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This is the ehcache core module. Pair it with other modules for added functionality.
/**
* Copyright Terracotta, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.sf.ehcache;
import net.sf.ehcache.cluster.CacheCluster;
import net.sf.ehcache.cluster.ClusterScheme;
import net.sf.ehcache.cluster.ClusterSchemeNotAvailableException;
import net.sf.ehcache.cluster.NoopCacheCluster;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.CacheConfiguration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.Configuration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.ConfigurationFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.ConfigurationHelper;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.DiskStoreConfiguration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.ManagementRESTServiceConfiguration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.NonstopConfiguration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.SizeOfPolicyConfiguration;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.generator.ConfigurationSource;
import net.sf.ehcache.config.generator.ConfigurationUtil;
import net.sf.ehcache.constructs.nonstop.CacheManagerExecutorServiceFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.constructs.nonstop.NonStopCacheException;
import net.sf.ehcache.constructs.nonstop.NonstopActiveDelegateHolder;
import net.sf.ehcache.constructs.nonstop.NonstopExecutorService;
import net.sf.ehcache.constructs.nonstop.NonstopExecutorServiceFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.distribution.CacheManagerPeerListener;
import net.sf.ehcache.distribution.CacheManagerPeerProvider;
import net.sf.ehcache.event.CacheEventListener;
import net.sf.ehcache.event.CacheManagerEventListener;
import net.sf.ehcache.event.CacheManagerEventListenerRegistry;
import net.sf.ehcache.event.NonstopCacheEventListener;
import net.sf.ehcache.management.ManagementServerLoader;
import net.sf.ehcache.management.provider.MBeanRegistrationProvider;
import net.sf.ehcache.management.provider.MBeanRegistrationProviderException;
import net.sf.ehcache.management.provider.MBeanRegistrationProviderFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.management.provider.MBeanRegistrationProviderFactoryImpl;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.Pool;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.PoolEvictor;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.PoolableStore;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.SizeOfEngine;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.impl.BalancedAccessOnDiskPoolEvictor;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.impl.BalancedAccessOnHeapPoolEvictor;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.impl.BoundedPool;
import net.sf.ehcache.pool.impl.DefaultSizeOfEngine;
import net.sf.ehcache.store.Store;
import net.sf.ehcache.terracotta.ClusteredInstanceFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.terracotta.TerracottaClient;
import net.sf.ehcache.terracotta.TerracottaClientRejoinListener;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.DelegatingTransactionIDFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.ReadCommittedSoftLockFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.SoftLockFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.SoftLockManagerImpl;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.SoftLockManager;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.TransactionIDFactory;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.manager.TransactionManagerLookup;
import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.xa.processor.XARequestProcessor;
import net.sf.ehcache.util.ClassLoaderUtil;
import net.sf.ehcache.util.FailSafeTimer;
import net.sf.ehcache.util.PropertyUtil;
import net.sf.ehcache.util.UpdateChecker;
import net.sf.ehcache.writer.writebehind.WriteBehind;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
/**
* A container for {@link Ehcache}s that maintain all aspects of their lifecycle.
*
* CacheManager may be either be a singleton if created with factory methods, or multiple instances may exist, in which case resources
* required by each must be unique.
*
* A CacheManager holds references to Caches and Ehcaches and manages their creation and lifecycle.
*
* @author Greg Luck
* @version $Id: CacheManager.java 6375 2012-10-01 18:19:11Z cdennis $
*/
public class CacheManager {
/**
* Default name if not specified in the configuration/
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "__DEFAULT__";
/**
* Threshold, in percent of the available heap, above which the CacheManager will warn if the configured memory
*/
public static final double ON_HEAP_THRESHOLD = 0.8;
/**
* Keeps track of all known CacheManagers. Used to check on conflicts.
* CacheManagers should remove themselves from this list during shut down.
*/
public static final List ALL_CACHE_MANAGERS = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
/**
* System property to enable creation of a shutdown hook for CacheManager.
*/
public static final String ENABLE_SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PROPERTY = "net.sf.ehcache.enableShutdownHook";
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CacheManager.class);
/**
* Update check interval - one week in milliseconds
*/
private static final long EVERY_WEEK = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
/**
* delay period before doing update check
*/
private static final long DELAY_UPDATE_CHECK = 1000;
/**
* The Singleton Instance.
*/
private static volatile CacheManager singleton;
/**
* The factory to use for creating MBeanRegistrationProvider's
*/
private static final MBeanRegistrationProviderFactory MBEAN_REGISTRATION_PROVIDER_FACTORY = new MBeanRegistrationProviderFactoryImpl();
private static final String NO_DEFAULT_CACHE_ERROR_MSG = "Caches cannot be added by name when default cache config is not specified"
+ " in the config. Please add a default cache config in the configuration.";
private static final Map CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP = new HashMap();
private static final IdentityHashMap CACHE_MANAGERS_REVERSE_MAP = new IdentityHashMap();
private static final String MANAGEMENT_SERVER_CLASS_NAME = "net.sf.ehcache.management.ManagementServerImpl";
private static final long LOCAL_TX_RECOVERY_THREAD_JOIN_TIMEOUT = 1000L;
/**
* Status of the Cache Manager
*/
protected volatile Status status;
/**
* The map of providers
*/
protected final Map cacheManagerPeerProviders = new ConcurrentHashMap();
/**
* The map of listeners
*/
protected final Map cacheManagerPeerListeners = new ConcurrentHashMap();
/**
* The listener registry
*/
protected final CacheManagerEventListenerRegistry cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry = new CacheManagerEventListenerRegistry();
/**
* The shutdown hook thread for CacheManager. This ensures that the CacheManager and Caches are left in a
* consistent state on a CTRL-C or kill.
*
* This thread must be unregistered as a shutdown hook, when the CacheManager is disposed. Otherwise the CacheManager is not GC-able.
*
* Of course kill -9 or abrupt termination will not run the shutdown hook. In this case, various sanity checks are made at start up.
*/
protected Thread shutdownHook;
/**
* Ehcaches managed by this manager.
*/
private final ConcurrentMap ehcaches = new ConcurrentHashMap();
/**
* Default cache cache.
*/
private Ehcache defaultCache;
/**
* The path for the directory in which disk caches are created.
*/
private DiskStorePathManager diskStorePathManager;
private volatile FeaturesManager featuresManager;
private MBeanRegistrationProvider mbeanRegistrationProvider;
private FailSafeTimer cacheManagerTimer;
private volatile TerracottaClient terracottaClient;
private volatile TransactionManagerLookup transactionManagerLookup;
private volatile TransactionController transactionController;
private volatile Thread localTransactionsRecoveryThread;
private final ConcurrentMap softLockManagers = new ConcurrentHashMap();
private volatile Pool onHeapPool;
private volatile Pool onDiskPool;
private final NonstopExecutorServiceFactory nonstopExecutorServiceFactory = CacheManagerExecutorServiceFactory.getInstance();
private volatile Configuration.RuntimeCfg runtimeCfg;
private final CacheRejoinAction cacheRejoinAction = new CacheRejoinAction();
private volatile DelegatingTransactionIDFactory transactionIDFactory;
private String registeredMgmtSvrBind;
/**
* An constructor for CacheManager, which takes a configuration object, rather than one created by parsing
* an ehcache.xml file. This constructor gives complete control over the creation of the CacheManager.
*
* Care should be taken to ensure that, if multiple CacheManages are created, they do now overwrite each others disk store files, as
* would happend if two were created which used the same diskStore path.
*
* This method does not act as a singleton. Callers must maintain their own reference to it.
*
* Note that if one of the {@link #create()} methods are called, a new singleton instance will be created, separate from any instances
* created in this method.
*
* Since 2.5, every newly created CacheManager is registered with its name (uses a default name if unnamed), and trying to create multiple
* CacheManager with same names (or multiple unnamed CacheManagers) is not allowed and throws an exception.
* It is recommended to use one of the {@link #newInstance()} methods to instantiate new CacheManagers as those methods return the same instance
* of CacheManager for same names (or unnamed). Shutting down the CacheManager will deregister it and new ones can be created again.
*
* @param configuration
* @throws CacheException
*/
public CacheManager(Configuration configuration) throws CacheException {
status = Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED;
init(configuration, null, null, null);
}
/**
* An ordinary constructor for CacheManager.
* This method does not act as a singleton. Callers must maintain a reference to it.
* Note that if one of the {@link #create()} methods are called, a new singleton will be created,
* separate from any instances created in this method.
*
* Since 2.5, every newly created CacheManager is registered with its name (uses a default name if unnamed), and trying to create multiple
* CacheManager with same names (or multiple unnamed CacheManagers) is not allowed and throws an exception. Using any of the {@link #newInstance()}
* methods also registers the CacheManager with its name.
* It is recommended to use one of the {@link #newInstance()} methods to instantiate new CacheManagers as those methods return the same instance
* of CacheManager for same names (or unnamed). Shutting down the CacheManager will deregister it and new ones can be created again.
*
* @param configurationFileName
* an xml configuration file available through a file name. The configuration {@link File} is created
* using new File(configurationFileName)
* @throws CacheException
* @see #newInstance(String)
*/
public CacheManager(String configurationFileName) throws CacheException {
status = Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED;
init(null, configurationFileName, null, null);
}
/**
* An ordinary constructor for CacheManager.
* This method does not act as a singleton. Callers must maintain a reference to it.
* Note that if one of the {@link #create()} methods are called, a new singleton will be created,
* separate from any instances created in this method.
*
* Since 2.5, every newly created CacheManager is registered with its name (uses a default name if unnamed), and trying to create multiple
* CacheManager with same names (or multiple unnamed CacheManagers) is not allowed and throws an exception. Using any of the {@link #newInstance()}
* methods also registers the CacheManager with its name.
* It is recommended to use one of the {@link #newInstance()} methods to instantiate new CacheManagers as those methods return the same instance
* of CacheManager for same names (or unnamed). Shutting down the CacheManager will deregister it and new ones can be created again.
*
*
* This method can be used to specify a configuration resource in the classpath other than the default of \"/ehcache.xml\":
*
*
* URL url = this.getClass().getResource("/ehcache-2.xml");
*
*
* Note that {@link Class#getResource(String)} will look for resources in the same package unless a leading "/" is used, in which case it will
* look in the root of the classpath.
*
* You can also load a resource using other class loaders. e.g. {@link Thread#getContextClassLoader()}
*
* @param configurationURL
* an xml configuration available through a URL.
* @throws CacheException
* @see #newInstance(java.net.URL)
* @since 1.2
*/
public CacheManager(URL configurationURL) throws CacheException {
status = Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED;
init(null, null, configurationURL, null);
}
/**
* An ordinary constructor for CacheManager.
* This method does not act as a singleton. Callers must maintain a reference to it.
* Note that if one of the {@link #create()} methods are called, a new singleton will be created,
* separate from any instances created in this method.
*
* Since 2.5, every newly created CacheManager is registered with its name (uses a default name if unnamed), and trying to create multiple
* CacheManager with same names (or multiple unnamed CacheManagers) is not allowed and throws an exception. Using any of the {@link #newInstance()}
* methods also registers the CacheManager with its name.
* It is recommended to use one of the {@link #newInstance()} methods to instantiate new CacheManagers as those methods return the same instance
* of CacheManager for same names (or unnamed). Shutting down the CacheManager will deregister it and new ones can be created again.
*
* @param configurationInputStream
* an xml configuration file available through an inputstream
* @throws CacheException
* @see #newInstance(java.io.InputStream)
*/
public CacheManager(InputStream configurationInputStream) throws CacheException {
status = Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED;
init(null, null, null, configurationInputStream);
}
/**
* Constructor.
*
* Since 2.5, every newly created CacheManager is registered with its name (uses a default name if unnamed), and trying to create multiple
* CacheManager with same names (or multiple unnamed CacheManagers) is not allowed and throws an exception. Using any of the {@link newInstance()}
* methods also registers the CacheManager with its name.
* It is recommended to use one of the {@link #newInstance()} methods to instantiate new CacheManagers as those methods return the same instance
* of CacheManager for same names (or unnamed). Shutting down the CacheManager will deregister it and new ones can be created again.
*
* @throws CacheException
*/
public CacheManager() throws CacheException {
// default config will be done
status = Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED;
init(null, null, null, null);
}
/**
* initialises the CacheManager
*/
protected synchronized void init(Configuration initialConfiguration, String configurationFileName, URL configurationURL,
InputStream configurationInputStream) {
Configuration configuration;
LibraryInit.init();
if (initialConfiguration == null) {
configuration = parseConfiguration(configurationFileName, configurationURL, configurationInputStream);
} else {
configuration = initialConfiguration;
}
assertNoCacheManagerExistsWithSameName(configuration);
try {
doInit(configuration);
} catch (Throwable t) {
if (featuresManager != null) {
featuresManager.dispose();
}
if (diskStorePathManager != null) {
diskStorePathManager.releaseLock();
}
if (cacheManagerTimer != null) {
cacheManagerTimer.cancel();
cacheManagerTimer.purge();
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
final String name = CACHE_MANAGERS_REVERSE_MAP.remove(this);
CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.remove(name);
}
ALL_CACHE_MANAGERS.remove(this);
if (t instanceof CacheException) {
throw (CacheException) t;
} else {
throw new CacheException(t);
}
}
}
private void doInit(Configuration configuration) {
if (configuration.getTerracottaConfiguration() != null) {
// TODO this shouldn't be done!
configuration.getTerracottaConfiguration().freezeConfig();
}
runtimeCfg = configuration.setupFor(this, super.toString());
if (configuration.isMaxBytesLocalHeapSet()) {
PoolEvictor evictor = new BalancedAccessOnHeapPoolEvictor();
SizeOfEngine sizeOfEngine = createSizeOfEngine(null);
this.onHeapPool = new BoundedPool(configuration.getMaxBytesLocalHeap(), evictor, sizeOfEngine);
}
if (configuration.isMaxBytesLocalDiskSet()) {
PoolEvictor evictor = new BalancedAccessOnDiskPoolEvictor();
this.onDiskPool = new BoundedPool(configuration.getMaxBytesLocalDisk(), evictor, null);
}
terracottaClient = new TerracottaClient(this, cacheRejoinAction, configuration.getTerracottaConfiguration());
Map cacheConfigs = configuration.getCacheConfigurations();
if (configuration.getDefaultCacheConfiguration() != null
&& configuration.getDefaultCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
terracottaClient.createClusteredInstanceFactory(cacheConfigs);
} else {
for (CacheConfiguration config : cacheConfigs.values()) {
if (config.isTerracottaClustered()) {
terracottaClient.createClusteredInstanceFactory(cacheConfigs);
break;
}
}
}
ConfigurationHelper configurationHelper = new ConfigurationHelper(this, configuration);
configure(configurationHelper);
this.transactionController = new TransactionController(getOrCreateTransactionIDFactory(),
configuration.getDefaultTransactionTimeoutInSeconds());
status = Status.STATUS_ALIVE;
for (CacheManagerPeerProvider cacheManagerPeerProvider : cacheManagerPeerProviders.values()) {
cacheManagerPeerProvider.init();
}
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.init();
addShutdownHookIfRequired();
cacheManagerTimer = new FailSafeTimer(getName());
checkForUpdateIfNeeded(configuration.getUpdateCheck());
mbeanRegistrationProvider = MBEAN_REGISTRATION_PROVIDER_FACTORY.createMBeanRegistrationProvider(configuration);
// do this last
addConfiguredCaches(configurationHelper);
try {
mbeanRegistrationProvider.initialize(this, terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory());
} catch (MBeanRegistrationProviderException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to initialize the MBeanRegistrationProvider - " + mbeanRegistrationProvider.getClass().getName(), e);
}
ManagementRESTServiceConfiguration managementRESTService = configuration.getManagementRESTService();
if (managementRESTService != null && managementRESTService.isEnabled()) {
/**
* ManagementServer will only be instantiated and started if one isn't already running on the configured port for this class loader space.
*/
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
ManagementServerLoader.register(this, managementRESTService);
registeredMgmtSvrBind = managementRESTService.getBind();
}
}
if (featuresManager != null) {
featuresManager.startup();
}
// init XA recovery
transactionManagerLookup.init();
// start local tx recovery
localTransactionsRecoveryThread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
TransactionController ctrl = transactionController;
if (ctrl != null) {
try {
ctrl.getRecoveryManager().recover();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn("local transactions recovery thread failed", e);
}
}
}
};
localTransactionsRecoveryThread.setName("ehcache local transactions recovery");
localTransactionsRecoveryThread.setDaemon(true);
localTransactionsRecoveryThread.start();
}
private void assertNoCacheManagerExistsWithSameName(Configuration configuration) {
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
final String name;
final boolean isNamed;
if (configuration.getName() != null) {
name = configuration.getName();
isNamed = true;
} else {
name = DEFAULT_NAME;
isNamed = false;
}
CacheManager cacheManager = CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.get(name);
if (cacheManager == null) {
CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.put(name, this);
CACHE_MANAGERS_REVERSE_MAP.put(this, name);
} else {
ConfigurationSource configurationSource = cacheManager.getConfiguration().getConfigurationSource();
final String msg = "Another "
+ (isNamed ? "CacheManager with same name '" + name + "'" : "unnamed CacheManager")
+ " already exists in the same VM. Please provide unique names for each CacheManager in the config or do one of following:\n"
+ "1. Use one of the CacheManager.create() static factory methods to reuse same CacheManager with same name"
+ " or create one if necessary\n"
+ "2. Shutdown the earlier cacheManager before creating new one with same name.\n"
+ "The source of the existing CacheManager is: "
+ (configurationSource == null ? "[Programmatically configured]" : configurationSource);
throw new CacheException(msg);
}
}
}
/**
* Return this cache manager's shared on-heap pool
*
* @return this cache manager's shared on-heap pool
*/
public Pool getOnHeapPool() {
return onHeapPool;
}
/**
* Return this cache manager's shared on-disk pool
*
* @return this cache manager's shared on-disk pool
*/
public Pool getOnDiskPool() {
return onDiskPool;
}
/**
* Returns unique cluster-wide id for this cache-manager. Only applicable when running in "cluster" mode, e.g. when this cache-manager
* contains caches clustered with Terracotta. Otherwise returns blank string.
*
* @return Returns unique cluster-wide id for this cache-manager when it contains clustered caches (e.g. Terracotta clustered caches).
* Otherwise returns blank string.
*/
public String getClusterUUID() {
if (terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory() != null) {
return getClientUUID(terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory());
} else {
return "";
}
}
private static String getClientUUID(ClusteredInstanceFactory clusteredInstanceFactory) {
return clusteredInstanceFactory.getUUID();
}
/**
* Create/access the appropriate terracotta clustered store for the given cache
*
* @param cache The cache for which the Store should be created
* @return a new (or existing) clustered store
*/
public Store createTerracottaStore(Ehcache cache) {
return getClusteredInstanceFactory(cache).createStore(cache);
}
/**
* Create/access the appropriate clustered write behind queue for the given cache
*
* @param cache The cache for which the write behind queue should be created
* @return a new (or existing) write behind queue
*/
public WriteBehind createTerracottaWriteBehind(Ehcache cache) {
return getClusteredInstanceFactory(cache).createWriteBehind(cache);
}
/**
* Create/access the appropriate clustered cache event replicator for the given cache
*
* @param cache The cache for which the clustered event replicator should be created
* @return a new cache event replicator
*/
public CacheEventListener createTerracottaEventReplicator(Ehcache cache) {
CacheEventListener cacheEventListener = null;
CacheConfiguration cacheConfig = cache.getCacheConfiguration();
if (cacheConfig.isTerracottaClustered() && cacheConfig.getTerracottaConfiguration().isNonstopEnabled()) {
NonstopActiveDelegateHolder nonstopActiveDelegateHolder = getNonstopActiveDelegateHolder(cache);
cacheEventListener = new NonstopCacheEventListener(nonstopActiveDelegateHolder);
} else {
cacheEventListener = getClusteredInstanceFactory(cache).createEventReplicator(cache);
}
return cacheEventListener;
}
private NonstopActiveDelegateHolder getNonstopActiveDelegateHolder(Ehcache cache) {
if (cache instanceof Cache) {
return ((Cache) cache).getNonstopActiveDelegateHolder();
} else {
throw new CacheException("Cache event replication using Terracotta is not supported for Cache decorators");
}
}
/**
* Return the clustered instance factory for a cache of this cache manager.
*
* @param cache the cache the clustered instance factory has to be returned for
* @return the clustered instance factory
*/
protected ClusteredInstanceFactory getClusteredInstanceFactory(Ehcache cache) {
ClusteredInstanceFactory clusteredInstanceFactory = terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory();
if (null == clusteredInstanceFactory) {
// adding a cache programmatically when there is no clustered store defined in the configuration
// at the time this cacheManager was created
Map map = new HashMap(1);
map.put(cache.getName(), cache.getCacheConfiguration());
final boolean created = terracottaClient.createClusteredInstanceFactory(map);
clusteredInstanceFactory = terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory();
if (created) {
try {
mbeanRegistrationProvider.reinitialize(clusteredInstanceFactory);
} catch (MBeanRegistrationProviderException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to initialize the MBeanRegistrationProvider - " + mbeanRegistrationProvider.getClass().getName(), e);
}
}
}
return clusteredInstanceFactory;
}
private void checkForUpdateIfNeeded(boolean updateCheckNeeded) {
try {
if (updateCheckNeeded) {
UpdateChecker updateChecker = featuresManager != null ? featuresManager.createUpdateChecker() : new UpdateChecker();
cacheManagerTimer.scheduleAtFixedRate(updateChecker, DELAY_UPDATE_CHECK, EVERY_WEEK);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOG.debug("Failed to set up update checker", t);
}
}
/**
* Loads configuration, either from the supplied {@link ConfigurationHelper} or by creating a new Configuration instance
* from the configuration file referred to by file, inputstream or URL.
*
* Should only be called once.
*
* @param configurationFileName
* the file name to parse, or null
* @param configurationURL
* the URL to pass, or null
* @param configurationInputStream
* , the InputStream to parse, or null
* @return the loaded configuration
* @throws CacheException
* if the configuration cannot be parsed
*/
private synchronized Configuration parseConfiguration(String configurationFileName, URL configurationURL,
InputStream configurationInputStream) throws CacheException {
reinitialisationCheck();
Configuration parsedConfig;
if (configurationFileName != null) {
LOG.debug("Configuring CacheManager from {}", configurationFileName);
parsedConfig = ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(new File(configurationFileName));
} else if (configurationURL != null) {
parsedConfig = ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(configurationURL);
} else if (configurationInputStream != null) {
parsedConfig = ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(configurationInputStream);
} else {
LOG.debug("Configuring ehcache from classpath.");
parsedConfig = ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration();
}
return parsedConfig;
}
private void configure(ConfigurationHelper configurationHelper) {
String diskStorePath = configurationHelper.getDiskStorePath();
if (diskStorePath == null) {
diskStorePathManager = new DiskStorePathManager();
if (configurationHelper.numberOfCachesThatUseDiskStorage() > 0) {
LOG.warn("One or more caches require a DiskStore but there is no diskStore element configured."
+ " Using the default disk store path of " + DiskStoreConfiguration.getDefaultPath()
+ ". Please explicitly configure the diskStore element in ehcache.xml.");
}
} else {
diskStorePathManager = new DiskStorePathManager(diskStorePath);
}
this.featuresManager = retrieveFeaturesManager();
this.transactionManagerLookup = runtimeCfg.getTransactionManagerLookup();
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.registerListener(configurationHelper.createCacheManagerEventListener(this));
cacheManagerPeerListeners.putAll(configurationHelper.createCachePeerListeners());
for (CacheManagerPeerListener cacheManagerPeerListener : cacheManagerPeerListeners.values()) {
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.registerListener(cacheManagerPeerListener);
}
detectAndFixCacheManagerPeerListenerConflict(configurationHelper);
ALL_CACHE_MANAGERS.add(this);
cacheManagerPeerProviders.putAll(configurationHelper.createCachePeerProviders());
defaultCache = configurationHelper.createDefaultCache();
}
private void detectAndFixCacheManagerPeerListenerConflict(ConfigurationHelper configurationHelper) {
if (cacheManagerPeerListeners == null) {
return;
}
for (CacheManagerPeerListener cacheManagerPeerListener : cacheManagerPeerListeners.values()) {
String uniqueResourceIdentifier = cacheManagerPeerListener.getUniqueResourceIdentifier();
for (CacheManager cacheManager : ALL_CACHE_MANAGERS) {
for (CacheManagerPeerListener otherCacheManagerPeerListener : cacheManager.cacheManagerPeerListeners.values()) {
if (otherCacheManagerPeerListener == null) {
continue;
}
String otherUniqueResourceIdentifier = otherCacheManagerPeerListener.getUniqueResourceIdentifier();
if (uniqueResourceIdentifier.equals(otherUniqueResourceIdentifier)) {
LOG.warn("Creating a new instance of CacheManager with a CacheManagerPeerListener which "
+ "has a conflict on a resource that must be unique.\n" + "The resource is " + uniqueResourceIdentifier
+ ".\n" + "Attempting automatic resolution. The source of the configuration was "
+ configurationHelper.getConfigurationBean().getConfigurationSource() + ".\n"
+ "To avoid this warning consider using the CacheManager factory methods to create a "
+ "singleton CacheManager "
+ "or specifying a separate ehcache configuration (ehcache.xml) for each CacheManager instance.");
cacheManagerPeerListener.attemptResolutionOfUniqueResourceConflict();
break;
}
}
}
}
}
private void addConfiguredCaches(ConfigurationHelper configurationHelper) {
Set unitialisedCaches = configurationHelper.createCaches();
for (Iterator iterator = unitialisedCaches.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
Ehcache unitialisedCache = (Ehcache) iterator.next();
addCacheNoCheck(unitialisedCache, true);
// add the cache decorators for the cache, if any
List cacheDecorators = configurationHelper.createCacheDecorators(unitialisedCache);
for (Ehcache decoratedCache : cacheDecorators) {
addOrReplaceDecoratedCache(unitialisedCache, decoratedCache);
}
}
}
private void addOrReplaceDecoratedCache(final Ehcache underlyingCache, final Ehcache decoratedCache) {
if (decoratedCache.getName().equals(underlyingCache.getName())) {
this.replaceCacheWithDecoratedCache(underlyingCache, decoratedCache);
} else {
addDecoratedCache(decoratedCache);
}
}
private void reinitialisationCheck() throws IllegalStateException {
if (diskStorePathManager != null || ehcaches.size() != 0 || status.equals(Status.STATUS_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Attempt to reinitialise the CacheManager");
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager with default config, or return it if it exists.
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is no longer
* required, call shutdown to free resources.
*
* @return the singleton CacheManager
* @throws CacheException
* if the CacheManager cannot be created
*/
public static CacheManager create() throws CacheException {
if (singleton != null) {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
return singleton;
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (singleton == null) {
singleton = newInstance();
} else {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
}
return singleton;
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a CacheManager with default config, or return it if it exists.
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is no longer
* required, call shutdown to free resources.
*
* @return the singleton CacheManager
* @throws CacheException
* if the CacheManager cannot be created
*/
public static CacheManager newInstance() throws CacheException {
return newInstance(ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(), "Creating new CacheManager with default config");
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager with default config, or return it if it exists.
*
* This has the same effect as {@link CacheManager#create}
*
* Same as {@link #create()}
*
* @return the singleton CacheManager
* @throws CacheException
* if the CacheManager cannot be created
*/
public static CacheManager getInstance() throws CacheException {
return CacheManager.create();
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager with a specified configuration.
*
* @param configurationFileName
* an xml file compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager create(String configurationFileName) throws CacheException {
if (singleton != null) {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
return singleton;
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (singleton == null) {
singleton = newInstance(configurationFileName);
} else {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
}
return singleton;
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a CacheManager with a specified configuration.
*
* If the specified configuration has different names for the CacheManager, it will return a new one for each unique name or return already created one.
*
* @param configurationFileName
* an xml file compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager newInstance(String configurationFileName) throws CacheException {
return newInstance(ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(new File(configurationFileName)),
"Creating new CacheManager with config file: " + configurationFileName);
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager from an URL.
*
* This method can be used to specify a configuration resource in the classpath other than the default of \"/ehcache.xml\": This method
* can be used to specify a configuration resource in the classpath other than the default of \"/ehcache.xml\":
*
*
* URL url = this.getClass().getResource("/ehcache-2.xml");
*
*
* Note that {@link Class#getResource(String)} will look for resources in the same package unless a leading "/" is used, in which case it will
* look in the root of the classpath.
*
* You can also load a resource using other class loaders. e.g. {@link Thread#getContextClassLoader()}
*
* @param configurationFileURL
* an URL to an xml file compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager create(URL configurationFileURL) throws CacheException {
if (singleton != null) {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
return singleton;
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (singleton == null) {
singleton = newInstance(configurationFileURL);
} else {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
}
return singleton;
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a CacheManager from an URL.
*
* This method can be used to specify a configuration resource in the classpath other than the default of \"/ehcache.xml\": This method
* can be used to specify a configuration resource in the classpath other than the default of \"/ehcache.xml\":
*
*
* URL url = this.getClass().getResource("/ehcache-2.xml");
*
*
* Note that {@link Class#getResource(String)} will look for resources in the same package unless a leading "/" is used, in which case it will
* look in the root of the classpath.
*
* You can also load a resource using other class loaders. e.g. {@link Thread#getContextClassLoader()}
*
* If the specified configuration has different names for the CacheManager, it will return a new one for each unique name or return already created one.
*
* @param configurationFileURL
* an URL to an xml file compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager newInstance(URL configurationFileURL) throws CacheException {
return newInstance(ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(configurationFileURL),
"Creating new CacheManager with config URL: " + configurationFileURL);
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager from a java.io.InputStream.
*
* This method makes it possible to use an inputstream for configuration. Note: it is the clients responsibility to close the
* inputstream.
*
* @param inputStream
* InputStream of xml compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager create(InputStream inputStream) throws CacheException {
if (singleton != null) {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
return singleton;
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (singleton == null) {
singleton = newInstance(inputStream);
} else {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
}
return singleton;
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a CacheManager from a java.io.InputStream.
*
* This method makes it possible to use an inputstream for configuration. Note: it is the clients responsibility to close the
* inputstream.
*
*
* If the specified configuration has different names for the CacheManager, it will return a new one for each unique name or return already created one.
*
* @param inputStream
* InputStream of xml compliant with the ehcache.xsd schema
*
* The configuration will be read, {@link Ehcache}s created and required stores initialized. When the {@link CacheManager} is
* no longer required, call shutdown to free resources.
*/
public static CacheManager newInstance(InputStream inputStream) throws CacheException {
return newInstance(ConfigurationFactory.parseConfiguration(inputStream), "Creating new CacheManager with InputStream");
}
/**
* A factory method to create a singleton CacheManager from a net.sf.ehcache.config.Configuration.
*
* @param config
*/
public static CacheManager create(Configuration config) throws CacheException {
if (singleton != null) {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
return singleton;
}
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (singleton == null) {
singleton = newInstance(config);
} else {
LOG.debug("Attempting to create an existing singleton. Existing singleton returned.");
}
return singleton;
}
}
/**
* A factory method to create a CacheManager from a net.sf.ehcache.config.Configuration.
*
* If the specified configuration has different names for the CacheManager, it will return a new one for each unique name or return already created one.
* @param config
*/
public static CacheManager newInstance(Configuration config) {
return newInstance(config, "Creating new CacheManager with Configuration Object");
}
/**
* Returns a new cacheManager or returns already created one.
* If another cacheManager with same name already exists in the VM, returns it. Otherwise creates a new one and returns the new
* cacheManager.
* Subsequent calls with config having same name of the cacheManager will return same instance until it has been shut down.
* There can be only one unnamed CacheManager in the VM
*
* @param fileName name of the file to read the config from
* @param msg Message printed when creating new cacheManager
* @return a new cacheManager or an already existing one in the VM with same name
* @since 2.5
*/
private static CacheManager newInstance(Configuration configuration, String msg) throws CacheException {
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
String name = configuration.getName();
if (name == null) {
name = DEFAULT_NAME;
}
CacheManager cacheManager = CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.get(name);
if (cacheManager == null) {
LOG.debug(msg);
cacheManager = new CacheManager(configuration);
}
return cacheManager;
}
}
/**
* Checks if a cacheManager already exists for a given name and gets it.
*
* @param name the cacheManager name.
* @return if a cacheManager exists with given name returns the CacheManager, otherwise returns null. If name is null,
* returns the default unnamed cacheManager if it has been created
* already otherwise returns null
*/
public static CacheManager getCacheManager(String name) {
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (name == null) {
name = DEFAULT_NAME;
}
return CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.get(name);
}
}
/**
* Returns a concrete implementation of Cache, it it is available in the CacheManager.
* Consider using getEhcache(String name) instead, which will return decorated caches that are registered.
*
* If a decorated ehcache is registered in CacheManager, an undecorated Cache with the same name may also exist.
*
* Since version ehcache-core-2.1.0, when an {@link Ehcache} decorator is present in the CacheManager, its not necessary that a
* {@link Cache} instance is also present for the same name. Decorators can have different names other than the name of the cache its
* decorating.
*
* @return a Cache, if an object of that type exists by that name, else null
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_ALIVE}
* @see #getEhcache(String)
*/
public Cache getCache(String name) throws IllegalStateException, ClassCastException {
checkStatus();
return ehcaches.get(name) instanceof Cache ? (Cache) ehcaches.get(name) : null;
}
/**
* Gets an Ehcache
*
*
* @return a Cache, if an object of type Cache exists by that name, else null
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_ALIVE}
*/
public Ehcache getEhcache(String name) throws IllegalStateException {
checkStatus();
return ehcaches.get(name);
}
/**
* Some caches might be persistent, so we want to add a shutdown hook if that is the
* case, so that the data and index can be written to disk.
*/
private void addShutdownHookIfRequired() {
String shutdownHookProperty = System.getProperty(ENABLE_SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PROPERTY);
boolean enabled = PropertyUtil.parseBoolean(shutdownHookProperty);
if (!enabled) {
return;
} else {
LOG.info("The CacheManager shutdown hook is enabled because {} is set to true.", ENABLE_SHUTDOWN_HOOK_PROPERTY);
Thread localShutdownHook = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (this) {
if (status.equals(Status.STATUS_ALIVE)) {
// clear shutdown hook reference to prevent
// removeShutdownHook to remove it during shutdown
shutdownHook = null;
LOG.info("VM shutting down with the CacheManager still active. Calling shutdown.");
shutdown();
}
}
}
};
Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(localShutdownHook);
shutdownHook = localShutdownHook;
}
}
/**
* Remove the shutdown hook to prevent leaving orphaned CacheManagers around. This
* is called by {@link #shutdown()} AFTER the status has been set to shutdown.
*/
private void removeShutdownHook() {
if (shutdownHook != null) {
// remove shutdown hook
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(shutdownHook);
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// This will be thrown if the VM is shutting down. In this case
// we do not need to worry about leaving references to CacheManagers lying
// around and the call is ok to fail.
LOG.debug("IllegalStateException due to attempt to remove a shutdown" + "hook while the VM is actually shutting down.", e);
}
shutdownHook = null;
}
}
/**
* Adds a {@link Ehcache} based on the defaultCache with the given name.
*
* Memory and Disk stores will be configured for it and it will be added to the map of caches.
*
* Also notifies the CacheManagerEventListener after the cache was initialised and added.
*
* It will be created with the defaultCache attributes specified in ehcache.xml
*
* @param cacheName
* the name for the cache
* @throws ObjectExistsException
* if the cache already exists
* @throws CacheException
* if there was an error creating the cache.
*/
public synchronized void addCache(String cacheName) throws IllegalStateException, ObjectExistsException, CacheException {
checkStatus();
// NPE guard
if (cacheName == null || cacheName.length() == 0) {
return;
}
if (ehcaches.get(cacheName) != null) {
throw new ObjectExistsException("Cache " + cacheName + " already exists");
}
Ehcache clonedDefaultCache = cloneDefaultCache(cacheName);
if (clonedDefaultCache == null) {
throw new CacheException(NO_DEFAULT_CACHE_ERROR_MSG);
}
addCache(clonedDefaultCache);
for (Ehcache ehcache : createDefaultCacheDecorators(clonedDefaultCache)) {
addOrReplaceDecoratedCache(clonedDefaultCache, ehcache);
}
}
/**
* Adds a {@link Cache} to the CacheManager.
*
* Memory and Disk stores will be configured for it and it will be added to the map of caches. Also notifies the
* CacheManagerEventListener after the cache was initialised and added.
*
* @param cache
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_UNINITIALISED} before this method is called.
* @throws ObjectExistsException
* if the cache already exists in the CacheManager
* @throws CacheException
* if there was an error adding the cache to the CacheManager
*/
public void addCache(Cache cache) throws IllegalStateException, ObjectExistsException, CacheException {
checkStatus();
if (cache == null) {
return;
}
addCache((Ehcache)cache);
}
/**
* Adds an {@link Ehcache} to the CacheManager.
*
* Memory and Disk stores will be configured for it and it will be added to the map of caches. Also notifies the
* CacheManagerEventListener after the cache was initialised and added.
*
* @param cache
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_UNINITIALISED} before this method is called.
* @throws ObjectExistsException
* if the cache already exists in the CacheManager
* @throws CacheException
* if there was an error adding the cache to the CacheManager
*/
public synchronized void addCache(Ehcache cache) throws IllegalStateException, ObjectExistsException, CacheException {
checkStatus();
if (cache == null) {
return;
}
final CacheConfiguration cacheConfiguration = cache.getCacheConfiguration();
final boolean verifyOffHeapUsage = runtimeCfg.hasOffHeapPool()
&& ((!cacheConfiguration.isOverflowToDisk()
&& !cacheConfiguration.isOverflowToOffHeapSet())
|| cacheConfiguration.isOverflowToOffHeap());
if (verifyOffHeapUsage &&
(cacheConfiguration.isMaxBytesLocalOffHeapPercentageSet()
|| cacheConfiguration.getMaxBytesLocalOffHeap() > 0)) {
throw new CacheException("CacheManager uses OffHeap settings, you can't add cache using offHeap dynamically!");
}
addCacheNoCheck(cache, true);
}
/**
* Adds a decorated {@link Ehcache} to the CacheManager. This method neither creates the memory/disk store
* nor initializes the cache. It only adds the cache reference to the map of caches held by this
* cacheManager.
*
* It is generally required that a decorated cache, once constructed, is made available to other execution threads. The simplest way of
* doing this is to either add it to the cacheManager with a different name or substitute the original cache with the decorated one.
*
* This method adds the decorated cache assuming it has a different name. If another cache (decorated or not) with the same name already
* exists, it will throw {@link ObjectExistsException}. For replacing existing cache with another decorated cache having same name,
* please use {@link #replaceCacheWithDecoratedCache(Ehcache, Ehcache)}
*
* Note that any overridden Ehcache methods by the decorator will take on new behaviours without casting. Casting is only required for
* new methods that the decorator introduces. For more information see the well known Gang of Four Decorator pattern.
*
* @param decoratedCache
* @throws ObjectExistsException
* if another cache with the same name already exists.
*/
public synchronized void addDecoratedCache(Ehcache decoratedCache) throws ObjectExistsException {
internalAddDecoratedCache(decoratedCache, true);
}
/**
* Same as {@link #addDecoratedCache(Ehcache)} but does not throw exception if another cache with same name already exists.
*
* @param decoratedCache
* @throws ObjectExistsException
*/
public synchronized void addDecoratedCacheIfAbsent(Ehcache decoratedCache) throws ObjectExistsException {
internalAddDecoratedCache(decoratedCache, false);
}
private void internalAddDecoratedCache(final Ehcache decoratedCache, final boolean strict) {
Ehcache old = ehcaches.putIfAbsent(decoratedCache.getName(), decoratedCache);
if (strict && old != null) {
throw new ObjectExistsException("Cache " + decoratedCache.getName() + " already exists in the CacheManager");
}
}
/**
* Initialize the given {@link Ehcache} without adding it to the {@link CacheManager}.
*
* @param cache
* @param registerCacheConfig
*/
void initializeEhcache(final Ehcache cache, final boolean registerCacheConfig) {
cache.getCacheConfiguration().setupFor(this, registerCacheConfig);
cache.setCacheManager(this);
cache.setTransactionManagerLookup(transactionManagerLookup);
if (runtimeCfg.isTerracottaRejoin() && cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
NonstopConfiguration nsCfg = cache.getCacheConfiguration().getTerracottaConfiguration().getNonstopConfiguration();
final long timeoutMillis = nsCfg.getTimeoutMillis() * nsCfg.getBulkOpsTimeoutMultiplyFactor();
try {
getNonstopExecutorService().execute(new Callable() {
public Void call() throws Exception {
cache.initialise();
return null;
}
}, timeoutMillis);
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
throw new NonStopCacheException("Unable to add cache [" + cache.getCacheConfiguration().getName() + "] within "
+ timeoutMillis + " msecs", e);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new CacheException(e);
}
} else {
cache.initialise();
}
if (!runtimeCfg.allowsDynamicCacheConfig()) {
cache.disableDynamicFeatures();
}
try {
cache.bootstrap();
} catch (CacheException e) {
LOG.warn("Cache " + cache.getName() + "requested bootstrap but a CacheException occured. " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
private Ehcache addCacheNoCheck(final Ehcache cache, final boolean strict) throws IllegalStateException, ObjectExistsException,
CacheException {
if (cache.getStatus() != Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED) {
throw new CacheException("Trying to add an already initialized cache." + " If you are adding a decorated cache, "
+ "use CacheManager.addDecoratedCache" + "(Ehcache decoratedCache) instead.");
}
Ehcache ehcache = ehcaches.get(cache.getName());
if (ehcache != null) {
if (strict) {
throw new ObjectExistsException("Cache " + cache.getName() + " already exists");
} else {
return ehcache;
}
}
initializeEhcache(cache, true);
ehcache = ehcaches.putIfAbsent(cache.getName(), cache);
if (ehcache != null) {
throw new AssertionError();
}
// Don't notify initial config. The init method of each listener should take care of this.
if (status.equals(Status.STATUS_ALIVE)) {
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.notifyCacheAdded(cache.getName());
}
return cache;
}
/**
* Checks whether a cache of type ehcache exists.
*
*
* @param cacheName
* the cache name to check for
* @return true if it exists
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_ALIVE}
*/
public boolean cacheExists(String cacheName) throws IllegalStateException {
checkStatus();
return (ehcaches.get(cacheName) != null);
}
/**
* Removes all caches using {@link #removeCache(String)} for each cache.
*/
public void removalAll() {
String[] cacheNames = getCacheNames();
for (String cacheName : cacheNames) {
removeCache(cacheName);
}
}
/**
* Remove a cache from the CacheManager. The cache is disposed of.
*
* @param cacheName
* the cache name
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_ALIVE}
*/
public synchronized void removeCache(String cacheName) throws IllegalStateException {
checkStatus();
// NPE guard
if (cacheName == null || cacheName.length() == 0) {
return;
}
Ehcache cache = ehcaches.remove(cacheName);
if (cache != null && cache.getStatus().equals(Status.STATUS_ALIVE)) {
cache.dispose();
runtimeCfg.removeCache(cache.getCacheConfiguration());
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.notifyCacheRemoved(cache.getName());
}
}
/**
* Shuts down the CacheManager.
*
* If the shutdown occurs on the singleton, then the singleton is removed, so that if a singleton access method is called, a new
* singleton will be created.
*
* By default there is no shutdown hook (ehcache-1.3-beta2 and higher).
*
* Set the system property net.sf.ehcache.enableShutdownHook=true to turn it on.
*/
public void shutdown() {
synchronized (CacheManager.class) {
if (localTransactionsRecoveryThread != null && localTransactionsRecoveryThread.isAlive()) {
localTransactionsRecoveryThread.interrupt();
try {
localTransactionsRecoveryThread.join(LOCAL_TX_RECOVERY_THREAD_JOIN_TIMEOUT);
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
localTransactionsRecoveryThread = null;
if (status.equals(Status.STATUS_SHUTDOWN)) {
LOG.debug("CacheManager already shutdown");
return;
}
if (registeredMgmtSvrBind != null) {
ManagementServerLoader.unregister(registeredMgmtSvrBind, this);
registeredMgmtSvrBind = null;
}
for (CacheManagerPeerProvider cacheManagerPeerProvider : cacheManagerPeerProviders.values()) {
if (cacheManagerPeerProvider != null) {
cacheManagerPeerProvider.dispose();
}
}
// cancel the cacheManager timer and all tasks
if (cacheManagerTimer != null) {
cacheManagerTimer.cancel();
cacheManagerTimer.purge();
}
cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry.dispose();
ALL_CACHE_MANAGERS.remove(this);
for (Ehcache cache : ehcaches.values()) {
if (cache != null) {
cache.dispose();
}
}
if (defaultCache != null) {
defaultCache.dispose();
}
status = Status.STATUS_SHUTDOWN;
XARequestProcessor.shutdown();
// only delete singleton if the singleton is shutting down.
if (this == singleton) {
singleton = null;
}
terracottaClient.shutdown();
transactionController = null;
removeShutdownHook();
nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.shutdown(this);
getCacheRejoinAction().unregisterAll();
if (featuresManager != null) {
featuresManager.dispose();
}
// release file lock on diskstore path
if (diskStorePathManager != null) {
diskStorePathManager.releaseLock();
}
final String name = CACHE_MANAGERS_REVERSE_MAP.remove(this);
CACHE_MANAGERS_MAP.remove(name);
}
}
/**
* Returns a list of the current cache names.
*
* @return an array of {@link String}s
* @throws IllegalStateException
* if the cache is not {@link Status#STATUS_ALIVE}
*/
public String[] getCacheNames() throws IllegalStateException {
checkStatus();
String[] list = new String[ehcaches.size()];
return ehcaches.keySet().toArray(list);
}
/**
* Checks the state of the CacheManager for legal operation
*/
protected void checkStatus() {
if (!(status.equals(Status.STATUS_ALIVE))) {
if (status.equals(Status.STATUS_UNINITIALISED)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The CacheManager has not yet been initialised. It cannot be used yet.");
} else if (status.equals(Status.STATUS_SHUTDOWN)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The CacheManager has been shut down. It can no longer be used.");
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the status attribute of the Ehcache
*
* @return The status value from the Status enum class
*/
public Status getStatus() {
return status;
}
/**
* Clears the contents of all caches in the CacheManager, but without
* removing any caches.
*
* This method is not synchronized. It only guarantees to clear those elements in a cache at the time that the
* {@link Ehcache#removeAll()} mehod on each cache is called.
*/
public void clearAll() throws CacheException {
String[] cacheNames = getCacheNames();
LOG.debug("Clearing all caches");
for (String cacheName : cacheNames) {
Ehcache cache = getEhcache(cacheName);
cache.removeAll();
}
}
/**
* Clears the contents of all caches in the CacheManager with a name starting with the prefix,
* but without removing them.
*
* This method is not synchronized. It only guarantees to clear those elements in a cache at the time that the
* {@link Ehcache#removeAll()} method on each cache is called.
*
* @param prefix
* The prefix the cache name should start with
* @throws CacheException
* @since 1.7.2
*/
public void clearAllStartingWith(String prefix) throws CacheException {
// NPE guard
if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) {
return;
}
for (Object o : ehcaches.entrySet()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) o;
String cacheName = (String) entry.getKey();
if (cacheName.startsWith(prefix)) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Clearing cache named '" + cacheName + "' (matches '" + prefix + "' prefix");
}
((Ehcache) entry.getValue()).removeAll();
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the CacheManagerPeerProvider, matching the given scheme
* For distributed caches, the peer provider finds other cache managers and their caches in the same cluster
*
* @param scheme
* the replication scheme to use. Schemes shipped with ehcache are RMI, JGROUPS, JMS
* @return the provider, or null if one does not exist
*/
public CacheManagerPeerProvider getCacheManagerPeerProvider(String scheme) {
return cacheManagerPeerProviders.get(scheme);
}
/**
* @return Read-only map of the registered {@link CacheManagerPeerProvider}s keyed by scheme.
*/
public Map getCacheManagerPeerProviders() {
return Collections.unmodifiableMap(this.cacheManagerPeerProviders);
}
/**
* When CacheManage is configured as part of a cluster, a CacheManagerPeerListener will
* be registered in it. Use this to access the individual cache listeners
*
* @param scheme
* the replication scheme to use. Schemes shipped with ehcache are RMI, JGROUPS, JMS
* @return the listener, or null if one does not exist
*/
public CacheManagerPeerListener getCachePeerListener(String scheme) {
return cacheManagerPeerListeners.get(scheme);
}
/**
* Returns the composite listener. A notification sent to this listener will notify all registered
* listeners.
*
* @return null if none
* @see "getCacheManagerEventListenerRegistry"
*/
public CacheManagerEventListener getCacheManagerEventListener() {
return cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry;
}
/**
* Same as getCacheManagerEventListenerRegistry().registerListener(cacheManagerEventListener);
* Left for backward compatiblity
*
* @param cacheManagerEventListener
* the listener to set.
* @see "getCacheManagerEventListenerRegistry"
*/
public void setCacheManagerEventListener(CacheManagerEventListener cacheManagerEventListener) {
getCacheManagerEventListenerRegistry().registerListener(cacheManagerEventListener);
}
/**
* Gets the CacheManagerEventListenerRegistry. Add and remove listeners here.
*/
public CacheManagerEventListenerRegistry getCacheManagerEventListenerRegistry() {
return cacheManagerEventListenerRegistry;
}
/**
* Replaces in the map of Caches managed by this CacheManager an Ehcache with a decorated version of the same
* Ehcache. CacheManager can operate fully with a decorated Ehcache.
*
* Ehcache Decorators can be used to obtain different behaviour from an Ehcache in a very flexible way. Some examples in ehcache are:
*
* - {@link net.sf.ehcache.constructs.blocking.BlockingCache} - A cache that blocks other threads from getting a null element until
* the first thread has placed a value in it.
*
- {@link net.sf.ehcache.constructs.blocking.SelfPopulatingCache} - A BlockingCache that has the additional property of knowing how
* to load its own entries.
*
* Many other kinds are possible.
*
* It is generally required that a decorated cache, once constructed, is made available to other execution threads. The simplest way of
* doing this is to substitute the original cache for the decorated one here.
*
* Note that any overwritten Ehcache methods will take on new behaviours without casting. Casting is only required for new methods that
* the decorator introduces. For more information see the well known Gang of Four Decorator pattern.
*
* @param ehcache
* @param decoratedCache
* An implementation of Ehcache that wraps the original cache.
* @throws CacheException
* if the two caches do not equal each other.
*/
public synchronized void replaceCacheWithDecoratedCache(Ehcache ehcache, Ehcache decoratedCache) throws CacheException {
if (!ehcache.equals(decoratedCache)) {
throw new CacheException("Cannot replace " + decoratedCache.getName() + " It does not equal the incumbent cache.");
}
String cacheName = ehcache.getName();
if (!ehcaches.replace(cacheName, ehcache, decoratedCache)) {
if (cacheExists(cacheName)) {
throw new CacheException("Cache '" + ehcache.getName() + "' managed with this CacheManager doesn't match!");
} else {
throw new CacheException("Cache '" + cacheName + "' isn't associated with this manager (anymore?)");
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the name of the CacheManager. This is useful for distinguishing multiple CacheManagers
*
* @return the name, or the output of toString() if it is not set.
* @see #toString() which uses either the name or Object.toString()
*/
public String getName() {
if (runtimeCfg.getCacheManagerName() != null) {
return runtimeCfg.getCacheManagerName();
} else {
return super.toString();
}
}
/**
* Indicate whether the CacheManager is named or not.
*
* @return True if named
*/
public boolean isNamed() {
return runtimeCfg.isNamed();
}
/**
* Sets the name of the CacheManager. This is useful for distinguishing multiple CacheManagers
* in a monitoring situation.
*
* @param name
* a name with characters legal in a JMX ObjectName
*/
public void setName(String name) {
runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().setName(name);
try {
mbeanRegistrationProvider.reinitialize(terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory());
} catch (MBeanRegistrationProviderException e) {
throw new CacheException("Problem in reinitializing MBeanRegistrationProvider - "
+ mbeanRegistrationProvider.getClass().getName(), e);
}
}
/**
* @return either the name of this CacheManager, or if unset, Object.toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return getName();
}
/**
* Returns the disk store path manager. This may be null if no caches need a DiskStore and none was configured.
* The path cannot be changed after creation of the CacheManager. All caches take the disk store path
* from this manager.
*
* @return the disk store path manager.
*/
public DiskStorePathManager getDiskStorePathManager() {
return diskStorePathManager;
}
/**
* Returns a {@link FailSafeTimer} associated with this {@link CacheManager}
*
* @return The {@link FailSafeTimer} associated with this cache manager
* @since 1.7
*/
public FailSafeTimer getTimer() {
return cacheManagerTimer;
}
/**
* Returns access to information about the cache cluster.
*
* @param scheme The clustering scheme to retrieve information about (such as "Terracotta")
* @return Cluster API (never null, but possibly a simple single node implementation)
* @throws ClusterSchemeNotAvailableException If the CacheCluster specified by scheme is not available.
* @see ClusterScheme
* @since 2.0
*/
public CacheCluster getCluster(ClusterScheme scheme) throws ClusterSchemeNotAvailableException {
switch (scheme) {
case TERRACOTTA:
if (null == terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory()) {
throw new ClusterSchemeNotAvailableException(ClusterScheme.TERRACOTTA, "Terracotta cluster scheme is not available");
}
return terracottaClient.getCacheCluster();
default:
return NoopCacheCluster.INSTANCE;
}
}
/**
* Returns the original configuration text for this {@link CacheManager}
*
* @return Returns the original configuration text for this {@link CacheManager}
*/
public String getOriginalConfigurationText() {
if (runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().getConfigurationSource() == null) {
return "Originally configured programmatically. No original configuration source text.";
} else {
Configuration originalConfiguration = runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().getConfigurationSource().createConfiguration();
return ConfigurationUtil.generateCacheManagerConfigurationText(originalConfiguration);
}
}
/**
* Returns the active configuration text for this {@link CacheManager}
*
* @return Returns the active configuration text for this {@link CacheManager}
*/
public String getActiveConfigurationText() {
return ConfigurationUtil.generateCacheManagerConfigurationText(this);
}
/**
* Returns the original configuration text for the input cacheName
*
* @param cacheName
* @return Returns the original configuration text for the input cacheName
* @throws CacheException if the cache with cacheName does not exist in the original config
*/
public String getOriginalConfigurationText(String cacheName) throws CacheException {
if (runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().getConfigurationSource() == null) {
return "Originally configured programmatically. No original configuration source text.";
} else {
Configuration originalConfiguration = runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().getConfigurationSource().createConfiguration();
CacheConfiguration cacheConfiguration = originalConfiguration.getCacheConfigurations().get(cacheName);
if (cacheConfiguration == null) {
throw new CacheException("Cache with name '" + cacheName + "' does not exist in the original configuration");
}
return ConfigurationUtil.generateCacheConfigurationText(runtimeCfg.getConfiguration(), cacheConfiguration);
}
}
/**
* Returns the active configuration text for the input cacheName
*
* @param cacheName
* @return Returns the active configuration text for the input cacheName
* @throws CacheException if the cache with cacheName does not exist
*/
public String getActiveConfigurationText(String cacheName) throws CacheException {
boolean decoratedCache = false;
Ehcache cache = getCache(cacheName);
if (cache == null) {
cache = getEhcache(cacheName);
decoratedCache = true;
}
CacheConfiguration actualConfig = cache != null ? cache.getCacheConfiguration() : null;
if (actualConfig == null) {
throw new CacheException("Cache with name '" + cacheName + "' does not exist");
}
CacheConfiguration config = decoratedCache ? actualConfig.clone().name(cacheName) : actualConfig;
return ConfigurationUtil.generateCacheConfigurationText(runtimeCfg.getConfiguration(), config);
}
/**
* Get the CacheManager configuration
*
* @return the configuration
*/
public Configuration getConfiguration() {
return runtimeCfg.getConfiguration();
}
/**
* Only adds the cache to the CacheManager should not one with the same name already be present
*
* @param cache The Ehcache to be added
* @return the instance registered with the CacheManager, the cache instance passed in if it was added; or null if Ehcache is null
*/
public synchronized Ehcache addCacheIfAbsent(final Ehcache cache) {
checkStatus();
return cache == null ? null : addCacheNoCheck(cache, false);
}
/**
* Only creates and adds the cache to the CacheManager should not one with the same name already be present
*
* @param cacheName the name of the Cache to be created
* @return the Ehcache instance created and registered; null if cacheName was null or of length 0
*/
public synchronized Ehcache addCacheIfAbsent(final String cacheName) {
checkStatus();
// NPE guard
if (cacheName == null || cacheName.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
Ehcache ehcache = ehcaches.get(cacheName);
if (ehcache == null) {
Ehcache clonedDefaultCache = cloneDefaultCache(cacheName);
if (clonedDefaultCache == null) {
throw new CacheException(NO_DEFAULT_CACHE_ERROR_MSG);
}
addCacheIfAbsent(clonedDefaultCache);
for (Ehcache createdCache : createDefaultCacheDecorators(clonedDefaultCache)) {
addOrReplaceDecoratedCache(clonedDefaultCache, createdCache);
}
}
return ehcaches.get(cacheName);
}
private Ehcache cloneDefaultCache(final String cacheName) {
if (defaultCache == null) {
return null;
}
Ehcache cache;
try {
cache = (Ehcache) defaultCache.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
throw new CacheException("Failure cloning default cache. Initial cause was " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
if (cache != null) {
cache.setName(cacheName);
}
return cache;
}
private List createDefaultCacheDecorators(Ehcache underlyingCache) {
return ConfigurationHelper.createDefaultCacheDecorators(underlyingCache, runtimeCfg.getConfiguration().getDefaultCacheConfiguration());
}
/**
* Get the TransactionController
*
* @return the TransactionController
*/
public TransactionController getTransactionController() {
return transactionController;
}
/**
* Get or create a TransactionIDFactory
*
* @return a TransactionIDFactory
*/
public TransactionIDFactory getOrCreateTransactionIDFactory() {
if (transactionIDFactory == null) {
transactionIDFactory = new DelegatingTransactionIDFactory(featuresManager, terracottaClient, getName());
}
return transactionIDFactory;
}
/**
* Create a soft lock manager for a specific cache
*
* @param cache the cache to create the soft lock manager for
* @return a SoftLockManager
*/
SoftLockManager createSoftLockManager(Ehcache cache) {
SoftLockManager softLockManager;
if (cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
softLockManager = getClusteredInstanceFactory(cache).getOrCreateSoftLockManager(cache);
} else {
SoftLockFactory lockFactory = new ReadCommittedSoftLockFactory();
softLockManager = softLockManagers.get(cache.getName());
if (softLockManager == null) {
if (featuresManager == null) {
softLockManager = new SoftLockManagerImpl(cache.getName(), lockFactory);
} else {
softLockManager = featuresManager.createSoftLockManager(cache, lockFactory);
}
SoftLockManager old = softLockManagers.putIfAbsent(cache.getName(), softLockManager);
if (old != null) {
softLockManager = old;
}
}
}
return softLockManager;
}
private void clusterRejoinStarted() {
for (Ehcache cache : ehcaches.values()) {
if (cache instanceof Cache) {
if (cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
((Cache) cache).clusterRejoinStarted();
}
}
}
// shutdown the current nonstop executor service
nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.shutdown(this);
}
/**
* This method is called when the Terracotta Cluster is rejoined. Reinitializes all terracotta clustered caches in this cache manager
*/
private void clusterRejoinComplete() {
// restart nonstop executor service
nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.getOrCreateNonstopExecutorService(this);
for (Ehcache cache : ehcaches.values()) {
if (cache instanceof Cache) {
if (cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
((Cache) cache).clusterRejoinComplete();
}
}
}
if (mbeanRegistrationProvider.isInitialized()) {
// re-register mbeans
try {
mbeanRegistrationProvider.reinitialize(terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory());
} catch (MBeanRegistrationProviderException e) {
throw new CacheException("Problem in reinitializing MBeanRegistrationProvider - "
+ mbeanRegistrationProvider.getClass().getName(), e);
}
}
// recreate TransactionController with fresh TransactionIDFactory
transactionController = new TransactionController(getOrCreateTransactionIDFactory(), runtimeCfg.getConfiguration()
.getDefaultTransactionTimeoutInSeconds());
}
/**
* Creates a SizeOfEngine for a cache.
* It will check for a System property on what class to instantiate.
* @param cache The cache to be sized by the engine
* @return a SizeOfEngine instance
*/
SizeOfEngine createSizeOfEngine(final Cache cache) {
String prop = "net.sf.ehcache.sizeofengine";
if (isNamed()) {
prop += "." + getName();
} else {
prop += ".default";
}
if (cache != null) {
prop += "." + cache.getName();
}
String className = System.getProperty(prop);
if (className != null) {
try {
Class aClass = (Class) Class.forName(className);
return aClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception exception) {
throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't load and instantiate custom " +
(cache != null ? "SizeOfEngine for cache '" + cache.getName() + "'" : "default SizeOfEngine"),
exception);
}
} else {
SizeOfPolicyConfiguration sizeOfPolicyConfiguration = null;
if (cache != null) {
sizeOfPolicyConfiguration = cache.getCacheConfiguration().getSizeOfPolicyConfiguration();
}
if (sizeOfPolicyConfiguration == null) {
sizeOfPolicyConfiguration = getConfiguration().getSizeOfPolicyConfiguration();
}
return new DefaultSizeOfEngine(
sizeOfPolicyConfiguration.getMaxDepth(),
sizeOfPolicyConfiguration.getMaxDepthExceededBehavior().isAbort());
}
}
/**
* Return the {@link NonstopExecutorService} associated with this cacheManager
* @return the {@link NonstopExecutorService} associated with this cacheManager
*/
protected NonstopExecutorService getNonstopExecutorService() {
return nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.getOrCreateNonstopExecutorService(this);
}
/**
* Get the CacheRejoinAction
* @return the CacheRejoinAction
*/
CacheRejoinAction getCacheRejoinAction() {
return cacheRejoinAction;
}
/**
* Class which handles rejoin events and notifies Caches implementations about them.
*/
class CacheRejoinAction implements TerracottaClientRejoinListener {
private final Collection> caches = new CopyOnWriteArrayList>();
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clusterRejoinStarted() {
// send clusterRejoinStarted event to all TC clustered caches
Collection> toRemove = new ArrayList>();
for (final WeakReference cacheRef : caches) {
Cache cache = cacheRef.get();
if (cache == null) {
toRemove.add(cacheRef);
continue;
}
if (cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
cache.clusterRejoinStarted();
}
}
caches.removeAll(toRemove);
// shutdown the current nonstop executor service
nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.shutdown(CacheManager.this);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void clusterRejoinComplete() {
// restart nonstop executor service
nonstopExecutorServiceFactory.getOrCreateNonstopExecutorService(CacheManager.this);
// send clusterRejoinComplete event to all TC clustered caches
Collection> toRemove = new ArrayList>();
for (final WeakReference cacheRef : caches) {
Cache cache = cacheRef.get();
if (cache == null) {
toRemove.add(cacheRef);
continue;
}
if (cache.getCacheConfiguration().isTerracottaClustered()) {
cache.clusterRejoinComplete();
}
}
caches.removeAll(toRemove);
if (mbeanRegistrationProvider.isInitialized()) {
// re-register mbeans
try {
mbeanRegistrationProvider.reinitialize(terracottaClient.getClusteredInstanceFactory());
} catch (MBeanRegistrationProviderException e) {
throw new CacheException("Problem in reinitializing MBeanRegistrationProvider - "
+ mbeanRegistrationProvider.getClass().getName(), e);
}
}
// recreate TransactionController with a fresh TransactionIDFactory
transactionIDFactory = null;
transactionController = new TransactionController(getOrCreateTransactionIDFactory(), runtimeCfg.getConfiguration()
.getDefaultTransactionTimeoutInSeconds());
}
/**
* Register a Cache implementation
*
* @param cache the cache
*/
public void register(Cache cache) {
caches.add(new WeakReference(cache));
}
/**
* Unregister a Cache implementation
*
* @param cache the cache
*/
public void unregister(Cache cache) {
Collection> toRemove = new ArrayList>();
for (final WeakReference cacheRef : caches) {
Cache c = cacheRef.get();
if (c == null || c == cache) {
toRemove.add(cacheRef);
}
}
caches.removeAll(toRemove);
}
/**
* Unregister all caches
*/
public void unregisterAll() {
caches.clear();
}
}
/**
* Get the features manager.
*
* @return the features manager
*/
public FeaturesManager getFeaturesManager() {
return featuresManager;
}
private FeaturesManager retrieveFeaturesManager() {
try {
Class featuresManagerClass = ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(FeaturesManager.ENTERPRISE_FM_CLASSNAME);
try {
return featuresManagerClass.getConstructor(CacheManager.class).newInstance(this);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new CacheException("Cannot find Enterprise features manager");
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof CacheException) {
throw (CacheException) cause;
} else {
throw new CacheException("Cannot instantiate enterprise features manager", cause);
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new CacheException("Cannot instantiate enterprise features manager", e);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw new CacheException("Cannot instantiate enterprise features manager", e);
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
return null;
}
}
}