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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Torsten Krause, Markenwerk GmbH
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package net.markenwerk.commons.collections.sources;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import net.markenwerk.commons.datastructures.Optional;
import net.markenwerk.commons.interfaces.Predicate;
import net.markenwerk.commons.iterables.ProtectedIterable;

/**
 * A {@link Source} is a read-only data structure.
 * 
 * 

* A {@link Source} is intended to be used in APIs that want to expose read-only * access to a collection of payload values. * *

* It is, amongst other things, intended as a more expressive replacement for * {@link Collections#unmodifiableCollection(java.util.Collection)} that * prevents unnecessary runtime exceptions. * * @param * The payload type * @author Torsten Krause (tk at markenwerk dot net) * @since 1.0.0 */ public interface Source extends ProtectedIterable { /** * Returns whether this {@link Source} is empty. * * @return Whether this {@link Source} is empty. */ public boolean isEmpty(); /** * Returns the number of payload values of this {@link Source}. * * @return The number of payload values of this {@link Source}. */ public int size(); /** * Returns the first (i.e. first payload value in an * {@link Source#iterator() iterator}) payload value. * * @return The payload value. * @throws NoSuchElementException * If this {@link IndexedSource} is * {@link IndexedSource#isEmpty() empty}. */ public Payload getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException; /** * Returns the first (i.e. first occurrence in an {@link Source#iterator() * iterator} of this {@link Source}) occurrences, by * {@link Object#equals(Object) equality}, of the given reference payload * value. * * @param reference * The reference payload to be used. * @return An {@link Optional} yielding the payload value. */ public Optional getFirst(Payload reference); /** * Returns the first (i.e. first occurrence in an {@link Source#iterator() * iterator} of this {@link Source}) payload value that satisfies the given * {@link Predicate}. * * @param predicate * The {@link Predicate} to be used. * @return An {@link Optional} yielding the payload value. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the given {@link Predicate} is {@literal null}. */ public Optional getFirstMatch(Predicate predicate) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns all occurrences, by {@link Object#equals(Object) equality}, of * the given reference payload value. * * @param reference * The reference payload to be used. * @return A {@link Source} yielding the payload values. */ public Source getAll(Payload reference); /** * Returns the payload values that satisfy the given {@link Predicate}. * * @param predicate * The {@link Predicate} to be used. * @return A {@link Source} yielding the payload values. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the given {@link Predicate} is {@literal null}. */ public Source getAllMatches(Predicate predicate) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns whether this {@link Source} contains, by * {@link Object#equals(Object) equality}, the given reference payload * value. * * @param reference * The reference payload value to be checked. * @return Whether this {@link Source} contains the given reference payload * value. */ public boolean contains(Object reference); /** * Returns whether this {@link Source} contains a payload value that * satisfies the given {@link Predicate}. * * @param predicate * The {@link Predicate} to be used. * @return Whether this {@link Source} contains a payload value that * satisfies the given {@link Predicate}. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the given {@link Predicate} is {@literal null}. */ public boolean containsMatch(Predicate predicate) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns whether this {@link Source} contains, by * {@link Object#equals(Object) equality}, all of the given reference * payload values. * * @param references * The array of reference payload values to be checked. * @return Whether this {@link Source} contains all of the given payload * values. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the given array of reference payload values is * {@literal null}. */ public boolean containsAll(Object... references) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Returns whether this {@link Source} contains, by * {@link Object#equals(Object) equality}, all of the given reference * payload values. * * @param references * The {@link Iterable} of reference payload values to be * checked. * @return Whether this {@link Source} contains all of the given payload * values. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If the given {@link Iterable} of reference payload values is * {@literal null}. */ public boolean containsAll(Iterable references) throws IllegalArgumentException; }





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