory object and invalidates its handle.
*
* @param hMem
* A handle to the local memory object. If the hMem parameter
* is NULL, {@code LocalFree} ignores the parameter and returns NULL.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is NULL. If the
* function fails, the return value is equal to a handle to the
* local memory object. To get extended error information, call
* {@code GetLastError}.
* @see LocalFree
*/
Pointer LocalFree(Pointer hMem);
/**
* Frees the specified global memory object and invalidates its handle.
*
* @param hGlobal
* A handle to the global memory object.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is NULL If the
* function fails, the return value is equal to a handle to the
* global memory object. To get extended error information, call
* {@code GetLastError}.
* @see GlobalFree
*/
Pointer GlobalFree(Pointer hGlobal);
/**
* The GetModuleHandle function retrieves a module handle for the specified
* module if the file has been mapped into the address space of the calling
* process.
*
* @param name
* Pointer to a null-terminated string that contains the name of
* the module (either a .dll or .exe file).
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* specified module. If the function fails, the return value is
* NULL. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
HMODULE GetModuleHandle(String name);
/**
* The GetSystemTime function retrieves the current system date and time.
* The system time is expressed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
*
* @param lpSystemTime
* Pointer to a {@link WinBase.SYSTEMTIME} structure to receive the current
* system date and time.
* @see GetSystemTime documentation
*/
void GetSystemTime(SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime);
/**
* The SetSystemTime function modifies the current system date and time.
* The system time is expressed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
*
* @param lpSystemTime
* Pointer to a {@link WinBase.SYSTEMTIME} structure holding the new
* system date and time. Note: The {@code wDayOfWeek}
* member of the SYSTEMTIME structure is ignored.
* @return {@code true} if the function succeeds, {@code false} otherwise.
* If the function fails, call {@link #GetLastError()} to get extended error
* information.
* @see SetSystemTime documentation
*/
boolean SetSystemTime(SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime);
/**
* Retrieves the current local date and time.
*
* @param lpSystemTime
* A pointer to a {@link WinBase.SYSTEMTIME} structure to receive the current
* local date and time.
* @see GetLocalTime documentation
*/
void GetLocalTime(WinBase.SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime);
/**
* Sets the current local time and date
*
* @param lpSystemTime
* Pointer to a {@link WinBase.SYSTEMTIME} structure holding the new
* system date and time. Note: The {@code wDayOfWeek}
* member of the SYSTEMTIME structure is ignored.
* @return {@code true} if the function succeeds, {@code false} otherwise.
* If the function fails, call {@link #GetLastError()} to get extended error
* information.
* @see SetLocalTime documentation
*/
boolean SetLocalTime(SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime);
/**
* Retrieves system timing information. On a multiprocessor system, the
* values returned are the sum of the designated times across all
* processors.
*
* @param lpIdleTime
* A pointer to a {@link WinBase.FILETIME} structure that
* receives the amount of time that the system has been idle.
* @param lpKernelTime
* A pointer to a {@link WinBase.FILETIME} structure that
* receives the amount of time that the system has spent
* executing in Kernel mode (including all threads in all
* processes, on all processors). This time value also includes
* the amount of time the system has been idle.
* @param lpUserTime
* A pointer to a {@link WinBase.FILETIME} structure that
* receives the amount of time that the system has spent
* executing in User mode (including all threads in all
* processes, on all processors).
* @return {@code true} if the function succeeds, {@code false} otherwise.
* If the function fails, call {@link #GetLastError()} to get extended error
* information.
* @see GetSystemTimes documentation
*/
boolean GetSystemTimes(WinBase.FILETIME lpIdleTime, WinBase.FILETIME lpKernelTime, WinBase.FILETIME lpUserTime);
/**
* The GetTickCount function retrieves the number of milliseconds that have
* elapsed since the system was started, up to 49.7 days.
*
* @return Number of milliseconds that have elapsed since the system was
* started.
*/
int GetTickCount();
/**
* The GetTickCount64 function retrieves the number of milliseconds that
* have elapsed since the system was started.
*
* @return Number of milliseconds that have elapsed since the system was
* started.
*/
long GetTickCount64();
/**
* The GetCurrentThreadId function retrieves the thread identifier of the
* calling thread.
*
* @return The return value is the thread identifier of the calling thread.
*/
int GetCurrentThreadId();
/**
* The GetCurrentThread function retrieves a pseudo handle for the current
* thread.
*
* @return The return value is a pseudo handle for the current thread.
*/
HANDLE GetCurrentThread();
/**
* This function returns the process identifier of the calling process.
*
* @return The return value is the process identifier of the calling
* process.
*/
int GetCurrentProcessId();
/**
* This function returns a pseudohandle for the current process.
*
* @return The return value is a pseudohandle to the current process.
*/
HANDLE GetCurrentProcess();
/**
* The GetProcessId function retrieves the process identifier of the
* specified process.
*
* @param process
* Handle to the process. The handle must have the
* PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION access right.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the process
* identifier of the specified process. If the function fails, the
* return value is zero. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
int GetProcessId(HANDLE process);
/**
* The GetProcessVersion function retrieves the major and minor version
* numbers of the system on which the specified process expects to run.
*
* @param processId
* Process identifier of the process of interest. A value of zero
* specifies the calling process.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the version of the
* system on which the process expects to run. The high word of the
* return value contains the major version number. The low word of
* the return value contains the minor version number. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError. The function fails if ProcessId
* is an invalid value.
*/
int GetProcessVersion(int processId);
/**
* Retrieves the termination status of the specified process.
*
* @param hProcess
* A handle to the process.
* @param lpExitCode
* A pointer to a variable to receive the process termination
* status.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetExitCodeProcess(HANDLE hProcess, IntByReference lpExitCode);
/**
* Terminates the specified process and all of its threads.
*
* @param hProcess
* A handle to the process to be terminated.
* @param uExitCode
* The exit code to be used by the process and threads terminated
* as a result of this call.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean TerminateProcess(HANDLE hProcess, int uExitCode);
/**
* The GetLastError function retrieves the calling thread's last-error code
* value. The last-error code is maintained on a per-thread basis. Multiple
* threads do not overwrite each other's last-error code.
*
* @return The return value is the calling thread's last-error code value.
*/
int GetLastError();
/**
* The SetLastError function sets the last-error code for the calling
* thread.
*
* @param dwErrCode
* Last-error code for the thread.
*/
void SetLastError(int dwErrCode);
/**
* Determines whether a disk drive is a removable, fixed, CD-ROM, RAM
* disk, or network drive.
*
* @param lpRootPathName
* Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the root
* directory of the disk to return information about. A trailing
* backslash is required. If this parameter is NULL, the function
* uses the root of the current directory.
* @return The return value specifies the type of drive.
* @see GetDriveType
*/
int GetDriveType(String lpRootPathName);
/**
* The FormatMessage function formats a message string. The function
* requires a message definition as input. The message definition can come
* from a buffer passed into the function. It can come from a message table
* resource in an already-loaded module. Or the caller can ask the function
* to search the system's message table resource(s) for the message
* definition. The function finds the message definition in a message table
* resource based on a message identifier and a language identifier. The
* function copies the formatted message text to an output buffer,
* processing any embedded insert sequences if requested.
*
* @param dwFlags
* Formatting options, and how to interpret the lpSource
* parameter. The low-order byte of dwFlags specifies how the
* function handles line breaks in the output buffer. The
* low-order byte can also specify the maximum width of a
* formatted output line.
*
* This version of the function assumes
* FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER is set.
* @param lpSource
* Location of the message definition.
* @param dwMessageId
* Message identifier for the requested message.
* @param dwLanguageId
* Language identifier for the requested message.
* @param lpBuffer
* Pointer to a pointer that receives the allocated buffer in
* which the null-terminated string that specifies the formatted
* message is written.
* @param nSize
* This parameter specifies the minimum number of TCHARs to
* allocate for an output buffer.
* @param va_list
* Pointer to an array of values that are used as insert values
* in the formatted message.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the number of
* TCHARs stored in the output buffer, excluding the terminating
* null character. If the function fails, the return value is zero.
* To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
int FormatMessage(int dwFlags, Pointer lpSource, int dwMessageId,
int dwLanguageId, PointerByReference lpBuffer, int nSize,
Pointer va_list);
/**
* The CreateFile function creates or opens a file, file stream, directory,
* physical disk, volume, console buffer, tape drive, communications
* resource, mailslot, or named pipe. The function returns a handle that can
* be used to access an object.
*
* @param lpFileName
* A pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the name
* of an object to create or open.
* @param dwDesiredAccess
* The access to the object, which can be read, write, or both.
* @param dwShareMode
* The sharing mode of an object, which can be read, write, both,
* or none.
* @param lpSecurityAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether or not the returned handle can be inherited by child
* processes. If lpSecurityAttributes is NULL, the handle cannot
* be inherited.
* @param dwCreationDisposition
* An action to take on files that exist and do not exist.
* @param dwFlagsAndAttributes
* The file attributes and flags.
* @param hTemplateFile
* Handle to a template file with the GENERIC_READ access right.
* The template file supplies file attributes and extended
* attributes for the file that is being created. This parameter
* can be NULL.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is an open handle to a
* specified file. If a specified file exists before the function
* call and dwCreationDisposition is CREATE_ALWAYS or OPEN_ALWAYS, a
* call to GetLastError returns ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, even when the
* function succeeds. If a file does not exist before the call,
* GetLastError returns 0 (zero). If the function fails, the return
* value is INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE. To get extended error information,
* call GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE CreateFile(String lpFileName, int dwDesiredAccess, int dwShareMode,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes,
int dwCreationDisposition, int dwFlagsAndAttributes,
HANDLE hTemplateFile);
/**
* Copies an existing file to a new file.
*
* @param lpExistingFileName
* The name of an existing file.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
* For more information, see Naming a File.
*
* If lpExistingFileName does not exist, CopyFile fails, and
* GetLastError returns ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND.
*
* @param lpNewFileName
* The name of the new file.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
* For more information, see Naming a File.
*
* @param bFailIfExists
* If this parameter is TRUE and the new file specified by
* lpNewFileName already exists, the function fails. If this
* parameter is FALSE and the new file already exists, the
* function overwrites the existing file and succeeds.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean CopyFile(String lpExistingFileName, String lpNewFileName,
boolean bFailIfExists);
/**
* Moves an existing file or a directory, including its children.
*
* @param lpExistingFileName
* The current name of the file or directory on the local
* computer.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
* For more information, see Naming a File.
* @param lpNewFileName
* The new name for the file or directory. The new name must not
* already exist. A new file may be on a different file system or
* drive. A new directory must be on the same drive.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
* For more information, see Naming a File.
* @return true, if successful If the function succeeds, the return value is
* nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean MoveFile(String lpExistingFileName, String lpNewFileName);
/**
* Moves an existing file or directory, including its children, with various
* move options.
*
* @param lpExistingFileName
* The current name of the file or directory on the local
* computer.
*
* If dwFlags specifies MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT, the file
* cannot exist on a remote share, because delayed operations are
* performed before the network is available.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
* For more information, see Naming a File
*
* Windows 2000: If you prepend the file name with "\\?\", you
* cannot also specify the MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT flag for
* dwFlags.
* @param lpNewFileName
* The new name of the file or directory on the local computer.
*
* When moving a file, the destination can be on a different file
* system or volume. If the destination is on another drive, you
* must set the MOVEFILE_COPY_ALLOWED flag in dwFlags.
*
* When moving a directory, the destination must be on the same
* drive.
*
* If dwFlags specifies MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT and
* lpNewFileName is NULL, MoveFileEx registers the
* lpExistingFileName file to be deleted when the system
* restarts. If lpExistingFileName refers to a directory, the
* system removes the directory at restart only if the directory
* is empty.
* @param dwFlags
* This parameter can be one or more of the following values.
* @return true, if successful If the function succeeds, the return value is
* nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean MoveFileEx(String lpExistingFileName, String lpNewFileName,
DWORD dwFlags);
/**
* The CreateDirectory function creates a new directory. If the underlying
* file system supports security on files and directories, the function
* applies a specified security descriptor to the new directory.
*
* @param lpPathName
* Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the path of
* the directory to be created.
* @param lpSecurityAttributes
* Pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure. The
* lpSecurityDescriptor member of the structure specifies a
* security descriptor for the new directory. If
* lpSecurityAttributes is NULL, the directory gets a default
* security descriptor.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean CreateDirectory(String lpPathName,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes);
/**
* Creates an input/output (I/O) completion port and associates it with a
* specified file handle, or creates an I/O completion port that is not yet
* associated with a file handle, allowing association at a later time.
*
* @param FileHandle
* An open file handle or INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
* @param ExistingCompletionPort
* A handle to an existing I/O completion port or NULL.
* @param CompletionKey
* The per-handle user-defined completion key that is included in
* every I/O completion packet for the specified file handle.
* @param NumberOfConcurrentThreads
* The maximum number of threads that the operating system can
* allow to concurrently process I/O completion packets for the
* I/O completion port.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the handle to an
* I/O completion port: If the ExistingCompletionPort parameter was
* NULL, the return value is a new handle. If the
* ExistingCompletionPort parameter was a valid I/O completion port
* handle, the return value is that same handle. If the FileHandle
* parameter was a valid handle, that file handle is now associated
* with the returned I/O completion port. If the function fails, the
* return value is NULL. To get extended error information, call the
* GetLastError function.
*/
HANDLE CreateIoCompletionPort(HANDLE FileHandle,
HANDLE ExistingCompletionPort, Pointer CompletionKey,
int NumberOfConcurrentThreads);
/**
* Attempts to dequeue an I/O completion packet from the specified I/O
* completion port. If there is no completion packet queued, the function
* waits for a pending I/O operation associated with the completion port to
* complete.
*
* @param CompletionPort
* A handle to the completion port.
* @param lpNumberOfBytes
* A pointer to a variable that receives the number of bytes
* transferred during an I/O operation that has completed.
* @param lpCompletionKey
* A pointer to a variable that receives the completion key value
* associated with the file handle whose I/O operation has
* completed.
* @param lpOverlapped
* A pointer to a variable that receives the address of the
* OVERLAPPED structure that was specified when the completed I/O
* operation was started.
* @param dwMilliseconds
* The number of milliseconds that the caller is willing to wait
* for a completion packet to appear at the completion port.
* @return Returns nonzero (TRUE) if successful or zero (FALSE) otherwise.
*/
boolean GetQueuedCompletionStatus(HANDLE CompletionPort,
IntByReference lpNumberOfBytes,
ULONG_PTRByReference lpCompletionKey,
PointerByReference lpOverlapped, int dwMilliseconds);
/**
* Posts an I/O completion packet to an I/O completion port.
*
* @param CompletionPort
* A handle to an I/O completion port to which the I/O completion
* packet is to be posted.
* @param dwNumberOfBytesTransferred
* The value to be returned through the
* lpNumberOfBytesTransferred parameter of the
* GetQueuedCompletionStatus function.
* @param dwCompletionKey
* The value to be returned through the lpCompletionKey parameter
* of the GetQueuedCompletionStatus function.
* @param lpOverlapped
* The value to be returned through the lpOverlapped parameter of
* the GetQueuedCompletionStatus function.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError .
*/
boolean PostQueuedCompletionStatus(HANDLE CompletionPort,
int dwNumberOfBytesTransferred, Pointer dwCompletionKey,
WinBase.OVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
/**
* Waits until the specified object is in the signaled state or the time-out
* interval elapses. To enter an alertable wait state, use the
* WaitForSingleObjectEx function. To wait for multiple objects, use the
* WaitForMultipleObjects.
*
* @param hHandle
* A handle to the object. For a list of the object types whose
* handles can be specified, see the following Remarks section.
* If this handle is closed while the wait is still pending, the
* function's behavior is undefined. The handle must have the
* SYNCHRONIZE access right. For more information, see Standard
* Access Rights.
* @param dwMilliseconds
* The time-out interval, in milliseconds. If a nonzero value is
* specified, the function waits until the object is signaled or
* the interval elapses. If dwMilliseconds is zero, the function
* does not enter a wait state if the object is not signaled; it
* always returns immediately. If dwMilliseconds is INFINITE, the
* function will return only when the object is signaled.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value indicates the event
* that caused the function to return.
*/
int WaitForSingleObject(HANDLE hHandle, int dwMilliseconds);
/**
* Waits until one or all of the specified objects are in the signaled state
* or the time-out interval elapses. To enter an alertable wait state, use
* the WaitForMultipleObjectsEx function.
*
* @param nCount
* The number of object handles in the array pointed to by
* lpHandles. The maximum number of object handles is
* MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS.
* @param hHandle
* An array of object handles. For a list of the object types
* whose handles can be specified, see the following Remarks
* section. The array can contain handles to objects of different
* types. It may not contain multiple copies of the same handle.
* If one of these handles is closed while the wait is still
* pending, the function's behavior is undefined. The handles
* must have the SYNCHRONIZE access right. For more information,
* see Standard Access Rights.
* @param bWaitAll
* If this parameter is TRUE, the function returns when the state
* of all objects in the lpHandles array is signaled. If FALSE,
* the function returns when the state of any one of the objects
* is set to signaled. In the latter case, the return value
* indicates the object whose state caused the function to
* return.
* @param dwMilliseconds
* The time-out interval, in milliseconds. If a nonzero value is
* specified, the function waits until the specified objects are
* signaled or the interval elapses. If dwMilliseconds is zero,
* the function does not enter a wait state if the specified
* objects are not signaled; it always returns immediately. If
* dwMilliseconds is INFINITE, the function will return only when
* the specified objects are signaled.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value indicates the event
* that caused the function to return.
*/
int WaitForMultipleObjects(int nCount, HANDLE[] hHandle, boolean bWaitAll,
int dwMilliseconds);
/**
* The DuplicateHandle function duplicates an object handle.
*
* @param hSourceProcessHandle
* Handle to the process with the handle to duplicate. The handle
* must have the PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE access right.
* @param hSourceHandle
* Handle to duplicate. This is an open object handle that is
* valid in the context of the source process.
* @param hTargetProcessHandle
* Handle to the process that is to receive the duplicated
* handle. The handle must have the PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE access
* right.
* @param lpTargetHandle
* Pointer to a variable that receives the duplicate handle. This
* handle value is valid in the context of the target process. If
* hSourceHandle is a pseudo handle returned by GetCurrentProcess
* or GetCurrentThread, DuplicateHandle converts it to a real
* handle to a process or thread, respectively.
* @param dwDesiredAccess
* Access requested for the new handle.
* @param bInheritHandle
* Indicates whether the handle is inheritable.
* @param dwOptions
* Optional actions.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean DuplicateHandle(HANDLE hSourceProcessHandle, HANDLE hSourceHandle,
HANDLE hTargetProcessHandle, HANDLEByReference lpTargetHandle,
int dwDesiredAccess, boolean bInheritHandle, int dwOptions);
/**
* Closes an open object handle.
*
* @param hObject
* Handle to an open object. This parameter can be a pseudo
* handle or INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call {@code GetLastError}.
* @see CloseHandle
*/
boolean CloseHandle(HANDLE hObject);
/**
* Retrieves information that describes the changes within the specified
* directory. The function does not report changes to the specified
* directory itself. Note: there's no ReadDirectoryChangesA.
*
* @param directory
* A handle to the directory to be monitored. This directory must
* be opened with the FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY access right.
* @param info
* A pointer to the DWORD-aligned formatted buffer in which the
* read results are to be returned.
* @param length
* The size of the buffer that is pointed to by the lpBuffer
* parameter, in bytes.
* @param watchSubtree
* If this parameter is TRUE, the function monitors the directory
* tree rooted at the specified directory. If this parameter is
* FALSE, the function monitors only the directory specified by
* the hDirectory parameter.
* @param notifyFilter
* The filter criteria that the function checks to determine if
* the wait operation has completed.
* @param bytesReturned
* For synchronous calls, this parameter receives the number of
* bytes transferred into the lpBuffer parameter. For
* asynchronous calls, this parameter is undefined. You must use
* an asynchronous notification technique to retrieve the number
* of bytes transferred.
* @param overlapped
* A pointer to an OVERLAPPED structure that supplies data to be
* used during asynchronous operation. Otherwise, this value is
* NULL. The Offset and OffsetHigh members of this structure are
* not used.
* @param completionRoutine
* A pointer to a completion routine to be called when the
* operation has been completed or canceled and the calling
* thread is in an alertable wait state.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. For
* synchronous calls, this means that the operation succeeded. For
* asynchronous calls, this indicates that the operation was
* successfully queued. If the function fails, the return value is
* zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError. If
* the network redirector or the target file system does not support
* this operation, the function fails with ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION.
*/
public boolean ReadDirectoryChangesW(HANDLE directory,
WinNT.FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION info, int length,
boolean watchSubtree, int notifyFilter,
IntByReference bytesReturned, WinBase.OVERLAPPED overlapped,
OVERLAPPED_COMPLETION_ROUTINE completionRoutine);
/**
* Retrieves the short path form of the specified path.
*
* @param lpszLongPath
* The path string.
* @param lpdzShortPath
* A pointer to a buffer to receive the null-terminated short
* form of the path that lpszLongPath specifies.
* @param cchBuffer
* The size of the buffer that lpszShortPath points to, in
* TCHARs.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the length, in
* TCHARs, of the string that is copied to lpszShortPath, not
* including the terminating null character. If the lpszShortPath
* buffer is too small to contain the path, the return value is the
* size of the buffer, in TCHARs, that is required to hold the path
* and the terminating null character. If the function fails for any
* other reason, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
int GetShortPathName(String lpszLongPath, char[] lpdzShortPath,
int cchBuffer);
/**
* The LocalAlloc function allocates the specified number of bytes from the
* heap. Windows memory management does not provide a separate local heap
* and global heap.
*
* @param uFlags
* Memory allocation attributes. The default is the LMEM_FIXED
* value.
* @param uBytes
* Number of bytes to allocate. If this parameter is zero and the
* uFlags parameter specifies LMEM_MOVEABLE, the function returns
* a handle to a memory object that is marked as discarded.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* newly allocated memory object. If the function fails, the return
* value is NULL. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
Pointer LocalAlloc(int /* UINT */uFlags, int /* SIZE_T */uBytes);
/**
* Writes data to the specified file or input/output (I/O) device.
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file or I/O device (for example, a file, file
* stream, physical disk, volume, console buffer, tape drive,
* socket, communications resource, mailslot, or pipe).
* @param lpBuffer
* A pointer to the buffer containing the data to be written to
* the file or device.
* @param nNumberOfBytesToWrite
* The number of bytes to be written to the file or device.
* @param lpNumberOfBytesWritten
* A pointer to the variable that receives the number of bytes
* written when using a synchronous hFile parameter.
* @param lpOverlapped
* A pointer to an OVERLAPPED structure is required if the hFile
* parameter was opened with FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, otherwise this
* parameter can be NULL.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero (TRUE). If
* the function fails, or is completing asynchronously, the return
* value is zero (FALSE). To get extended error information, call
* the GetLastError function.
*/
boolean WriteFile(HANDLE hFile, byte[] lpBuffer, int nNumberOfBytesToWrite,
IntByReference lpNumberOfBytesWritten,
WinBase.OVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
/**
* Flushes the buffers of a specified file and causes all buffered data
* to be written to a file.
* @param hFile A handle to the open file. If a handle to a communications
* device, the function only flushes the transmit buffer. If a handle to the
* server end of a named pipe, the function does not return until the client
* has read all buffered data from the pipe.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see FlushFileBuffers documentation
*/
boolean FlushFileBuffers(HANDLE hFile);
/**
* Creates or opens a named or unnamed event object.
*
* @param lpEventAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure. If this
* parameter is NULL, the handle cannot be inherited by child
* processes.
* @param bManualReset
* If this parameter is TRUE, the function creates a manual-reset
* event object, which requires the use of the ResetEvent
* function to set the event state to nonsignaled. If this
* parameter is FALSE, the function creates an auto-reset event
* object, and system automatically resets the event state to
* nonsignaled after a single waiting thread has been released.
* @param bInitialState
* If this parameter is TRUE, the initial state of the event
* object is signaled; otherwise, it is nonsignaled.
* @param lpName
* The name of the event object. The name is limited to MAX_PATH
* characters. Name comparison is case sensitive.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* event object. If the named event object existed before the
* function call, the function returns a handle to the existing
* object and GetLastError returns ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS. If the
* function fails, the return value is NULL. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE CreateEvent(WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpEventAttributes,
boolean bManualReset, boolean bInitialState, String lpName);
/**
* Opens an existing named event object.
*
* @param dwDesiredAccess The access to the event object. The function fails
* if the security descriptor of the specified object
* does not permit the requested access for the
* calling process. For a list of access rights, see
* Synchronization Object Security and Access Rights.
* @param bInheritHandle If this value is TRUE, processes created by this
* process will inherit the handle. Otherwise, the
* processes do not inherit this handle.
* @param lpName The name of the event to be opened. Name
* comparisons are case sensitive.
*
* This function can open objects in a private namespace. For more
* information, see Object Namespaces.
*
* Terminal Services: The name can have a "Global" or
* "Local" prefix to explicitly open an object in the global or session
* namespace. The remainder of the name can contain any character except the
* backslash character (). For more information, see Kernel Object
* Namespaces.
*
* Note Fast user switching is implemented using Terminal Services
* sessions. The first user to log on uses session 0, the next user to log
* on uses session 1, and so on. Kernel object names must follow the
* guidelines outlined for Terminal Services so that applications can
* support multiple users.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* event object.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is {@code NULL}. To get extended
* error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
*/
HANDLE OpenEvent(int dwDesiredAccess, boolean bInheritHandle, String lpName);
/**
* Sets the specified event object to the signaled state.
*
* @param hEvent
* A handle to the event object. The CreateEvent or OpenEvent
* function returns this handle.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SetEvent(HANDLE hEvent);
/**
* Resets (to non-signaled state) the specified event object.
*
* @param hEvent
* A handle to the event object
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean ResetEvent(HANDLE hEvent);
/**
* Sets the specified event object to the signaled state and then resets it
* to the nonsignaled state after releasing the appropriate number of
* waiting threads.
*
* @param hEvent
* A handle to the event object. The CreateEvent or OpenEvent
* function returns this handle.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean PulseEvent(HANDLE hEvent);
/**
* Creates or opens a named or unnamed file mapping object for a specified
* file.
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file from which to create a file mapping
* object.
* @param lpAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether a returned handle can be inherited by child processes.
* The lpSecurityDescriptor member of the SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
* structure specifies a security descriptor for a new file
* mapping object.
* @param flProtect
* Specifies the page protection of the file mapping object. All
* mapped views of the object must be compatible with this
* protection.
* @param dwMaximumSizeHigh
* The high-order DWORD of the maximum size of the file mapping
* object.
* @param dwMaximumSizeLow
* The low-order DWORD of the maximum size of the file mapping
* object.
* @param lpName
* The name of the file mapping object.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* newly created file mapping object. If the object exists before
* the function call, the function returns a handle to the existing
* object (with its current size, not the specified size), and
* GetLastError returns ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS. If the function fails,
* the return value is NULL. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE CreateFileMapping(HANDLE hFile,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpAttributes, int flProtect,
int dwMaximumSizeHigh, int dwMaximumSizeLow, String lpName);
/**
* Maps a view of a file mapping into the address space of a calling
* process.
*
* @param hFileMappingObject
* A handle to a file mapping object. The CreateFileMapping and
* OpenFileMapping functions return this handle.
* @param dwDesiredAccess
* The type of access to a file mapping object, which determines
* the protection of the pages.
* @param dwFileOffsetHigh
* A high-order DWORD of the file offset where the view begins.
* @param dwFileOffsetLow
* A low-order DWORD of the file offset where the view is to
* begin.
* @param dwNumberOfBytesToMap
* The number of bytes of a file mapping to map to the view.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the starting
* address of the mapped view. If the function fails, the return
* value is NULL. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
Pointer MapViewOfFile(HANDLE hFileMappingObject, int dwDesiredAccess,
int dwFileOffsetHigh, int dwFileOffsetLow, int dwNumberOfBytesToMap);
/**
* Unmaps a mapped view of a file from the calling process's address space.
*
* @param lpBaseAddress
* A pointer to the base address of the mapped view of a file
* that is to be unmapped.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the starting
* address of the mapped view. If the function fails, the return
* value is NULL. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
boolean UnmapViewOfFile(Pointer lpBaseAddress);
/**
* Retrieves only the NetBIOS name of the local computer.
*
* @param buffer
* A pointer to a buffer that receives the computer name or the
* cluster virtual server name. The buffer size should be large
* enough to contain MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1 characters.
* @param lpnSize
* On input, specifies the size of the buffer, in TCHARs. On
* output, the number of TCHARs copied to the destination buffer,
* not including the terminating null character. If the buffer is
* too small, the function fails and GetLastError returns
* ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW. The lpnSize parameter specifies the
* size of the buffer required, including the terminating null
* character.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a nonzero value. If
* the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
public boolean GetComputerName(char[] buffer, IntByReference lpnSize);
/**
* Retrieves a NetBIOS or DNS name associated with the local computer,
* according to the nameType enumeration value
*
* @param nameType
* An enumeration value specifying the type of name to be
* retrieved - this parameter is a value from the
* COMPUTER_NAME_FORMAT in the WinBase definitions
* @param buffer
* A pointer to a buffer that receives the computer name or the
* cluster virtual server name. The length of the name may
* be greater than MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH characters because DNS
* allows longer names. To ensure that this buffer is large enough,
* set this parameter to NULL and use the required buffer size
* returned in the lpnSize parameter.
* @param lpnSize
* On input, specifies the size of the buffer, in TCHARs. On
* output, the number of TCHARs copied to the destination buffer,
* not including the terminating null character. If the buffer is
* too small, the function fails and GetLastError returns
* ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW. The lpnSize parameter specifies the
* size of the buffer required, including the terminating null
* character.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a nonzero value. If
* the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetComputerNameEx(int nameType, char[] buffer, IntByReference lpnSize);
/**
* The OpenThread function opens an existing thread object.
*
* @param dwDesiredAccess
* Access to the thread object. This access right is checked
* against any security descriptor for the thread.
* @param bInheritHandle
* If this parameter is TRUE, the new process inherits the
* handle. If the parameter is FALSE, the handle is not
* inherited.
* @param dwThreadId
* Identifier of the thread to be opened.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is an open handle to
* the specified process. If the function fails, the return value is
* NULL. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE OpenThread(int dwDesiredAccess, boolean bInheritHandle,
int dwThreadId);
/**
* Creates a new process and its primary thread. The new process runs in the
* security context of the calling process.
*
* @param lpApplicationName
* The name of the module to be executed.
* @param lpCommandLine
* The command line to be executed.
* @param lpProcessAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether the returned handle to the new process object can be
* inherited by child processes. If lpProcessAttributes is NULL,
* the handle cannot be inherited.
*
* @param lpThreadAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether the returned handle to the new thread object can be
* inherited by child processes. If lpThreadAttributes is NULL,
* the handle cannot be inherited.
*
* @param bInheritHandles
* If this parameter TRUE, each inheritable handle in the calling
* process is inherited by the new process. If the parameter is
* FALSE, the handles are not inherited. Note that inherited
* handles have the same value and access rights as the original
* handles.
*
* @param dwCreationFlags
* The flags that control the priority class and the creation of
* the process.
* @param lpEnvironment
* A pointer to the environment block for the new process. If
* this parameter is NULL, the new process uses the environment
* of the calling process.
*
* @param lpCurrentDirectory
* The full path to the current directory for the process.
* @param lpStartupInfo
* A pointer to a STARTUPINFO or STARTUPINFOEX structure.
* @param lpProcessInformation
* A pointer to a PROCESS_INFORMATION structure that receives
* identification information about the new process.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*/
boolean CreateProcess(String lpApplicationName, String lpCommandLine,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
boolean bInheritHandles, DWORD dwCreationFlags,
Pointer lpEnvironment, String lpCurrentDirectory,
WinBase.STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
WinBase.PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
/**
* Creates a new process and its primary thread. The new process runs in the
* security context of the calling process.
*
* @param lpApplicationName
* The name of the module to be executed.
* @param lpCommandLine
* The command line to be executed. The maximum length of this
* string is 32,768 characters, including the Unicode terminating
* null character. If lpApplicationName is NULL, the
* module name portion of lpCommandLine is limited to
* MAX_PATH characters.
*
* The Unicode version of this function, {@link #CreateProcessW},
* can modify the contents of this string. Therefore, this
* parameter cannot be a pointer to read-only memory (such as a
* const variable or a literal string). If this parameter is a
* constant string, the function may cause an access violation.
*
* The lpCommandLine parameter can be NULL. In that case,
* the function uses the string pointed to by
* lpApplicationName as the command line.
*
* If both lpApplicationName and lpCommandLine are
* non-NULL, the null-terminated string pointed to by
* lpApplicationName specifies the module to execute, and
* the null-terminated string pointed to by lpCommandLine
* specifies the command line. The new process can use
* GetCommandLine to retrieve the entire command line. Console
* processes written in C can use the argc and argv arguments to
* parse the command line. Because argv[0] is the module name, C
* programmers generally repeat the module name as the first
* token in the command line.
*
* If lpApplicationName is NULL, the first white
* space-delimited token of the command line specifies the module
* name. If you are using a long file name that contains a space,
* use quoted strings to indicate where the file name ends and
* the arguments begin (see the explanation for the
* lpApplicationName parameter). If the file name does not
* contain an extension, .exe is appended. Therefore, if the file
* name extension is .com, this parameter must include the .com
* extension. If the file name ends in a period (.) with no
* extension, or if the file name contains a path, .exe is not
* appended. If the file name does not contain a directory path,
* the system searches for the executable file in the following
* sequence:
*
* - The directory from which the application loaded.
*
- The current directory for the parent process.
*
- The 32-bit Windows system directory. Use the
* GetSystemDirectory function to get the path of this directory.
*
- The 16-bit Windows system directory. There is no function
* that obtains the path of this directory, but it is searched.
* The name of this directory is System.
*
- The Windows directory. Use the GetWindowsDirectory
* function to get the path of this directory.
*
- The directories that are listed in the PATH environment
* variable. Note that this function does not search the
* per-application path specified by the App Paths registry key.
* To include this per-application path in the search sequence,
* use the ShellExecute function.
*
* The system adds a terminating null character to the
* command-line string to separate the file name from the
* arguments. This divides the original string into two strings
* for internal processing.
* @param lpProcessAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether the returned handle to the new process object can be
* inherited by child processes. If lpProcessAttributes is NULL,
* the handle cannot be inherited.
* @param lpThreadAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether the returned handle to the new thread object can be
* inherited by child processes. If lpThreadAttributes is NULL,
* the handle cannot be inherited.
* @param bInheritHandles
* If this parameter TRUE, each inheritable handle in the calling
* process is inherited by the new process. If the parameter is
* FALSE, the handles are not inherited. Note that inherited
* handles have the same value and access rights as the original
* handles.
* @param dwCreationFlags
* The flags that control the priority class and the creation of
* the process.
* @param lpEnvironment
* A pointer to the environment block for the new process. If
* this parameter is NULL, the new process uses the environment
* of the calling process.
* @param lpCurrentDirectory
* The full path to the current directory for the process.
* @param lpStartupInfo
* A pointer to a STARTUPINFO or STARTUPINFOEX structure.
* @param lpProcessInformation
* A pointer to a PROCESS_INFORMATION structure that receives
* identification information about the new process.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*/
boolean CreateProcessW(String lpApplicationName, char[] lpCommandLine,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
boolean bInheritHandles, DWORD dwCreationFlags,
Pointer lpEnvironment, String lpCurrentDirectory,
WinBase.STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
WinBase.PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
/**
* This function returns a handle to an existing process object.
*
* @param fdwAccess The access to the process object. This access right is
* checked against the security descriptor for the process. This parameter
* can be one or more of the process access rights.
*
* If the caller has enabled the SeDebugPrivilege privilege, the requested
* access is granted regardless of the contents of the security
* descriptor.
*
* @param fInherit If this value is TRUE, processes created by this process will inherit the handle. Otherwise, the processes do not inherit this handle.
*
* @param IDProcess
* Specifies the process identifier of the process to open.
* @return An open handle to the specified process indicates success. NULL
* indicates failure. To get extended error information, call
* GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE OpenProcess(int fdwAccess, boolean fInherit, int IDProcess);
/**
* This function retrieves the full path of the executable file of a given process.
*
* @param hProcess
* Handle for the running process
* @param dwFlags
* 0 - The name should use the Win32 path format.
* 1(WinNT.PROCESS_NAME_NATIVE) - The name should use the native system path format.
* @param lpExeName
* pre-allocated character buffer for the returned path
* @param lpdwSize
* input: the size of the allocated buffer
* output: the length of the returned path in characters
*
* @return true if successful false if not. To get extended error information,
* call GetLastError.
*/
boolean QueryFullProcessImageName(HANDLE hProcess, int dwFlags, char[] lpExeName, IntByReference lpdwSize);
/**
* The GetTempPath function retrieves the path of the directory designated
* for temporary files.
*
* @param nBufferLength
* Size of the string buffer identified by lpBuffer, in TCHARs.
* @param buffer
* Pointer to a string buffer that receives the null-terminated
* string specifying the temporary file path. The returned string
* ends with a backslash, for example, C:\TEMP\.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the length, in
* TCHARs, of the string copied to lpBuffer, not including the
* terminating null character. If the return value is greater than
* nBufferLength, the return value is the length, in TCHARs, of the
* buffer required to hold the path.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
DWORD GetTempPath(DWORD nBufferLength, char[] buffer);
/**
* The GetVersion function returns the current version number of the
* operating system.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value includes the major and
* minor version numbers of the operating system in the low order
* word, and information about the operating system platform in the
* high order word.
*/
DWORD GetVersion();
/**
* The GetVersionEx function obtains extended information about the version
* of the operating system that is currently running.
*
* @param lpVersionInfo
* Pointer to an OSVERSIONINFO data structure that the function
* fills with operating system version information.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a nonzero value. If
* the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError. The function fails if you
* specify an invalid value for the dwOSVersionInfoSize member of
* the OSVERSIONINFO or OSVERSIONINFOEX structure.
*/
boolean GetVersionEx(OSVERSIONINFO lpVersionInfo);
/**
* The GetVersionEx function obtains extended information about the version
* of the operating system that is currently running.
*
* @param lpVersionInfo
* Pointer to an OSVERSIONINFOEX data structure that the function
* fills with operating system version information.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a nonzero value. If
* the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError. The function fails if you
* specify an invalid value for the dwOSVersionInfoSize member of
* the OSVERSIONINFO or OSVERSIONINFOEX structure.
*/
boolean GetVersionEx(OSVERSIONINFOEX lpVersionInfo);
/**
* The GetSystemInfo function returns information about the current system.
*
* @param lpSystemInfo
* Pointer to a SYSTEM_INFO structure that receives the
* information.
*/
void GetSystemInfo(SYSTEM_INFO lpSystemInfo);
/**
* The GetNativeSystemInfo function retrieves information about the current
* system to an application running under WOW64. If the function is called
* from a 64-bit application, it is equivalent to the GetSystemInfo
* function.
*
* @param lpSystemInfo
* Pointer to a SYSTEM_INFO structure that receives the
* information.
*/
void GetNativeSystemInfo(SYSTEM_INFO lpSystemInfo);
/**
* The IsWow64Process function determines whether the specified process is
* running under WOW64.
*
* @param hProcess
* Handle to a process.
* @param Wow64Process
* Pointer to a value that is set to TRUE if the process is
* running under WOW64. Otherwise, the value is set to FALSE.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a nonzero value. If
* the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean IsWow64Process(HANDLE hProcess, IntByReference Wow64Process);
/**
* Retrieves information about logical processors and related hardware.
*
* @param buffer
* a buffer which receives an array of
* {@link WinNT.SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION} structures.
* @param returnLength
* on input, specifies the length of the buffer in bytes. On
* output, receives the number of bytes actually returned, or if
* {@link #GetLastError()} returned
* {@link WinError#ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER}, the number of
* bytes wanted for the call to work.
* @return {@code true} on success, {@code false} on failure. To get
* extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
*/
boolean GetLogicalProcessorInformation(Pointer buffer,
DWORDByReference returnLength);
/**
* Retrieves information about the system's current usage of both physical
* and virtual memory.
*
* @param lpBuffer
* A pointer to a MEMORYSTATUSEX structure that receives
* information about current memory availability.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GlobalMemoryStatusEx(MEMORYSTATUSEX lpBuffer);
/**
* Retrieves file information for the specified file.
* To set file information using a file handle, see SetFileInformationByHandle.
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file that contains the information to be retrieved.
* @param FileInformationClass
* A FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS enumeration value that specifies the type of
* information to be retrieved.
* @param lpFileInformation
* A pointer to the buffer that receives the requested file information.
* The structure that is returned corresponds to the class that is specified
* by FileInformationClass.
* @param dwBufferSize
* The size of the lpFileInformation buffer, in bytes.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero and file information
* data is contained in the buffer pointed to by the lpFileInformation parameter.
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetFileInformationByHandleEx(HANDLE hFile, int FileInformationClass, Pointer lpFileInformation, DWORD dwBufferSize);
/**
* Sets the file information for the specified file. To retrieve file information using a
* file handle, see GetFileInformationByHandleEx.
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file for which to change information.
* This handle must be opened with the appropriate permissions for the
* requested change. This handle should not be a pipe handle.
* @param FileInformationClass
* A FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS enumeration value that specifies the type of information to be changed.
* Valid values are FILE_BASIC_INFO, FILE_RENAME_INFO, FILE_DISPOSITION_INFO, FILE_ALLOCATION_INFO,
* FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFO, and FILE_IO_PRIORITY_HINT_INFO
* @param lpFileInformation
* A pointer to the buffer that contains the information to change for the specified file
* information class. The structure that this parameter points to corresponds to the class
* that is specified by FileInformationClass.
* @param dwBufferSize
* The size of the lpFileInformation buffer, in bytes.
* @return Returns nonzero if successful or zero otherwise. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SetFileInformationByHandle(HANDLE hFile, int FileInformationClass, Pointer lpFileInformation, DWORD dwBufferSize);
/**
* Retrieves the date and time that a file or directory was created, last
* accessed, and last modified.
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file or directory for which dates and times
* are to be retrieved. The handle must have been created using
* the CreateFile function with the GENERIC_READ access right.
*
* @param lpCreationTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the date and time
* the file or directory was created. This parameter can be NULL
* if the application does not require this information.
*
* @param lpLastAccessTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the date and time
* the file or directory was last accessed. The last access time
* includes the last time the file or directory was written to,
* read from, or, in the case of executable files, run. This
* parameter can be NULL if the application does not require this
* information.
*
* @param lpLastWriteTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the date and time
* the file or directory was last written to, truncated, or
* overwritten (for example, with WriteFile or SetEndOfFile).
* This date and time is not updated when file attributes or
* security descriptors are changed. This parameter can be NULL
* if the application does not require this information.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetFileTime(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.FILETIME lpCreationTime,
WinBase.FILETIME lpLastAccessTime, WinBase.FILETIME lpLastWriteTime);
/**
* Sets the date and time that the specified file or directory was created,
* last accessed, or last modified.
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file or directory. The handle must have been
* created using the CreateFile function with the
* FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES access right. For more information, see
* File Security and Access Rights.
* @param lpCreationTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that contains the new
* creation date and time for the file or directory. This
* parameter can be NULL if the application does not need to
* change this information.
* @param lpLastAccessTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that contains the new last
* access date and time for the file or directory. The last
* access time includes the last time the file or directory was
* written to, read from, or (in the case of executable files)
* run. This parameter can be NULL if the application does not
* need to change this information.
*
* To preserve the existing last access time for a file even
* after accessing a file, call SetFileTime immediately after
* opening the file handle with this parameter's FILETIME
* structure members initialized to 0xFFFFFFFF.
* @param lpLastWriteTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that contains the new last
* modified date and time for the file or directory. This
* parameter can be NULL if the application does not need to
* change this information.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
int SetFileTime(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.FILETIME lpCreationTime,
WinBase.FILETIME lpLastAccessTime, WinBase.FILETIME lpLastWriteTime);
/**
* Sets the attributes for a file or directory.
*
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the file whose attributes are to be set.
*
* The name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to 32,767 wide characters, prepend "\\?\" to the path.
*
* @param dwFileAttributes
* The file attributes to set for the file. This parameter can be
* one or more values, combined using the bitwise-OR operator.
* However, all other values override FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SetFileAttributes(String lpFileName, DWORD dwFileAttributes);
/**
* The GetLogicalDriveStrings function fills a buffer with strings that
* specify valid drives in the system.
*
* @param nBufferLength
* Maximum size of the buffer pointed to by lpBuffer, in TCHARs.
* This size does not include the terminating null character. If
* this parameter is zero, lpBuffer is not used.
* @param lpBuffer
* Pointer to a buffer that receives a series of null-terminated
* strings, one for each valid drive in the system, plus with an
* additional null character. Each string is a device name.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the length, in
* characters, of the strings copied to the buffer, not including
* the terminating null character. Note that an ANSI-ASCII null
* character uses one byte, but a Unicode null character uses two
* bytes. If the buffer is not large enough, the return value is
* greater than nBufferLength. It is the size of the buffer required
* to hold the drive strings. If the function fails, the return
* value is zero. To get extended error information, use the
* GetLastError function.
*/
DWORD GetLogicalDriveStrings(DWORD nBufferLength, char[] lpBuffer);
/**
* Retrieves information about the specified disk, including the amount of
* free space on the disk
*
* @param lpRootPathName
* The root directory of the disk for which information is to be
* returned. If this parameter is NULL, the function uses the root
* of the current disk. If this parameter is a UNC name, it must
* include a trailing backslash (for example, "\\MyServer\MyShare\").
* Furthermore, a drive specification must have a trailing backslash
* (for example, "C:\"). The calling application must
* have FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY access rights for this directory.
* @param lpSectorsPerCluster
* A variable that receives the number of sectors per cluster.
* @param lpBytesPerSector
* A variable that receives the number of bytes per sector.
* @param lpNumberOfFreeClusters
* A variable that receives the total number of free clusters on the
* disk that are available to the user who is associated with the
* calling thread. If per-user disk quotas are in use, this value
* may be less than the total number of free clusters on the disk.
* @param lpTotalNumberOfClusters
* A variable that receives the total number of clusters on the
* disk that are available to the user who is associated with the
* calling thread. If per-user disk quotas are in use, this value
* may be less than the total number of clusters on the disk.
* @return {@code true} if the function succeeds - to get extended error
* information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetDiskFreeSpace
*/
boolean GetDiskFreeSpace(String lpRootPathName,
DWORDByReference lpSectorsPerCluster,
DWORDByReference lpBytesPerSector,
DWORDByReference lpNumberOfFreeClusters,
DWORDByReference lpTotalNumberOfClusters);
/**
* The GetDiskFreeSpaceEx function retrieves information about the amount of
* space that is available on a disk volume, which is the total amount of
* space, the total amount of free space, and the total amount of free space
* available to the user that is associated with the calling thread.
*
* @param lpDirectoryName
* A string that specifies a directory on a disk. If this parameter
* is NULL, the function uses the root of the current disk. If this
* parameter is a UNC name, it must include a trailing backslash,
* for example,
* {@code \\MyServer\MyShare\}. This parameter does not have to specify
* the root directory on a disk. The function accepts any
* directory on a disk.
* @param lpFreeBytesAvailable
* A pointer to a variable that receives the total number of free
* bytes on a disk that are available to the user who is
* associated with the calling thread. This parameter can be
* NULL.
* @param lpTotalNumberOfBytes
* A pointer to a variable that receives the total number of
* bytes on a disk that are available to the user who is
* associated with the calling thread. This parameter can be
* NULL.
* @param lpTotalNumberOfFreeBytes
* A pointer to a variable that receives the total number of free
* bytes on a disk. This parameter can be NULL.
* @return {@code true} if the function succeeds - to get extended error
* information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetDiskFreeSpaceEx
*/
boolean GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(String lpDirectoryName,
LARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable,
LARGE_INTEGER lpTotalNumberOfBytes,
LARGE_INTEGER lpTotalNumberOfFreeBytes);
/**
* Deletes an existing file.
*
* @param filename
* The name of the file to be deleted.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero (0). To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
public boolean DeleteFile(String filename);
/**
* Creates an anonymous pipe, and returns handles to the read and write ends
* of the pipe.
*
* @param hReadPipe
* A pointer to a variable that receives the read handle for the
* pipe.
* @param hWritePipe
* A pointer to a variable that receives the write handle for the
* pipe.
* @param lpPipeAttributes
* A pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure that determines
* whether the returned handle can be inherited by child
* processes.
* @param nSize
* The size of the buffer for the pipe, in bytes.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
public boolean CreatePipe(HANDLEByReference hReadPipe,
HANDLEByReference hWritePipe,
WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpPipeAttributes, int nSize);
/**
* Connects to a message-type pipe (and waits if an instance of the pipe is
* not available), writes to and reads from the pipe, and then closes the pipe.
* @param lpNamedPipeName The pipe name.
* @param lpInBuffer The data to be written to the pipe.
* @param nInBufferSize The size of the write buffer, in bytes.
* @param lpOutBuffer The buffer that receives the data read from the pipe.
* @param nOutBufferSize The size of the read buffer, in bytes.
* @param lpBytesRead A variable that receives the number of bytes read from
* the pipe.
* @param nTimeOut The number of milliseconds to wait for the named pipe to
* be available.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see CallNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean CallNamedPipe(String lpNamedPipeName,
byte[] lpInBuffer, int nInBufferSize,
byte[] lpOutBuffer, int nOutBufferSize,
IntByReference lpBytesRead, int nTimeOut);
/**
* Enables a named pipe server process to wait for a client process to connect
* to an instance of a named pipe
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the server end of a named pipe instance.
* @param lpOverlapped A pointer to an {@link WinBase.OVERLAPPED} structure.
* @return If the operation is synchronous, does not return until the operation
* has completed. If the function succeeds, the return value is {@code true}. If
* the function fails, the return value is {@code false}. To get extended error
* information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* If the operation is asynchronous, returns immediately. If the operation is
* still pending, the return value is {@code false} and {@link #GetLastError()}
* returns {@link #ERROR_IO_PENDING}.
* If a client connects before the function is called, the function returns
* {@code false} and {@link #GetLastError()} returns {@link #ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED}.
* @see ConnectNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean ConnectNamedPipe(HANDLE hNamedPipe, OVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
int MAX_PIPE_NAME_LENGTH=256;
/**
* @param lpName The unique pipe name. This string must have the following form:
*
*
* \\.\pipe\pipename
*
*
* The pipename part of the name can include any character other than a backslash,
* including numbers and special characters. The entire pipe name string can be up to
* {@link #MAX_PIPE_NAME_LENGTH} characters long. Pipe names are not case sensitive.
* @param dwOpenMode The open mode. The function fails if specifies anything other than
* 0 or the allowed flags
* @param dwPipeMode The pipe mode. The function fails if specifies anything other than
* 0 or the allowed flags
* @param nMaxInstances The maximum number of instances that can be created for this pipe.
* Acceptable values are in the range 1 through {@link #PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES}
* @param nOutBufferSize The number of bytes to reserve for the output buffer.
* @param nInBufferSize The number of bytes to reserve for the input buffer.
* @param nDefaultTimeOut The default time-out value, in milliseconds. A value of zero will
* result in a default time-out of 50 milliseconds
* @param lpSecurityAttributes A pointer to a {@link WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES} structure that
* specifies a security descriptor for the new named pipe. If {@code null} the named pipe
* gets a default security descriptor and the handle cannot be inherited.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the server end of a
* named pipe instance. If the function fails, the return value is {@link #INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE}.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see CreateNamedPipe documentation
*/
public HANDLE CreateNamedPipe(String lpName, int dwOpenMode, int dwPipeMode, int nMaxInstances,
int nOutBufferSize, int nInBufferSize, int nDefaultTimeOut,
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes);
/**
* Disconnects the server end of a named pipe instance from a client process.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see DisconnectNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean DisconnectNamedPipe(HANDLE hNamedPipe);
/**
* Retrieves the client computer name for the specified named pipe.
* @param Pipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @param ClientComputerName The buffer to receive the computer name.
* Note: use {@link Native#toString(char[])} to convert it
* to a {@link String}
* @param ClientComputerNameLength The size of the ClientComputerName
* buffer, in bytes.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeClientComputerName documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeClientComputerName(HANDLE Pipe, char[] ClientComputerName, int ClientComputerNameLength);
/**
* @param Pipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @param ClientProcessId Recipient of the process identifier
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeClientProcessId documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeClientProcessId(HANDLE Pipe, ULONGByReference ClientProcessId);
/**
* @param Pipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @param ClientSessionId Recipient of the session identifier
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeClientProcessId documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeClientSessionId(HANDLE Pipe, ULONGByReference ClientSessionId);
/**
* Retrieves information about a specified named pipe.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the named pipe for which information is wanted.
* @param lpState A pointer to a variable that indicates the current
* state of the handle. This parameter can be {@code null} if this information
* is not needed.
* @param lpCurInstances A pointer to a variable that receives the number
* of current pipe instances. This parameter can be {@code null} if this
* information is not needed.
* @param lpMaxCollectionCount A pointer to a variable that receives the
* maximum number of bytes to be collected on the client's computer before
* transmission to the server. This parameter can be {@code null} if this
* information is not needed.
* @param lpCollectDataTimeout A pointer to a variable that receives the
* maximum time, in milliseconds, that can pass before a remote named pipe
* transfers information over the network. This parameter can be {@code null}
* if this information is not needed.
* @param lpUserName A buffer that receives the user name string associated
* with the client application. This parameter can be {@code null} if this
* information is not needed.
* @param nMaxUserNameSize The size of the buffer specified by the lpUserName
* parameter. This parameter is ignored if lpUserName is {@code null}.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeHandleState documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeHandleState(HANDLE hNamedPipe, IntByReference lpState,
IntByReference lpCurInstances, IntByReference lpMaxCollectionCount,
IntByReference lpCollectDataTimeout, char[] lpUserName, int nMaxUserNameSize);
/**
* Retrieves information about the specified named pipe.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the named pipe instance.
* @param lpFlags A pointer to a variable that receives the type of the
* named pipe. This parameter can be {@code null} if this information is
* not needed.
* @param lpOutBufferSize A pointer to a variable that receives the size
* of the buffer for outgoing data, in bytes. This parameter can be
* {@code null} if this information is not needed.
* @param lpInBufferSize A pointer to a variable that receives the size of
* the buffer for incoming data, in bytes. This parameter can be {@code null}
* if this information is not needed.
* @param lpMaxInstances A pointer to a variable that receives the maximum
* number of pipe instances that can be created. This parameter can be {@code null}
* if this information is not needed.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeInfo documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeInfo(HANDLE hNamedPipe, IntByReference lpFlags,
IntByReference lpOutBufferSize, IntByReference lpInBufferSize,
IntByReference lpMaxInstances);
/**
* @param Pipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @param ServerProcessId Recipient of the process identifier.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeServerProcessId documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeServerProcessId(HANDLE Pipe, ULONGByReference ServerProcessId);
/**
* @param Pipe A handle to an instance of a named pipe.
* @param ServerSessionId session identifier.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see GetNamedPipeServerSessionId documentation
*/
public boolean GetNamedPipeServerSessionId(HANDLE Pipe, ULONGByReference ServerSessionId);
/**
* Copies data from a named or anonymous pipe into a buffer without
* removing it from the pipe.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the pipe.
* @param lpBuffer A buffer that receives data read from the pipe.
* This parameter can be {@code null} if no data is to be read.
* @param nBufferSize The size of the buffer specified by the
* lpBuffer parameter, in bytes. This parameter is ignored if
* lpBuffer is {@code null}.
* @param lpBytesRead A variable that receives the number of bytes read
* from the pipe. This parameter can be {@code null} if no data is to be read.
* @param lpTotalBytesAvail A variable that receives the total number of
* bytes available to be read from the pipe. This parameter can be {@code null}
* if no data is to be read.
* @param lpBytesLeftThisMessage A variable that receives the number of
* bytes remaining in this message. This parameter can be {@code null}
* if no data is to be read.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see PeekNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean PeekNamedPipe(HANDLE hNamedPipe, byte[] lpBuffer, int nBufferSize,
IntByReference lpBytesRead,IntByReference lpTotalBytesAvail, IntByReference lpBytesLeftThisMessage);
/**
* Sets the read mode and the blocking mode of the specified named pipe.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the named pipe instance.
* @param lpMode The new pipe mode. The mode is a combination of a read-mode
* flag and a wait-mode flag. This parameter can be {@code null} if the
* mode is not being set.
* @param lpMaxCollectionCount The maximum number of bytes collected on
* the client computer before transmission to the server. This parameter
* can be {@code null} if the count is not being set.
* @param lpCollectDataTimeout The maximum time, in milliseconds, that can
* pass before a remote named pipe transfers information over the network.
* This parameter can be {@code null} if the timeout is not being set.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see SetNamedPipeHandleState documentation
*/
public boolean SetNamedPipeHandleState(HANDLE hNamedPipe, IntByReference lpMode,
IntByReference lpMaxCollectionCount, IntByReference lpCollectDataTimeout);
/**
* Combines the functions that write a message to and read a message from
* the specified named pipe into a single network operation.
* @param hNamedPipe A handle to the named pipe
* @param lpInBuffer The buffer containing the data to be written to the pipe.
* @param nInBufferSize The size of the input buffer, in bytes.
* @param lpOutBuffer The buffer that receives the data read from the pipe.
* @param nOutBufferSize The size of the output buffer, in bytes.
* @param lpBytesRead Variable that receives the number of bytes read from the pipe.
* @param lpOverlapped A pointer to an {@link WinBase.OVERLAPPED} structure. Can
* be {@code null} if pipe not opened with {@link #FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED}.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see TransactNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean TransactNamedPipe(HANDLE hNamedPipe,
byte[] lpInBuffer, int nInBufferSize,
byte[] lpOutBuffer, int nOutBufferSize,
IntByReference lpBytesRead, OVERLAPPED lpOverlapped);
/**
* Waits until either a time-out interval elapses or an instance of the
* specified named pipe is available for connection - i.e., the pipe's
* server process has a pending {@link #ConnectNamedPipe}
* operation on the pipe.
* @param lpNamedPipeName The name of the named pipe. The string must
* include the name of the computer on which the server process is executing.
* The following pipe name format is used:
*
* \\servername\pipe\pipename
*
* A period may be used for the servername if the pipe is local.
* @param nTimeOut The number of milliseconds that the function will wait for
* an instance of the named pipe to be available.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see WaitNamedPipe documentation
*/
public boolean WaitNamedPipe(String lpNamedPipeName, int nTimeOut);
/**
* Sets certain properties of an object handle.
*
* @param hObject
* A handle to an object whose information is to be set.
* @param dwMask
* A mask that specifies the bit flags to be changed. Use the
* same constants shown in the description of dwFlags.
* @param dwFlags
* Set of bit flags that specifies properties of the object
* handle.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SetHandleInformation(HANDLE hObject, int dwMask, int dwFlags);
/**
* Retrieves file system attributes for a specified file or directory.
*
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the file or directory. Prepend \\?\ to the path
* for names up to 32,767 wide characters
* @return INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES if the function fails, otherwise the file
* attributes WinNT.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_*
*/
public int GetFileAttributes(String lpFileName);
/**
* Retrieves the file type of the specified file.
*
* @param hFile
* A handle to the file.
* @return FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN if the function fails, or if the type is
* unknown. You can distinguish between a "valid" return of
* FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN and its return due to a calling error (for
* example, passing an invalid handle to GetFileType) by calling
* GetLastError. If the function worked properly and
* FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN was returned, a call to GetLastError will
* return NO_ERROR.
*/
public int GetFileType(HANDLE hFile);
/**
* Sends a control code directly to a specified device driver, causing the
* corresponding device to perform the corresponding operation.
*
* @param hDevice
* A handle to the device on which the operation is to be
* performed. The device is typically a volume, directory, file,
* or stream. To retrieve a device handle, use the CreateFile
* function. For more information, see Remarks.
*
* @param dwIoControlCode
* The control code for the operation. This value identifies the
* specific operation to be performed and the type of device on
* which to perform it. For a list of the control codes, see
* Remarks. The documentation for each control code provides
* usage details for the lpInBuffer, nInBufferSize, lpOutBuffer,
* and nOutBufferSize parameters.
*
* @param lpInBuffer
* A pointer to the input buffer that contains the data required
* to perform the operation. The format of this data depends on
* the value of the dwIoControlCode parameter. This parameter can
* be NULL if dwIoControlCode specifies an operation that does
* not require input data.
*
* @param nInBufferSize
* The size of the input buffer, in bytes.
*
* @param lpOutBuffer
* A pointer to the output buffer that is to receive the data
* returned by the operation. The format of this data depends on
* the value of the dwIoControlCode parameter. This parameter can
* be NULL if dwIoControlCode specifies an operation that does
* not return data.
*
* @param nOutBufferSize
* The size of the output buffer, in bytes.
*
* @param lpBytesReturned
* A pointer to a variable that receives the size of the data
* stored in the output buffer, in bytes. If the output buffer is
* too small to receive any data, the call fails, GetLastError
* returns ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER, and lpBytesReturned is
* zero. If the output buffer is too small to hold all of the
* data but can hold some entries, some drivers will return as
* much data as fits. In this case, the call fails, GetLastError
* returns ERROR_MORE_DATA, and lpBytesReturned indicates the
* amount of data received. Your application should call
* DeviceIoControl again with the same operation, specifying a
* new starting point. If lpOverlapped is NULL, lpBytesReturned
* cannot be NULL. Even when an operation returns no output data
* and lpOutBuffer is NULL, DeviceIoControl makes use of
* lpBytesReturned. After such an operation, the value of
* lpBytesReturned is meaningless. If lpOverlapped is not NULL,
* lpBytesReturned can be NULL. If this parameter is not NULL and
* the operation returns data, lpBytesReturned is meaningless
* until the overlapped operation has completed. To retrieve the
* number of bytes returned, call GetOverlappedResult. If hDevice
* is associated with an I/O completion port, you can retrieve
* the number of bytes returned by calling
* GetQueuedCompletionStatus.
*
* @param lpOverlapped
* A pointer to an OVERLAPPED structure. If hDevice was opened
* without specifying FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, lpOverlapped is
* ignored. If hDevice was opened with the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
* flag, the operation is performed as an overlapped
* (asynchronous) operation. In this case, lpOverlapped must
* point to a valid OVERLAPPED structure that contains a handle
* to an event object. Otherwise, the function fails in
* unpredictable ways. For overlapped operations, DeviceIoControl
* returns immediately, and the event object is signaled when the
* operation has been completed. Otherwise, the function does not
* return until the operation has been completed or an error
* occurs.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean DeviceIoControl(HANDLE hDevice, int dwIoControlCode,
Pointer lpInBuffer, int nInBufferSize, Pointer lpOutBuffer,
int nOutBufferSize, IntByReference lpBytesReturned,
Pointer lpOverlapped);
/**
* Takes a snapshot of the specified processes, as well as the heaps,
* modules, and threads used by these processes.
*
* @param dwFlags
* The portions of the system to be included in the snapshot.
*
* @param th32ProcessID
* The process identifier of the process to be included in the
* snapshot. This parameter can be zero to indicate the current
* process. This parameter is used when the TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST,
* TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, TH32CS_SNAPMODULE32, or TH32CS_SNAPALL
* value is specified. Otherwise, it is ignored and all processes
* are included in the snapshot.
*
* If the specified process is the Idle process or one of the
* CSRSS processes, this function fails and the last error code
* is ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED because their access restrictions
* prevent user-level code from opening them.
*
* If the specified process is a 64-bit process and the caller is
* a 32-bit process, this function fails and the last error code
* is ERROR_PARTIAL_COPY (299).
*
* @return If the function succeeds, it returns an open handle to the
* specified snapshot.
*
* If the function fails, it returns INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE. To get
* extended error information, call GetLastError. Possible error
* codes include ERROR_BAD_LENGTH.
*/
HANDLE CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(DWORD dwFlags, DWORD th32ProcessID);
/**
* Retrieves information about the first process encountered in a system
* snapshot.
*
* @param hSnapshot
* A handle to the snapshot returned from a previous call to the
* CreateToolhelp32Snapshot function.
* @param lppe
* A pointer to a PROCESSENTRY32 structure. It contains process
* information such as the name of the executable file, the
* process identifier, and the process identifier of the parent
* process.
* @return Returns TRUE if the first entry of the process list has been
* copied to the buffer or FALSE otherwise. The ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
* error value is returned by the GetLastError function if no
* processes exist or the snapshot does not contain process
* information.
*/
boolean Process32First(HANDLE hSnapshot, Tlhelp32.PROCESSENTRY32 lppe);
/**
* Retrieves information about the next process recorded in a system
* snapshot.
*
* @param hSnapshot
* A handle to the snapshot returned from a previous call to the
* CreateToolhelp32Snapshot function.
* @param lppe
* A pointer to a PROCESSENTRY32 structure.
* @return Returns TRUE if the next entry of the process list has been
* copied to the buffer or FALSE otherwise. The ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
* error value is returned by the GetLastError function if no
* processes exist or the snapshot does not contain process
* information.
*/
boolean Process32Next(HANDLE hSnapshot, Tlhelp32.PROCESSENTRY32 lppe);
/**
* The SetEnvironmentVariable function sets the contents of the specified
* environment variable for the current process.
*
* @param lpName
* Pointer to a string containing the name of the environment
* variable to set.
* @param lpValue
* Pointer to a string containing the value to set it to. if this
* value is NULL, the variable is deleted from the current
* process' environment.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is non-zero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SetEnvironmentVariable(String lpName, String lpValue);
/**
* Retrieves the contents of the specified variable from the environment
* block of the calling process.
*
* @param lpName
* The name of the environment variable.
* @param lpBuffer
* A pointer to a buffer that receives the contents of the
* specified environment variable as a null-terminated string. An
* environment variable has a maximum size limit of 32,767
* characters, including the null-terminating character.
* @param nSize
* The size of the buffer pointed to by the lpBuffer parameter,
* including the null-terminating character, in characters.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the number of
* characters stored in the buffer pointed to by lpBuffer, not
* including the terminating null character. If lpBuffer is not
* large enough to hold the data, the return value is the buffer
* size, in characters, required to hold the string and its
* terminating null character and the contents of lpBuffer are
* undefined. If the function fails, the return value is zero. To
* get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
int GetEnvironmentVariable(String lpName, char[] lpBuffer, int nSize);
/**
* Retrieves the environment variables for the current process. The
* block of variables format is as follows:
*
* Var1=Value1\0
* Var2=Value2\0
* Var3=Value3\0
* ...
* VarN=ValueN\0\0
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a {@link Pointer}.
* to the environment block of the current process. If fails, then
* {@code null} is returned. When the data is no longer needed the memory
* block must be released using {@link #FreeEnvironmentStrings(Pointer)}
* @see GetEnvironmentStrings documentation
*/
Pointer GetEnvironmentStrings();
/**
* @param lpszEnvironmentBlock A pointer to a block of environment strings
* obtained by calling the {@link #GetEnvironmentStrings()} function
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see FreeEnvironmentStrings documentation
*/
boolean FreeEnvironmentStrings(Pointer lpszEnvironmentBlock);
/**
* Returns the locale identifier for the system locale.
*
* @return Returns the locale identifier for the system default locale,
* identified by LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT.
*/
LCID GetSystemDefaultLCID();
/**
* Returns the locale identifier for the user default locale.
*
* @return Returns the locale identifier for the user default locale,
* represented as LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT. If the user default locale is
* a custom locale, this function always returns
* LOCALE_CUSTOM_DEFAULT, regardless of the custom locale that is
* selected. For example, whether the user locale is Hawaiian (US),
* haw-US, or Fijiian (Fiji), fj-FJ, the function returns the same
* value.
*/
LCID GetUserDefaultLCID();
/**
* Retrieves an integer associated with a key in the specified section of an
* initialization file.
*
* @param appName
* The name of the section in the initialization file.
* @param keyName
* The name of the key whose value is to be retrieved. This value
* is in the form of a string; the {@link #GetPrivateProfileInt}
* function converts the string into an integer and returns the
* integer.
* @param defaultValue
* The default value to return if the key name cannot be found in
* the initialization file.
* @param fileName
* The name of the initialization file. If this parameter does
* not contain a full path to the file, the system searches for
* the file in the Windows directory.
* @return The return value is the integer equivalent of the string
* following the specified key name in the specified initialization
* file. If the key is not found, the return value is the specified
* default value.
*/
int GetPrivateProfileInt(String appName, String keyName, int defaultValue,
String fileName);
/**
* Retrieves a string from the specified section in an initialization file.
*
* @param lpAppName
* The name of the section containing the key name. If this
* parameter is {@code null}, the
* {@link #GetPrivateProfileString} function copies all section
* names in the file to the supplied buffer.
* @param lpKeyName
* The name of the key whose associated string is to be
* retrieved. If this parameter is {@code null}, all key names in
* the section specified by the {@code lpAppName} parameter are
* copied to the buffer specified by the {@code lpReturnedString}
* parameter.
* @param lpDefault
* A default string. If the {@code lpKeyName} key cannot be found
* in the initialization file, {@link #GetPrivateProfileString}
* copies the default string to the {@code lpReturnedString}
* buffer. If this parameter is {@code null}, the default is an
* empty string, {@code ""}.
*
* Avoid specifying a default string with trailing blank
* characters. The function inserts a {@code null} character in
* the {@code lpReturnedString} buffer to strip any trailing
* blanks.
*
* @param lpReturnedString
* A pointer to the buffer that receives the retrieved string.
* @param nSize
* The size of the buffer pointed to by the
* {@code lpReturnedString} parameter, in characters.
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the initialization file. If this parameter does
* not contain a full path to the file, the system searches for
* the file in the Windows directory.
* @return The return value is the number of characters copied to the
* buffer, not including the terminating {@code null} character.
*
* If neither {@code lpAppName} nor {@code lpKeyName} is
* {@code null} and the supplied destination buffer is too small to
* hold the requested string, the string is truncated and followed
* by a {@code null} character, and the return value is equal to
* {@code nSize} minus one.
*
*
* If either {@code lpAppName} or {@code lpKeyName} is {@code null}
* and the supplied destination buffer is too small to hold all the
* strings, the last string is truncated and followed by two
* {@code null} characters. In this case, the return value is equal
* to {@code nSize} minus two.
*
*
* In the event the initialization file specified by
* {@code lpFileName} is not found, or contains invalid values, this
* function will set errorno with a value of '0x2' (File Not Found).
* To retrieve extended error information, call
* {@link #GetLastError}.
*
*/
DWORD GetPrivateProfileString(String lpAppName, String lpKeyName,
String lpDefault, char[] lpReturnedString, DWORD nSize,
String lpFileName);
/**
* Copies a string into the specified section of an initialization file.
*
* If the file was created using Unicode characters, the function writes
* Unicode characters to the file. Otherwise, the function writes ANSI
* characters.
*
* @param lpAppName
* The name of the section to which the string will be copied. If
* the section does not exist, it is created. The name of the
* section is case-independent; the string can be any combination
* of uppercase and lowercase letters.
* @param lpKeyName
* The name of the key to be associated with a string. If the key
* does not exist in the specified section, it is created. If
* this parameter is {@code null}, the entire section, including
* all entries within the section, is deleted.
* @param lpString
* A string to be written to the file. If this parameter is
* {@code null}, the key pointed to by the {@code lpKeyName}
* parameter is deleted.
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the initialization file.
* @return If the function successfully copies the string to the
* initialization file, the return value is {@code true}.
*
* If the function fails, or if it flushes the cached version of the
* most recently accessed initialization file, the return value is
* {@code false}. To get extended error information, call
* {@link #GetLastError}.
*
*/
boolean WritePrivateProfileString(String lpAppName, String lpKeyName,
String lpString, String lpFileName);
/**
* Retrieves all the keys and values for the specified section of an
* initialization file.
*
*
* Each string has the following format: {@code key=string}.
*
*
* This operation is atomic; no updates to the specified initialization file
* are allowed while the key name and value pairs for the section are being
* copied to the buffer pointed to by the {@code lpReturnedString}
* parameter.
*
*
* @param lpAppName
* The name of the section in the initialization file.
* @param lpReturnedString
* A buffer that receives the key name and value pairs associated
* with the named section. The buffer is filled with one or more
* {@code null} -terminated strings; the last string is followed
* by a second {@code null} character.
* @param nSize
* The size of the buffer pointed to by the
* {@code lpReturnedString} parameter, in characters. The maximum
* profile section size is 32,767 characters.
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the initialization file. If this parameter does
* not contain a full path to the file, the system searches for
* the file in the Windows directory.
* @return The number of characters copied to the buffer, not including the
* terminating null character. If the buffer is not large enough to
* contain all the key name and value pairs associated with the
* named section, the return value is equal to {@code nSize} minus
* two.
*/
DWORD GetPrivateProfileSection(String lpAppName, char[] lpReturnedString,
DWORD nSize, String lpFileName);
/**
* Retrieves the names of all sections in an initialization file.
*
* This operation is atomic; no updates to the initialization file are
* allowed while the section names are being copied to the buffer.
*
*
* @param lpszReturnBuffer
* A pointer to a buffer that receives the section names
* associated with the named file. The buffer is filled with one
* or more {@code null} -terminated strings; the last string is
* followed by a second {@code null} character.
* @param nSize
* size of the buffer pointed to by the {@code lpszReturnBuffer}
* parameter, in characters.
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the initialization file. If this parameter is
* {@code NULL}, the function searches the Win.ini file. If this
* parameter does not contain a full path to the file, the system
* searches for the file in the Windows directory.
* @return The return value specifies the number of characters copied to the
* specified buffer, not including the terminating {@code null}
* character. If the buffer is not large enough to contain all the
* section names associated with the specified initialization file,
* the return value is equal to the size specified by {@code nSize}
* minus two.
*/
DWORD GetPrivateProfileSectionNames(char[] lpszReturnBuffer, DWORD nSize,
String lpFileName);
/**
* @param lpAppName
* The name of the section in which data is written. This section
* name is typically the name of the calling application.
* @param lpString
* The new key names and associated values that are to be written
* to the named section. This string is limited to 65,535 bytes.
* Must be filled with zero or many {@code null}-terminated
* strings of the form {@code key=value}, appended by an
* additional {@code null} byte to terminate the list.
* @param lpFileName
* The name of the initialization file. If this parameter does
* not contain a full path for the file, the function searches
* the Windows directory for the file. If the file does not exist
* and lpFileName does not contain a full path, the function
* creates the file in the Windows directory.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero.
*/
boolean WritePrivateProfileSection(String lpAppName, String lpString,
String lpFileName);
/**
* Converts a file time to a local file time.
*
* @param lpFileTime
* [in] A pointer to a FILETIME structure containing the
* UTC-based file time to be converted into a local file time.
* @param lpLocalFileTime
* [out] A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the
* converted local file time. This parameter cannot be the same
* as the lpFileTime parameter.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean FileTimeToLocalFileTime(FILETIME lpFileTime,
FILETIME lpLocalFileTime);
/**
* Converts a time in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) to a specified time
* zone's corresponding local time.
*
* @param lpTimeZone
* [in, optional] A pointer to a TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION structure
* that specifies the time zone of interest. If lpTimeZone is
* NULL, the function uses the currently active time zone.
* @param lpUniversalTime
* [in] A pointer to a SYSTEMTIME structure that specifies the
* UTC time to be converted. The function converts this universal
* time to the specified time zone's corresponding local time.
* @param lpLocalTime [out] A pointer to a SYSTEMTIME structure that
* receives the local time.
* @return status
*/
boolean SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION lpTimeZone,
SYSTEMTIME lpUniversalTime, SYSTEMTIME lpLocalTime);
/**
* Converts a system time to file time format. System time is based on
* Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
*
* @param lpSystemTime
* [in] A pointer to a SYSTEMTIME structure that contains the
* system time to be converted from UTC to file time format.
* @param lpFileTime
* [out] A pointer to a FILETIME structure to receive the
* converted system time.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean SystemTimeToFileTime(SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime, FILETIME lpFileTime);
/**
* Converts a file time to system time format. System time is based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
* @param lpFileTime
* [in] A pointer to a FILETIME structure containing the file time to be converted to system (UTC) date and time format.
This value must be less than 0x8000000000000000. Otherwise, the function fails.
* @param lpSystemTime
* A pointer to a SYSTEMTIME structure to receive the converted file time.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the function fails, the return value is zero.
* To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean FileTimeToSystemTime(FILETIME lpFileTime, SYSTEMTIME lpSystemTime);
/**
* Creates a thread that runs in the virtual address space of another process.
*
* @param hProcess A handle to the process in which the thread is to be created.
* @param lpThreadAttributes The {@link WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES} structure that
* specifies a security descriptor for the new thread. If {@code null}, the
* thread gets a default security descriptor and the handle cannot be inherited.
* @param dwStackSize The initial size of the stack, in bytes. The system rounds
* this value to the nearest page. If this parameter is 0 (zero), the new thread
* uses the default size for the executable.
* @param lpStartAddress The application-defined {@link WinBase.FOREIGN_THREAD_START_ROUTINE}
* to be executed by the thread and represents the starting address of the
* thread in the remote process. The function must exist in the remote process.
* @param lpParameter A pointer to a variable to be passed to the thread function.
* @param dwCreationFlags The flags that control the creation of the thread.
* @param lpThreadId A variable that receives the thread identifier. If this
* parameter is {@code null}, the thread identifier is not returned.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the new thread.
* If the function fails, the return value is {@code null}. To get extended
* error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see CreateRemoteThread documentation
*/
HANDLE CreateRemoteThread(HANDLE hProcess, WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, int dwStackSize, FOREIGN_THREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress, Pointer lpParameter, DWORD dwCreationFlags, Pointer lpThreadId);
/**
* Writes data to an area of memory in a specified process. The entire area
* to be written to must be accessible or the operation fails.
* @param hProcess A handle to the process memory to be modified.
* @param lpBaseAddress The base address in the specified process to which
* data is written.
* @param lpBuffer The buffer that contains data to be written in the
* address space of the specified process.
* @param nSize The number of bytes to be written to the specified process.
* @param lpNumberOfBytesWritten A variable that receives the number of bytes
* transferred into the specified process. If {@code null} the parameter is ignored.
* @return {@code true} if successful, {@code false} otherwise.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see WriteProcessMemory documentation
*/
boolean WriteProcessMemory(HANDLE hProcess, Pointer lpBaseAddress, Pointer lpBuffer, int nSize, IntByReference lpNumberOfBytesWritten);
/**
* Reads data from an area of memory in a specified process. The entire area
* to be read must be accessible or the operation fails.
*
* @see MSDN
* @param hProcess
* A handle to the process with memory that is being read. The
* handle must have PROCESS_VM_READ access to the process.
* @param lpBaseAddress
* A pointer to the base address in the specified process from
* which to read.
* Before any data transfer occurs, the system verifies that all
* data in the base address and memory of the specified size is
* accessible for read access, and if it is not accessible the
* function fails.
* @param lpBuffer
* A pointer to a buffer that receives the contents from the
* address space of the specified process.
* @param nSize
* The number of bytes to be read from the specified process.
* @param lpNumberOfBytesRead
* A pointer to a variable that receives the number of bytes
* transferred into the specified buffer. If lpNumberOfBytesRead
* is NULL, the parameter is ignored.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
* If the function fails, the return value is 0 (zero). To get
* extended error information, call GetLastError.
* The function fails if the requested read operation crosses into
* an area of the process that is inaccessible.
*/
boolean ReadProcessMemory(HANDLE hProcess, Pointer lpBaseAddress, Pointer lpBuffer, int nSize, IntByReference lpNumberOfBytesRead);
/**
* Retrieves information about a range of pages within the virtual address
* space of a specified process.
* @param hProcess A handle to the process whose memory information is queried.
* @param lpAddress The base address of the region of pages to be queried.
* @param lpBuffer A {@link WinNT.MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION} structure in which
* information about the specified page range is returned.
* @param dwLength The size of the buffer pointed to by the lpBuffer
* parameter, in bytes.
* @return The return value is the actual number of bytes returned in the information buffer.
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information,
* call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see VirtualQueryEx documentation
*/
SIZE_T VirtualQueryEx(HANDLE hProcess, Pointer lpAddress, MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION lpBuffer, SIZE_T dwLength);
/**
* Defines, redefines, or deletes MS-DOS device names.
* @param dwFlags The controllable aspects of the function - see the
* various {@code DDD_XXX} constants
* @param lpDeviceName The MS-DOS device name string specifying the device
* the function is defining, redefining, or deleting. The device name string
* must not have a colon as the last character, unless a drive letter is
* being defined, redefined, or deleted. For example, drive {@code C} would
* be the string "C:". In no case is a trailing backslash
* ("\") allowed.
* @param lpTargetPath The path string that will implement this device.
* The string is an MS-DOS path string unless the {@code DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH}
* flag is specified, in which case this string is a path string.
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see DefineDosDevice
*/
boolean DefineDosDevice(int dwFlags, String lpDeviceName, String lpTargetPath);
/**
* Retrieves information about MS-DOS device names
* @param lpDeviceName An MS-DOS device name string specifying the target
* of the query. The device name cannot have a trailing backslash; for
* example, use "C:", not "C:\". This parameter can be
* NULL. In that case, the function will store a list of all existing MS-DOS
* device names into the buffer.
* @param lpTargetPath A buffer that will receive the result of the query.
* The function fills this buffer with one or more null-terminated strings.
* The final null-terminated string is followed by an additional NULL. If
* device name is non-NULL, the function retrieves information about the
* particular MS-DOS device. The first null-terminated string stored into
* the buffer is the current mapping for the device. The other null-terminated
* strings represent undeleted prior mappings for the device. Each
* null-terminated string stored into the buffer is the name of an existing
* MS-DOS device, for example, {@code \Device\HarddiskVolume1} or {@code \Device\Floppy0}.
* @param ucchMax The maximum number of characters that can be stored into the buffer
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the number of characters stored
* into the buffer, otherwise zero. Use {@link #GetLastError()} to get extended
* error information. If the buffer is too small, the function fails and the last error
* code is {@code ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER}.
* @see QueryDosDevice
*/
int QueryDosDevice(String lpDeviceName, char[] lpTargetPath, int ucchMax);
/**
* Searches a directory for a file or subdirectory with a name that matches a specific name (or partial name if wildcards are used).
* To specify additional attributes to use in a search, use the FindFirstFileEx function.
* @param lpFileName
* The directory or path, and the file name. The file name can include wildcard characters,
* for example, an asterisk (*) or a question mark (?).
* This parameter should not be NULL, an invalid string (for example, an empty string or a string that is
* missing the terminating null character), or end in a trailing backslash (\).
* If the string ends with a wildcard, period, or directory name, the user must have access to the root
* and all subdirectories on the path.
* In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to approximately 32,000 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function (FindFirstFileExW),
* and prepend "\\?\" to the path. For more information, see Naming a File.
* Tip Starting in Windows 10, version 1607, for the unicode version of this function (FindFirstFileExW),
* you can opt-in to remove the MAX_PATH character limitation without prepending "\\?\".
* See the "Maximum Path Limitation" section of Naming Files, Paths, and Namespaces for details.
* @param lpFindFileData
* A pointer to the buffer that receives the file data. The pointer type is determined by the level of
* information that is specified in the fInfoLevelId parameter.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a search handle used in a subsequent call to FindNextFile or FindClose,
* and the lpFindFileData parameter contains information about the first file or directory found.
* If the function fails or fails to locate files from the search string in the lpFileName parameter, the return
* value is INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE and the contents of lpFindFileData are indeterminate.
* To get extended error information, call the GetLastError function.
* If the function fails because no matching files can be found, the GetLastError function returns ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND.
*/
HANDLE FindFirstFile(String lpFileName, Pointer lpFindFileData);
/**
* Searches a directory for a file or subdirectory with a name and attributes that match those specified. For the most basic
* version of this function, see FindFirstFile.
* @param lpFileName
* The directory or path, and the file name. The file name can include wildcard characters,
* for example, an asterisk (*) or a question mark (?).
* This parameter should not be NULL, an invalid string (for example, an empty string or a string that is
* missing the terminating null character), or end in a trailing backslash (\).
* If the string ends with a wildcard, period, or directory name, the user must have access to the root
* and all subdirectories on the path.
* In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this
* limit to approximately 32,000 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function (FindFirstFileExW),
* and prepend "\\?\" to the path. For more information, see Naming a File.
* Tip Starting in Windows 10, version 1607, for the unicode version of this function (FindFirstFileExW),
* you can opt-in to remove the MAX_PATH character limitation without prepending "\\?\".
* See the "Maximum Path Limitation" section of Naming Files, Paths, and Namespaces for details.
* @param fInfoLevelId
* The information level of the returned data. This parameter is one of the FINDEX_INFO_LEVELS enumeration values.
* @param lpFindFileData
* A pointer to the buffer that receives the file data. The pointer type is determined by the level of
* information that is specified in the fInfoLevelId parameter.
* @param fSearchOp
* The type of filtering to perform that is different from wildcard matching. This parameter is one of
* the FINDEX_SEARCH_OPS enumeration values.
* @param lpSearchFilter
* A pointer to the search criteria if the specified fSearchOp needs structured search information.
* At this time, none of the supported fSearchOp values require extended search information. Therefore,
* this pointer must be NULL.
* @param dwAdditionalFlags
* Specifies additional flags that control the search.
* FIND_FIRST_EX_CASE_SENSITIVE (0x01) - Searches are case-sensitive.
* FIND_FIRST_EX_LARGE_FETCH (0x02) - Uses a larger buffer for directory queries, which can increase performance
* of the find operation. Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP: This value
* is not supported until Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a search handle used in a subsequent call to FindNextFile or FindClose,
* and the lpFindFileData parameter contains information about the first file or directory found.
* If the function fails or fails to locate files from the search string in the lpFileName parameter, the return
* value is INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE and the contents of lpFindFileData are indeterminate.
* To get extended error information, call the GetLastError function.
* If the function fails because no matching files can be found, the GetLastError function returns ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND.
*/
HANDLE FindFirstFileEx(String lpFileName, int fInfoLevelId, Pointer lpFindFileData, int fSearchOp, Pointer lpSearchFilter, DWORD dwAdditionalFlags);
/**
* Continues a file search from a previous call to the FindFirstFile, FindFirstFileEx, or FindFirstFileTransacted functions.
* @param hFindFile
* The search handle returned by a previous call to the FindFirstFile or FindFirstFileEx function.
* @param lpFindFileData
* A pointer to the WIN32_FIND_DATA structure that receives information about the found file or subdirectory.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero and the lpFindFileData parameter contains
* information about the next file or directory found. If the function fails, the return value is zero and the
* contents of lpFindFileData are indeterminate. To get extended error information, call the GetLastError function.
* If the function fails because no more matching files can be found, the GetLastError function returns ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES.
*/
boolean FindNextFile(HANDLE hFindFile, Pointer lpFindFileData);
/**
* Closes a file search handle opened by the FindFirstFile, FindFirstFileEx, FindFirstFileNameW, FindFirstFileNameTransactedW,
* FindFirstFileTransacted, FindFirstStreamTransactedW, or FindFirstStreamW functions.
* @param hFindFile
* The file search handle.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the function fails, the return value is zero.
* To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean FindClose(HANDLE hFindFile);
/**
* Retrieves the name of a mounted folder on the specified volume - used
* to begin scanning the mounted folders on a volume
* @param lpszRootPathName A volume GUID path for the volume to scan for
* mounted folders. A trailing backslash is required.
* @param lpszVolumeMountPoint A buffer that receives the name of the first
* mounted folder that is found.
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the buffer that receives the path
* to the mounted folder
* @return If succeeds, a search handle used in a subsequent call to the
* FindNextVolumeMountPoint and FindVolumeMountPointClose
* functions. Otherwise, the return value is the {@link #INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE}.
* To get extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see FindFirstVolumeMountPoint
*/
HANDLE FindFirstVolumeMountPoint(String lpszRootPathName, char[] lpszVolumeMountPoint, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Continues a mounted folder search started by a call to the
* {@link #FindFirstVolumeMountPoint(String, char[], int)} function - finds one
* (next) mounted folder per call.
* @param hFindVolumeMountPoint A mounted folder search handle returned by
* a previous call to the {@link #FindFirstVolumeMountPoint(String, char[], int)}
* function.
* @param lpszVolumeMountPoint A buffer that receives the name of the (next)
* mounted folder that is found.
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the buffer that receives the path
* to the mounted folder
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information. If no more mount points found then the reported
* error is {@code ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES}. In this case, simply call
* {@link #FindVolumeMountPointClose(com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* @see FindNextVolumeMountPoint
*/
boolean FindNextVolumeMountPoint(HANDLE hFindVolumeMountPoint, char[] lpszVolumeMountPoint, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Closes the specified mounted folder search handle.
* @param hFindVolumeMountPoint A mounted folder search handle returned by
* a previous call to the {@link #FindFirstVolumeMountPoint(String, char[], int)}
* function.
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see FindVolumeMountPointClose
*/
boolean FindVolumeMountPointClose(HANDLE hFindVolumeMountPoint);
/**
* Retrieves a volume GUID path for the volume that is associated with the
* specified volume mount point (drive letter, volume GUID path, or mounted
* folder).
* @param lpszVolumeMountPoint A string that contains the path of a mounted
* folder (e.g., "Y:\MountX\") or a drive letter (for example,
* "X:\"). The string must end with a trailing backslash.
* @param lpszVolumeName A buffer that receives the volume GUID path - if
* there is more than one volume GUID path for the volume, only the first
* one in the mount manager's cache is returned.
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the output buffer - a reasonable size
* for the buffer to accommodate the largest possible volume GUID path is
* at 50 characters
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPoint
*/
boolean GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPoint(String lpszVolumeMountPoint, char[] lpszVolumeName, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Sets the label of a file system volume.
* @param lpRootPathName The volume's drive letter (for example, {@code X:\})
* or the path of a mounted folder that is associated with the volume (for
* example, {@code Y:\MountX\}). The string must end with a trailing backslash.
* If this parameter is NULL, the root of the current directory is used.
* @param lpVolumeName The new label for the volume. If this parameter is NULL,
* the function deletes any existing label from the specified volume and does
* not assign a new label.
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see SetVolumeLabel
*/
boolean SetVolumeLabel(String lpRootPathName, String lpVolumeName);
/**
* Associates a volume with a drive letter or a directory on another volume.
* @param lpszVolumeMountPoint The user-mode path to be associated with the
* volume. This may be a drive letter (for example, "X:\") or a
* directory on another volume (for example, "Y:\MountX\"). The
* string must end with a trailing backslash.
* @param lpszVolumeName A volume GUID path for the volume.
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see SetVolumeMountPoint
*/
boolean SetVolumeMountPoint(String lpszVolumeMountPoint, String lpszVolumeName);
/**
* Deletes a drive letter or mounted folder
* @param lpszVolumeMountPoint The drive letter or mounted folder to be deleted.
* A trailing backslash is required, for example, "X:\" or "Y:\MountX\".
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see DeleteVolumeMountPoint
*/
boolean DeleteVolumeMountPoint(String lpszVolumeMountPoint);
/**
* @param lpRootPathName A string that contains the root directory of the
* volume to be described. If this parameter is {@code null}, the root of
* the current directory is used. A trailing backslash is required. For example,
* you specify "\\MyServer\MyShare\", or "C:\".
* @param lpVolumeNameBuffer If not {@code null} then receives the name of
* the specified volume. The buffer size is specified by the nVolumeNameSize
* parameter.
* @param nVolumeNameSize The length of the volume name buffer - max. size is
* {@link WinDef#MAX_PATH} + 1 - ignored if no volume name buffer provided
* @param lpVolumeSerialNumber Receives the volume serial number - can be
* {@code null} if the serial number is not required
* @param lpMaximumComponentLength Receives the maximum length of a file name
* component that the underlying file system supports - can be {@code null}
* if this data is not required
* @param lpFileSystemFlags Receives flags associated with the file system
* - can be {@code null} if this data is not required
* @param lpFileSystemNameBuffer If not {@code null} then receives the name
* of the file system. The buffer size is specified by the nFileSystemNameSize
* parameter.
* @param nFileSystemNameSize The length of the file system name buffer -
* max. size is {@link WinDef#MAX_PATH} + 1 - ignored if no file system name
* buffer provided
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see GetVolumeInformation
*/
boolean GetVolumeInformation(String lpRootPathName,
char[] lpVolumeNameBuffer, int nVolumeNameSize,
IntByReference lpVolumeSerialNumber,
IntByReference lpMaximumComponentLength,
IntByReference lpFileSystemFlags,
char[] lpFileSystemNameBuffer, int nFileSystemNameSize);
/**
* Retrieves the volume mount point where the specified path is mounted.
* @param lpszFileName The input path string. Both absolute and relative
* file and directory names, for example "..", are acceptable in
* this path. If you specify a relative directory or file name without a
* volume qualifier, returns the drive letter of the boot volume. If this
* parameter is an empty string, the function fails but the last error is
* set to {@code ERROR_SUCCESS}.
* @param lpszVolumePathName Buffer receives the volume mount point for the
* input path.
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the output buffer
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see GetVolumePathName
*/
boolean GetVolumePathName(String lpszFileName, char[] lpszVolumePathName, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Retrieves a list of drive letters and mounted folder paths for the specified volume
* @param lpszVolumeName A volume GUID path for the volume
* @param lpszVolumePathNames A buffer that receives the list of drive
* letters and mounted folder paths. The list is an array of null-terminated
* strings terminated by an additional NULL character. If the buffer is
* not large enough to hold the complete list, the buffer holds as much of
* the list as possible.
* @param cchBufferLength The available length of the buffer - including all
* NULL characters.
* @param lpcchReturnLength If the call is successful, this parameter is the
* number of character copied to the buffer. Otherwise, this parameter is the
* size of the buffer required to hold the complete list
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information. If the buffer is not large enough to hold
* the complete list, the error code is {@code ERROR_MORE_DATA} and the
* lpcchReturnLength parameter receives the required buffer size.
* @see GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName
*/
boolean GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(String lpszVolumeName,
char[] lpszVolumePathNames, int cchBufferLength,
IntByReference lpcchReturnLength);
/**
* Retrieves the name of a volume on a computer - used to begin scanning the
* volumes of a computer
* @param lpszVolumeName A buffer that receives a null-terminated string that
* specifies a volume GUID path for the first volume that is found
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the buffer to receive the volume GUID path
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a search handle
* used in a subsequent call to the {@link #FindNextVolume(com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE, char[], int)}
* and {@link #FindVolumeClose(com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)} functions.
* Otherwise, the return value is the {@link #INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE}. To get
* extended error information, call {@link #GetLastError()}.
* @see FindFirstVolume
* @see Kernel32Util#extractVolumeGUID(String)
*/
HANDLE FindFirstVolume(char[] lpszVolumeName, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Continues a volume search started by a call to the {@link #FindFirstVolume(char[], int)}
* function - finds one volume per call.
* @param hFindVolume The volume search handle returned by a previous call to the
* {@link #FindFirstVolume(char[], int)}.
* @param lpszVolumeName A buffer that receives a null-terminated string that
* specifies a volume GUID path for the (next) path that is found
* @param cchBufferLength The length of the buffer to receive the volume GUID path
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information. If no more volumes found then the reported
* error is {@code ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES}. In this case, simply call {@link #FindVolumeClose(com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* @see FindNextVolume
* @see Kernel32Util#extractVolumeGUID(String)
*/
boolean FindNextVolume(HANDLE hFindVolume, char[] lpszVolumeName, int cchBufferLength);
/**
* Closes the specified volume search handle.
* @param hFindVolume The volume search handle returned by a previous call to the
* {@link #FindFirstVolume(char[], int)}.
* @return {@code true} if succeeds. If fails then call {@link #GetLastError()}
* to get extended error information
* @see FindVolumeClose
*/
boolean FindVolumeClose(HANDLE hFindVolume);
/**
* Retrieves the current control settings for a specified communications
* device.
*
* @param hFile
* [in] A handle to the communications device.
* The
* {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32#CreateFile(String, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* function returns this {@link WinNT.HANDLE}.
* @param lpDCB
* [in, out] A pointer to a {@link WinBase.DCB} structure that
* receives the control settings information.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call {@link Kernel32#GetLastError()}.
*
*/
boolean GetCommState(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.DCB lpDCB);
/**
*
* Retrieves the time-out parameters for all read and write operations on a
* specified communications device.
*
* For more information about time-out values for communications devices,
* see the {@link Kernel32#SetCommTimeouts} function.
*
* @param hFile
* [in] A handle to the communications device. The
* {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32#CreateFile(String, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* function returns this handle.
*
* @param lpCommTimeouts
* [in] A pointer to a {@link WinBase.COMMTIMEOUTS} structure in
* which the time-out information is returned.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call {@link Kernel32#GetLastError()}.
*
*
*
*/
boolean GetCommTimeouts(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.COMMTIMEOUTS lpCommTimeouts);
/**
* Configures a communications device according to the specifications in a
* device-control block (a {@link WinBase.DCB} structure). The function
* reinitializes all hardware and control settings, but it does not empty
* output or input queues.
*
* @param hFile
* [in] A handle to the communications device. The
* {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32#CreateFile(String, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* function returns this handle.
* @param lpDCB
* [in] A pointer to a {@link WinBase.DCB} structure that
* contains the configuration information for the specified
* communications device.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call {@link Kernel32#GetLastError()}.
*/
boolean SetCommState(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.DCB lpDCB);
/**
* Sets the time-out parameters for all read and write operations on a
* specified communications device.
*
* @param hFile
* [in] A handle to the communications device. The
* {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32#CreateFile(String, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, int, int, com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinNT.HANDLE)}
* function returns this handle.
* @param lpCommTimeouts
* [in] A pointer to a {@link WinBase.COMMTIMEOUTS} structure
* that contains the new time-out values.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call {@link Kernel32#GetLastError()}.
*/
boolean SetCommTimeouts(HANDLE hFile, WinBase.COMMTIMEOUTS lpCommTimeouts);
/**
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa382990(v=vs.85).aspx
*
* Retrieves the Remote Desktop Services session associated with a specified
* process.
*
* BOOL ProcessIdToSessionId(_In_ DWORD dwProcessId, _Out_ DWORD *pSessionId);
*
* @param dwProcessId
* Specifies a process identifier.
* Use the GetCurrentProcessId function to retrieve the process
* identifier for the current process.
* @param pSessionId
* Pointer to a variable that receives the identifier of the
* Remote Desktop Services session under which the specified
* process is running.
* To retrieve the identifier of the session currently attached
* to the console, use the WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId function.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is true.
* If the function fails, the return value is false. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean ProcessIdToSessionId(int dwProcessId, IntByReference pSessionId);
/**
* Loads the specified module into the address space of the calling process.
* The specified module may cause other modules to be loaded.
*
*
*
* HMODULE WINAPI LoadLibraryEx(
* _In_ LPCTSTR lpFileName,
* _Reserved_ HANDLE hFile,
* _In_ DWORD dwFlags
* );
*
*
*
* @param lpFileName
* A string that specifies the file name of the module to load.
* This name is not related to the name stored in a library
* module itself, as specified by the LIBRARY keyword in the
* module-definition (.def) file.
* The module can be a library module (a .dll file) or an
* executable module (an .exe file). If the specified module is
* an executable module, static imports are not loaded; instead,
* the module is loaded as if DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES was
* specified. See the dwFlags parameter for more
* information.
* If the string specifies a module name without a path and the
* file name extension is omitted, the function appends the
* default library extension .dll to the module name. To prevent
* the function from appending .dll to the module name, include a
* trailing point character (.) in the module name string.
* If the string specifies a fully qualified path, the function
* searches only that path for the module. When specifying a
* path, be sure to use backslashes (\), not forward slashes (/).
* For more information about paths, see "Naming Files, Paths, and Namespaces" on MSDN.
* If the string specifies a module name without a path and more
* than one loaded module has the same base name and extension,
* the function returns a handle to the module that was loaded
* first.
* If the string specifies a module name without a path and a
* module of the same name is not already loaded, or if the
* string specifies a module name with a relative path, the
* function searches for the specified module. The function also
* searches for modules if loading the specified module causes
* the system to load other associated modules (that is, if the
* module has dependencies). The directories that are searched
* and the order in which they are searched depend on the
* specified path and the dwFlags parameter. For more
* information, see Remarks.
* If the function cannot find the module or one of its
* dependencies, the function fails.
* @param hFile
* This parameter is reserved for future use. It must be NULL.
* @param flags
* The action to be taken when loading the module.
* If no flags are specified, the behavior of this function is
* identical to that of the LoadLibrary function.
* This parameter can be one of the following values.
*
* DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES: 0x00000001
* If this value is used, and the executable module is a DLL, the
* system does not call DllMain for process and thread
* initialization and termination. Also, the system does not load
* additional executable modules that are referenced by the
* specified module.
* Do not use this value; it is provided only for backward
* compatibility. If you are planning to access only data or
* resources in the DLL, use LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE_EXCLUSIVE
* or LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_IMAGE_RESOURCE or both. Otherwise, load the
* library as a DLL or executable module using the LoadLibrary
* function.
*
* LOAD_IGNORE_CODE_AUTHZ_LEVEL: 0x00000010
* If this value is used, the system does not check AppLocker
* rules or apply Software Restriction Policies for the DLL.
* AppLocker was introduced in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008
* R2. This action applies only to the DLL being loaded and not
* to its dependencies. This value is recommended for use in
* setup programs that must run extracted DLLs during
* installation.
* Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7: On systems with
* KB2532445 installed, the caller must be running as
* "LocalSystem" or "TrustedInstaller"; otherwise the system
* ignores this flag.
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE: 0x00000002
* If this value is used, the system maps the file into the
* calling process's virtual address space as if it were a data
* file. Nothing is done to execute or prepare to execute the
* mapped file. Therefore, you cannot call functions like
* GetModuleFileName, GetModuleHandle or GetProcAddress with this
* DLL. Using this value causes writes to read-only memory to
* raise an access violation. Use this flag when you want to load
* a DLL only to extract messages or resources from it.
* This value can be used with LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_IMAGE_RESOURCE.
* For more information, see Remarks
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE_EXCLUSIVE: 0x00000040
* Similar to LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE, except that the DLL file
* is opened with exclusive write access for the calling process.
* Other processes cannot open the DLL file for write access
* while it is in use. However, the DLL can still be opened by
* other processes.
* This value can be used with LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_IMAGE_RESOURCE.
* This value is not supported until Windows Vista.
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_IMAGE_RESOURCE: 0x00000020
* If this value is used, the system maps the file into the
* process's virtual address space as an image file. However, the
* loader does not load the static imports or perform the other
* usual initialization steps. Use this flag when you want to
* load a DLL only to extract messages or resources from it.
* Unless the application depends on the file having the
* in-memory layout of an image, this value should be used with
* either LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE_EXCLUSIVE or
* LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE. This value is not supported until
* Windows Vista.
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_APPLICATION_DIR: 0x00000200
* If this value is used, the application's installation
* directory is searched for the DLL and its dependencies.
* Directories in the standard search path are not searched. This
* value cannot be combined with LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH.
*
* Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, and Windows
* Server 2008: This value requires KB2533623 to be installed.
*
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_DEFAULT_DIRS: 0x00001000
* This value is a combination of
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_APPLICATION_DIR,
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32, and
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_USER_DIRS. Directories in the standard
* search path are not searched. This value cannot be combined
* with LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH.
* This value represents the recommended maximum number of
* directories an application should include in its DLL search
* path.
* Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, and Windows
* Server 2008: This value requires KB2533623 to be installed.
*
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_DLL_LOAD_DIR: 0x00000100
*
* If this value is used, the directory that contains the DLL is
* temporarily added to the beginning of the list of directories
* that are searched for the DLL's dependencies. Directories in
* the standard search path are not searched.
* The lpFileName parameter must specify a fully qualified path.
* This value cannot be combined with
* LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH.
* For example, if Lib2.dll is a dependency of C:\Dir1\Lib1.dll,
* loading Lib1.dll with this value causes the system to search
* for Lib2.dll only in C:\Dir1. To search for Lib2.dll in
* C:\Dir1 and all of the directories in the DLL search path,
* combine this value with LOAD_LIBRARY_DEFAULT_DIRS.
* Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, and Windows
* Server 2008: This value requires KB2533623 to be installed.
*
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32: 0x00000800
* If this value is used, %windows%\system32 is searched for the
* DLL and its dependencies. Directories in the standard search
* path are not searched. This value cannot be combined with
* LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH.
* Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, and Windows
* Server 2008: This value requires KB2533623 to be installed.
*
*
* LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_USER_DIRS: 0x00000400
* If this value is used, directories added using the
* AddDllDirectory or the SetDllDirectory function are searched
* for the DLL and its dependencies. If more than one directory
* has been added, the order in which the directories are
* searched is unspecified. Directories in the standard search
* path are not searched. This value cannot be combined with
* LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH.
* Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, and Windows
* Server 2008: This value requires KB2533623 to be installed.
*
*
* LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH: 0x00000008
* If this value is used and lpFileName specifies an
* absolute path, the system uses the alternate file search
* strategy discussed in the Remarks section to find associated
* executable modules that the specified module causes to be
* loaded. If this value is used and lpFileName
* specifies a relative path, the behavior is undefined.
* If this value is not used, or if lpFileName does not
* specify a path, the system uses the standard search strategy
* discussed in the Remarks section to find associated executable
* modules that the specified module causes to be loaded.
* This value cannot be combined with any LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH
* flag.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* loaded module.
* If the function fails, the return value is NULL. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
HMODULE LoadLibraryEx(String lpFileName, HANDLE hFile, int flags);
/**
* Determines the location of a resource with the specified type and name in
* the specified module.
* To specify a language, use the FindResourceEx function.
*
* @param hModule
* A handle to the module whose portable executable file or an
* accompanying MUI file contains the resource.
* If this parameter is NULL, the function searches the module
* used to create the current process.
* @param name
* The name of the resource.
* Alternately, rather than a pointer, this parameter can be
* MAKEINTRESOURCE(ID), where ID is the integer identifier of the
* resource.
* For more information, see the Remarks section below.
* @param type
* The resource type.
* Alternately, rather than a pointer, this parameter can be
* MAKEINTRESOURCE(ID), where ID is the integer identifier of the
* given resource type.
* For standard resource types, see Resource Types. For more
* information, see the Remarks section below.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* specified resource's information block.
* To obtain a handle to the resource, pass this handle to the
* LoadResource function.
* If the function fails, the return value is NULL.
* To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
HRSRC FindResource(HMODULE hModule, Pointer name, Pointer type);
/**
* Retrieves a handle that can be used to obtain a pointer to the first byte
* of the specified resource in memory.
*
* @param hModule
* A handle to the module whose executable file contains the
* resource.
* If hModule is NULL, the system loads the resource from the
* module that was used to create the current process.
* @param hResource
* A handle to the resource to be loaded.
* This handle is returned by the FindResource or FindResourceEx
* function.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the
* data associated with the resource.
* If the function fails, the return value is NULL.
* To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
*/
HANDLE LoadResource(HMODULE hModule, HRSRC hResource);
/**
* Retrieves a pointer to the specified resource in memory.
*
* @param hResource
* A handle to the resource to be accessed.
* The LoadResource function returns this handle.
* Note that this parameter is listed as an HGLOBAL variable only
* for backward compatibility.
* Do not pass any value as a parameter other than a successful
* return value from the LoadResource function.
* @return If the loaded resource is available, the return value is a
* pointer to the first byte of the resource; otherwise, it is NULL.
*/
Pointer LockResource(HANDLE hResource);
/**
* @param hModule
* A handle to the module whose executable file contains the
* resource.
* @param hResource
* A handle to the resource. This handle must be created by using
* the FindResource or FindResourceEx function.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the number of bytes
* in the resource.
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
int SizeofResource(HMODULE hModule, HANDLE hResource);
/**
* Frees the loaded dynamic-link library (DLL) module and, if necessary,
* decrements its reference count. When the reference count reaches zero,
* the module is unloaded from the address space of the calling process and
* the handle is no longer valid.
*
* @param module
* A handle to the loaded library module. The LoadLibrary,
* LoadLibraryEx, GetModuleHandle, or GetModuleHandleEx function
* returns this handle.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call the GetLastError function.
*/
boolean FreeLibrary(HMODULE module);
/**
* Enumerates resource types within a binary module.
* Starting with Windows Vista, this is typically a language-neutral
* Portable Executable (LN file), and the enumeration also includes
* resources from one of the corresponding language-specific resource files
* (.mui files)-if one exists-that contain localizable language resources.
* It is also possible to use hModule to specify a .mui file, in which case
* only that file is searched for resource types.
* Alternately, applications can call EnumResourceTypesEx, which provides
* more precise control over which resource files to enumerate.
*
* @param hModule
* A handle to a module to be searched.
* This handle must be obtained through LoadLibrary or
* LoadLibraryEx.
* See Remarks for more information. If this parameter is NULL,
* that is equivalent to passing in a handle to the module used
* to create the current process.
* @param proc
* A pointer to the callback function to be called for each
* enumerated resource type.
* For more information, see the EnumResTypeProc function.
* @param lParam
* An application-defined value passed to the callback function.
* @return Returns TRUE if successful; otherwise, FALSE. To get extended
* error information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean EnumResourceTypes(HMODULE hModule, WinBase.EnumResTypeProc proc, Pointer lParam);
/**
* Enumerates resources of a specified type within a binary module.
* For Windows Vista and later, this is typically a language-neutral
* Portable Executable (LN file), and the enumeration will also include
* resources from the corresponding language-specific resource files (.mui
* files) that contain localizable language resources.
* It is also possible for hModule to specify an .mui file, in which case
* only that file is searched for resources.
*
* @param hModule
* A handle to a module to be searched.
* Starting with Windows Vista, if this is an LN file, then
* appropriate .mui files (if any exist) are included in the
* search.
* If this parameter is NULL, that is equivalent to passing in a
* handle to the module used to create the current process.
* @param type
* The type of the resource for which the name is being
* enumerated.
* Alternately, rather than a pointer, this parameter can be
* MAKEINTRESOURCE(ID), where ID is an integer value representing
* a predefined resource type.
* For a list of predefined resource types, see Resource Types.
* For more information, see the Remarks section below.
* @param proc
* A pointer to the callback function to be called for each
* enumerated resource name or ID. For more information, see
* EnumResNameProc.
* @param lParam
* An application-defined value passed to the callback function.
* This parameter can be used in error checking.
* @return The return value is TRUE if the function succeeds or FALSE if the
* function does not find a resource of the type specified, or if
* the function fails for another reason. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean EnumResourceNames(HMODULE hModule, Pointer type, WinBase.EnumResNameProc proc, Pointer lParam);
/**
* Retrieves information about the first module associated with a process.
*
* @see MSDN
* @param hSnapshot
* A handle to the snapshot returned from a previous call to the
* CreateToolhelp32Snapshot function.
* @param lpme
* A pointer to a MODULEENTRY32 structure.
* @return Returns TRUE if the first entry of the module list has been
* copied to the buffer or FALSE otherwise.
* The ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES error value is returned by the
* GetLastError function if no modules exist or the snapshot does
* not contain module information.
*/
boolean Module32FirstW(HANDLE hSnapshot, Tlhelp32.MODULEENTRY32W lpme);
/**
* Retrieves information about the next module associated with a process or
* thread.
*
* @see MSDN
* @param hSnapshot
* A handle to the snapshot returned from a previous call to the
* CreateToolhelp32Snapshot function.
* @param lpme
* A pointer to a MODULEENTRY32 structure.
* @return Returns TRUE if the first entry of the module list has been
* copied to the buffer or FALSE otherwise.
* The ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES error value is returned by the
* GetLastError function if no modules exist or the snapshot does
* not contain module information.
*/
boolean Module32NextW(HANDLE hSnapshot, Tlhelp32.MODULEENTRY32W lpme);
/**
* Controls whether the system will handle the specified types of serious
* errors or whether the process will handle them.
* @see MSDN
*
* @param umode
* The process error mode.
* @return The return value is the previous state of the error-mode bit
* flags.
*/
int SetErrorMode(int umode);
/**
* Retrieves the address of an exported function or variable from the
* specified dynamic-link library (DLL).
*
*
* This function is mapped to enable accessing function on win32 systems
* only accessible by their ordinal value.
*
*
* To access functions by their name, please use
* NativeLibrary#getFunction.
*
* @param hmodule A handle to the DLL module that contains the function or
* variable. The LoadLibrary, LoadLibraryEx,
* LoadPackagedLibrary, or GetModuleHandle function returns
* this handle.
* @param ordinal ordinal value of the function export
* @return address of the exported function
*/
Pointer GetProcAddress(HMODULE hmodule, int ordinal) throws LastErrorException;
/**
* Enables an application to inform the system that it is in use, thereby
* preventing the system from entering sleep or turning off the display
* while the application is running.
*
* @param esFlags The thread's execution requirements. This parameter can be
* one or more of the following values (ORed together)
*
*
* - {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase#ES_AWAYMODE_REQUIRED}
* - {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase#ES_CONTINUOUS}
* - {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase#ES_DISPLAY_REQUIRED}
* - {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase#ES_SYSTEM_REQUIRED}
* - {@link com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinBase#ES_USER_PRESENT}
*
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the previous thread
* execution state.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is 0
*/
int SetThreadExecutionState(int esFlags);
/**
* Expands environment-variable strings and replaces them with the values
* defined for the current user.
*
* @param lpSrc A buffer that contains one or more environment-variable
* strings in the form: %variableName%. For each such
* reference, the %variableName% portion is replaced with the
* current value of that environment variable.
*
* Case is ignored when looking up the environment-variable
* name. If the name is not found, the %variableName% portion
* is left unexpanded.
*
* Note that this function does not support all the features
* that Cmd.exe supports. For example, it does not support
* %variableName:str1=str2% or %variableName:~offset,length%.
*
* @param lpDst A pointer to a buffer that receives the result of expanding
* the environment variable strings in the lpSrc buffer. Note
* that this buffer cannot be the same as the lpSrc buffer.
*
* @param nSize The maximum number of characters that can be stored in the
* buffer pointed to by the lpDst parameter. When using ANSI
* strings, the buffer size should be the string length, plus
* terminating null character, plus one. When using Unicode
* strings, the buffer size should be the string length plus
* the terminating null character.
*
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is the number of
* TCHARs stored in the destination buffer, including the
* terminating null character. If the destination buffer is too
* small to hold the expanded string, the return value is the
* required buffer size, in characters.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
int ExpandEnvironmentStrings(String lpSrc, Pointer lpDst, int nSize);
/**
* Retrieves timing information for the specified process.
*
* @param hProcess
* A handle to the process whose timing information is sought.
* The handle must have the PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION or
* PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION access right.
* @param lpCreationTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that receives the creation
* time of the process.
* @param lpExitTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that receives the exit time
* of the process. If the process has not exited, the content of
* this structure is undefined.
* @param lpKernelTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that receives the amount of
* time that the process has executed in kernel mode. The time
* that each of the threads of the process has executed in kernel
* mode is determined, and then all of those times are summed
* together to obtain this value.
* @param lpUserTime
* A pointer to a FILETIME structure that receives the amount of
* time that the process has executed in user mode. The time that
* each of the threads of the process has executed in user mode
* is determined, and then all of those times are summed together
* to obtain this value. Note that this value can exceed the
* amount of real time elapsed (between lpCreationTime and
* lpExitTime) if the process executes across multiple CPU cores.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetProcessTimes(HANDLE hProcess, FILETIME lpCreationTime, FILETIME lpExitTime, FILETIME lpKernelTime,
FILETIME lpUserTime);
/**
* Retrieves accounting information for all I/O operations performed by the
* specified process.
*
* @param hProcess
* A handle to the process. The handle must have the
* PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION or PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION
* access right.
* @param lpIoCounters
* A pointer to an IO_COUNTERS structure that receives the I/O
* accounting information for the process.
* @return If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the
* function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call GetLastError.
*/
boolean GetProcessIoCounters(HANDLE hProcess, WinNT.IO_COUNTERS lpIoCounters);
/**
* Creates or opens a named or unnamed mutex object.
*
* @param lpMutexAttributes
*
* A pointer to a {@link WinBase.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES} structure. If this
* parameter is NULL, the mutex handle cannot be inherited by child
* processes.
*
*
* The lpSecurityDescriptor member of the structure specifies a security
* descriptor for the new mutex. If lpMutexAttributes is NULL, the mutex
* gets a default security descriptor. The ACLs in the default security
* descriptor for a mutex come from the primary or impersonation token of
* the creator.
*
* @param bInitialOwner
*
* If this value is TRUE and the caller created the mutex, the calling
* thread obtains initial ownership of the mutex object. Otherwise, the
* calling thread does not obtain ownership of the mutex. To determine if
* the caller created the mutex, see the Return Values section.
*
* @param lpName
*
* The name of the mutex object. The name is limited to
* {@link WinDef#MAX_PATH} characters. Name comparison is case sensitive.
*
*
* If lpName matches the name of an existing named mutex object, this
* function requests the {@link WinBase#MUTEX_ALL_ACCESS} access right. In
* this case, the bInitialOwner parameter is ignored because it has already
* been set by the creating process. If the lpMutexAttributes parameter is
* not NULL, it determines whether the handle can be inherited, but its
* security-descriptor member is ignored.
*
*
* If lpName is NULL, the mutex object is created without a name.
*
*
* If lpName matches the name of an existing event, semaphore, waitable
* timer, job, or file-mapping object, the function fails and the
* {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()} function returns
* {@link WinError#ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE}. This occurs because these objects
* share the same namespace.
*
*
* The name can have a "Global\" or "Local\" prefix to explicitly create the
* object in the global or session namespace. The remainder of the name can
* contain any character except the backslash character (\).
*
* @return
*
* If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the newly
* created mutex object.
*
*
* If the function fails, the return value is NULL. To get extended error
* information, call {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()}.
*
* If the mutex is a named mutex and the object existed before this function
* call, the return value is a handle to the existing object,
* {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()} returns
* {@link WinError#ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS}, bInitialOwner is ignored, and the
* calling thread is not granted ownership. However, if the caller has
* limited access rights, the function will fail with
* {@link WinError#ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED} and the caller should use the
* {@link #OpenMutex} function.
*/
HANDLE CreateMutex(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpMutexAttributes,
boolean bInitialOwner,
String lpName);
/**
* Opens an existing named mutex object.
*
* @param dwDesiredAccess
*
* The access to the mutex object. Only the {@link WinNT#SYNCHRONIZE} access
* right is required to use a mutex; to change the mutex's security, specify
* {@link WinBase#MUTEX_ALL_ACCESS}.
*
* @param bInheritHandle
*
* If this value is TRUE, processes created by this process will inherit the
* handle. Otherwise, the processes do not inherit this handle.
*
* @param lpName
*
* The name of the mutex to be opened. Name comparisons are case sensitive.
*
*
* This function can open objects in a private namespace.
*
*
* Terminal Services: The name can have a "Global\" or "Local\" prefix to
* explicitly open an object in the global or session namespace. The
* remainder of the name can contain any character except the backslash
* character (\).
*
* @return
*
* If the function succeeds, the return value is a handle to the mutex object.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is NULL. To get extended error
* information, call {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()}.
*
* If a named mutex does not exist, the function fails and
* {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()} returns
* ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND.
*/
HANDLE OpenMutex(int dwDesiredAccess,
boolean bInheritHandle,
String lpName);
/**
* Releases ownership of the specified mutex object.
*
* @param handle
*
* A handle to the mutex object. The CreateMutex or OpenMutex function
* returns this handle.
*
* @return
*
* If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
*
* If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
* information, call {@link com.sun.jna.Native#getLastError()}.
*/
boolean ReleaseMutex(HANDLE handle);
/**
* Ends the calling process (this process) and all its threads.
*
* From Java, this will will cause the process to terminate without
* execution of any shutdown hooks
*/
void ExitProcess(int exitCode);
}