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Javascript/CSS bundling and compressing tool for java web apps. By using jawr resources are automatically bundled together and optionally minified and gzipped. Jawr provides tag libraries to reference a generated bundle either by id or by using the name of any of its members.

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/**
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
 * License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 */
package net.jawr.web.resource.bundle;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.Channel;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel;

public class IOUtils {

	/** the buffer size for reading data */
	private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 16384;

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of a Reader to a Writer.
	 * 
	 * @param reader
	 *            the reader to read from
	 * @param writer
	 *            the writer to write to
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void copy(Reader reader, Writer writer) throws IOException {
		copy(reader, writer, false);
	}

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of a Reader to a Writer.
	 * 
	 * @param reader
	 *            the reader to read from
	 * @param writer
	 *            the writer to write to
	 * @param closeStreams
	 *            the flag indicating if the stream must be close at the end,
	 *            even if an exception occurs
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void copy(Reader reader, Writer writer, boolean closeStreams) throws IOException {
		char[] buf = new char[BUFFER_SIZE];
		int num = 0;

		try {
			while ((num = reader.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
				writer.write(buf, 0, num);
			}
		} finally {
			if (closeStreams) {
				close(reader);
				close(writer);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of a Reader to a Writer.
	 * 
	 * @param input
	 *            the input to read from
	 * @param output
	 *            the output to write to
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
		byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
		int num = 0;

		while ((num = input.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
			output.write(buf, 0, num);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of an InputStream to a Writer.
	 * 
	 * @param input
	 *            the input stream to read from
	 * @param writer
	 *            the writer to write to
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void copy(InputStream input, Writer writer) throws IOException {
		copy(new InputStreamReader(input), writer);
	}

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream.
	 * 
	 * @param input
	 *            the input stream to read from
	 * @param output
	 *            the output stream to write to
	 * @param closeStreams
	 *            the flag indicating if the stream must be close at the end,
	 *            even if an exception occurs
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output, boolean closeStreams) throws IOException {
		try {
			copy(input, output);
		} finally {
			if (closeStreams) {
				close(input);
				close(output);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Writes all the contents of a byte array to an OutputStream.
	 * 
	 * @param byteArray
	 *            the input to read from
	 * @param out
	 *            the output stream to write to
	 * @throws java.io.IOException
	 *             if an IOExcption occurs
	 */
	public static void write(byte[] byteArray, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
		if (byteArray != null) {
			out.write(byteArray);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Copy the readable byte channel to the writable byte channel
	 * 
	 * @param inChannel
	 *            the readable byte channel
	 * @param outChannel
	 *            the writable byte channel
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             if an IOException occurs.
	 */
	public static void copy(ReadableByteChannel inChannel, WritableByteChannel outChannel) throws IOException {

		if (inChannel instanceof FileChannel) {
			((FileChannel) inChannel).transferTo(0, ((FileChannel) inChannel).size(), outChannel);
		} else {

			final ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(16 * 1024);
			try {

				while (inChannel.read(buffer) != -1) {
					// prepare the buffer to be drained
					buffer.flip();
					// write to the channel, may block
					outChannel.write(buffer);
					// If partial transfer, shift remainder down
					// If buffer is empty, same as doing clear()
					buffer.compact();
				}
				// EOF will leave buffer in fill state
				buffer.flip();
				// make sure the buffer is fully drained.
				while (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
					outChannel.write(buffer);
				}
			} finally {
				IOUtils.close(inChannel);
				IOUtils.close(outChannel);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Close the input stream
	 * 
	 * @param stream
	 *            the input stream to close
	 */
	public static void close(InputStream stream) {

		if (stream != null) {

			try {
				stream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// Nothing to do
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Close the output stream
	 * 
	 * @param stream
	 *            the output stream to close
	 */
	public static void close(OutputStream stream) {

		if (stream != null) {

			try {
				stream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// Nothing to do
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Close the channel
	 * 
	 * @param channel
	 *            the channel to close
	 */
	public static void close(Channel channel) {
		if (channel != null) {

			try {
				channel.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// Nothing to do
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Close the reader
	 * 
	 * @param reader
	 *            the reader to close
	 */
	public static void close(Reader reader) {
		if (reader != null) {

			try {
				reader.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// Nothing to do
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Close the writer
	 * 
	 * @param writer
	 *            the writer to close
	 */
	public static void close(Writer writer) {
		if (writer != null) {

			try {
				writer.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// Nothing to do
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Get the contents of an InputStream as a String using the
	 * platform default character encoding.
	 * 
	 * @param input
	 *            the InputStream to read from
	 * @return the requested String
	 * @throws NullPointerException
	 *             if the input is null
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             if an I/O error occurs
	 */
	public static String toString(InputStream input) throws IOException {
		StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
		copy(input, sw);
		return sw.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Get the contents of an Reader as a String using the platform
	 * default character encoding.
	 * 
	 * @param rd
	 *            the Reader to read from
	 * @return the requested String
	 * @throws NullPointerException
	 *             if the input is null
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             if an I/O error occurs
	 */
	public static String toString(Reader rd) throws IOException {
		StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
		copy(rd, sw, true);
		return sw.toString();
	}
}




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