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/*
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at
 * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cddl1.php
 * See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

/*
 * RuntimeDelegate.java
 *
 * Created on November 15, 2007, 4:00 PM
 *
 */

package javax.ws.rs.ext;

import java.lang.reflect.ReflectPermission;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Application;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response.ResponseBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Variant.VariantListBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder;

/**
 * Implementations of JAX-RS provide a concrete subclass of RuntimeDelegate and
 * various JAX-RS API methods defer to methods of RuntimeDelegate for their
 * functionality. Regular users of JAX-RS are not expected to use this class
 * directly and overriding an implementation of this class with a user supplied
 * subclass may cause unexpected behavior.
 * 
 */
public abstract class RuntimeDelegate {
    
    public static final String JAXRS_RUNTIME_DELEGATE_PROPERTY
        = "javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate";
    private static final String JAXRS_DEFAULT_RUNTIME_DELEGATE
        = "com.sun.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegateImpl";
    
    private static ReflectPermission rp = new ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks");

    protected RuntimeDelegate() {
    }

    private static volatile RuntimeDelegate rd;
    
    /**
     * Obtain a RuntimeDelegate instance. If an instance had not already been
     * created and set via {@link #setInstance}, the first invocation will
     * create an instance which will then be cached for future use.
     *
     * 

* The algorithm used to locate the RuntimeDelegate subclass to use consists * of the following steps: *

*

    *
  • * If a resource with the name of * META-INF/services/javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate * exists, then its first line, if present, is used as the UTF-8 encoded * name of the implementation class. *
  • *
  • * If the $java.home/lib/jaxrs.properties file exists and it is readable by * the java.util.Properties.load(InputStream) method and it contains * an entry whose key is javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate, then the value of * that entry is used as the name of the implementation class. *
  • *
  • * If a system property with the name javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate * is defined, then its value is used as the name of the implementation class. *
  • *
  • * Finally, a default implementation class name is used. *
  • *
* * @return an instance of RuntimeDelegate */ public static RuntimeDelegate getInstance() { // Double-check idiom for lazy initialization of fields. RuntimeDelegate result = rd; if (result == null) { // First check (no locking) synchronized(RuntimeDelegate.class) { result = rd; if (result == null) { // Second check (with locking) rd = result = findDelegate(); } } } return result; } /** * Obtain a RuntimeDelegate instance using the method described in * {@link #getInstance}. * @return an instance of RuntimeDelegate */ private static RuntimeDelegate findDelegate() { try { Object delegate = FactoryFinder.find(JAXRS_RUNTIME_DELEGATE_PROPERTY, JAXRS_DEFAULT_RUNTIME_DELEGATE); if (!(delegate instanceof RuntimeDelegate)) { Class pClass = RuntimeDelegate.class; String classnameAsResource = pClass.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class"; ClassLoader loader = pClass.getClassLoader(); if(loader == null) { loader = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } URL targetTypeURL = loader.getResource(classnameAsResource); throw new LinkageError("ClassCastException: attempting to cast" + delegate.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(classnameAsResource) + "to" + targetTypeURL.toString() ); } return (RuntimeDelegate) delegate; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } /** * Set the runtime delegate that will be used by JAX-RS classes. If this method * is not called prior to {@link #getInstance} then an implementation will * be sought as described in {@link #getInstance}. * @param rd the runtime delegate instance * @throws SecurityException if there is a security manager and the permission * ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks") has not been granted. */ public static void setInstance(RuntimeDelegate rd) throws SecurityException { SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); if (security != null) { security.checkPermission(rp); } synchronized(RuntimeDelegate.class) { RuntimeDelegate.rd = rd; } } /** * Create a new instance of a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder}. * @return new UriBuilder instance * @see javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder */ public abstract UriBuilder createUriBuilder(); /** * Create a new instance of a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Response.ResponseBuilder}. * @return new ResponseBuilder instance * @see javax.ws.rs.core.Response.ResponseBuilder */ public abstract ResponseBuilder createResponseBuilder(); /** * Create a new instance of a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Variant.VariantListBuilder}. * * @return new VariantListBuilder instance * @see javax.ws.rs.core.Variant.VariantListBuilder */ public abstract VariantListBuilder createVariantListBuilder(); /** * Create a configured instance of the supplied endpoint type. How the * returned endpoint instance is published is dependent on the type of * endpoint. * @param application the application configuration * @param endpointType the type of endpoint instance to be created. * @return a configured instance of the requested type. * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if application is null or the * requested endpoint type is not supported. * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the implementation * supports no endpoint types. */ public abstract T createEndpoint(Application application, Class endpointType) throws IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException; /** * Obtain an instance of a HeaderDelegate for the supplied class. An * implementation is required to support the following values for type: * {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Cookie}, {@link javax.ws.rs.core.CacheControl}, * {@link javax.ws.rs.core.EntityTag}, {@link javax.ws.rs.core.NewCookie}, * {@link javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType} and {@code java.util.Date}. * @param type the class of the header * @return an instance of HeaderDelegate for the supplied type * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if type is null */ public abstract HeaderDelegate createHeaderDelegate(Class type); /** * Defines the contract for a delegate that is responsible for * converting between the String form of a HTTP header and * the corresponding JAX-RS type T. * @param T a JAX-RS type that corresponds to the value of a HTTP header */ public static interface HeaderDelegate { /** * Parse the supplied value and create an instance of T. * @param value the string value * @return the newly created instance of T * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the supplied string cannot be * parsed or is null */ public T fromString(String value) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Convert the supplied value to a String. * @param value the value of type T * @return a String representation of the value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the supplied object cannot be * serialized or is null */ public String toString(T value); } }




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