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Ehcache is an open source, standards-based cache used to boost performance, offload the database and simplify scalability. Ehcache is robust, proven and full-featured and this has made it the most widely-used Java-based cache.

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/**
 *  Copyright Terracotta, Inc.
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package net.sf.ehcache.search.expression;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import net.sf.ehcache.Element;
import net.sf.ehcache.search.Attribute;
import net.sf.ehcache.search.SearchException;
import net.sf.ehcache.search.attribute.AttributeExtractor;

/**
 * A regular expression criteria that matches attribute string values. For non java.lang.String attributes,
 * the toString() form is used in the comparison. 
*
* Expressions are always case insensitive
*
* The following special characters are supported:
*
    *
  • '?' - match any one single character *
  • '*' - match any multiple character(s) (including zero) *
* The supported wildcard characters can be escaped with a backslash '\', and a literal backslash can be included with '\\'
*
* WARN: Expressions starting with a leading wildcard character are potentially very expensive (ie. full scan) for indexed caches *

* * @author teck */ public class ILike extends BaseCriteria { private final String attributeName; private final String regex; private final Pattern pattern; /** * Construct a "like" criteria for the given expression * * @param attributeName attribute name * @param regex expression */ public ILike(String attributeName, String regex) { if ((attributeName == null) || (regex == null)) { throw new SearchException("Both the attribute name and regex must be non null."); } this.attributeName = attributeName; this.regex = regex; this.pattern = convertRegex(regex.trim()); } /** * Return attribute name. * * @return String attribute name */ public String getAttributeName() { return attributeName; } /** * Return regex string. * * @return String regex. */ public String getRegex() { return regex; } private static Pattern convertRegex(final String expr) { if (expr.length() == 0) { throw new SearchException("Zero length regex"); } StringBuilder javaRegex = new StringBuilder("^"); boolean escape = false; for (int i = 0; i < expr.length(); i++) { char ch = expr.charAt(i); if (escape) { switch (ch) { case '\\': case '?': case '*': { javaRegex.append(Pattern.quote(lowerCase(ch))); break; } default: { throw new SearchException("Illegal escape character (" + ch + ") in regex: " + expr); } } escape = false; } else { switch (ch) { case '\\': { escape = true; break; } case '?': { javaRegex.append("."); break; } case '*': { javaRegex.append(".*"); break; } default: { javaRegex.append(Pattern.quote(lowerCase(ch))); } } } } javaRegex.append("$"); return Pattern.compile(javaRegex.toString(), Pattern.DOTALL); } private static String lowerCase(char ch) { // heeding the advice in Character.toLowerCase() and using String.toLowerCase() instead here return Character.toString(ch).toLowerCase(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean execute(Element e, Map attributeExtractors) { Object value = getExtractor(attributeName, attributeExtractors).attributeFor(e, attributeName); if (value == null) { return false; } String asString = value.toString().toLowerCase(); return pattern.matcher(asString).matches(); } @Override public Set> getAttributes() { return Collections.>singleton(new Attribute(attributeName)); } }





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