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This project provides common utitlities to for converting values.
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/* Copyright (c) The m-m-m Team, Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 */
/**
* Provides the API for generic handling of values.
* Value-Util API
When reading values from sources like configuration data or user input you always need to
* handle failure situations. The value can be {@code null} and often has to be converted to a specific type (e.g. from
* {@link java.lang.String} to {@link java.lang.Integer}) but may have an invalid format. If you write this sort of code
* again and again you get tired and your error-handling gets bad and worse. If the user has tons of configurations to
* edit and the application starts with a {@link java.lang.NullPointerException} the user can NOT know which
* configuration-file and what value is wrong.
* This package provides the {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.GenericValueConverter} that makes your job a lot simpler
* and helps you to have precise exception-messages in situations of an error. Further you have NLS (see
* {@link net.sf.mmm.util.nls.api.NlsMessage}) build in.
* Here is a little example of custom value handling:
*
*
* String value = getValueFromSomewhere();
* if (value == null) {
* throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value from somewhere is NOT defined!");
* }
* int valueAsInt;
* try {
* valueAsInt = Integer.valueOf(value);
* } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
* throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value '" + value + "' from somewhere is no integer!", e);
* }
* if (valueAsInt < 0) {
* throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value '" + value + "' from somewhere must NOT be negative!");
* }
* if (valueAsInt > 123456789) {
* throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value '" + value + "' from somewhere must be less than '123456789'!");
* }
*
*
* Here is the same thing when using {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.GenericValueConverter}:
*
*
* String value = getValueFromSomewhere();
* {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.GenericValueConverter} converter = {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.base.StringValueConverterImpl#getInstance()};
* int valueAsInt = converter.{@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.GenericValueConverter#convertValue(Object, Object, Number, Number)
* convertValue}(value, "somewhere", 0, 123456789);
*
*
*
* Even more powerful is the {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.ComposedValueConverter} that allows conversions from and
* to arbitrary types, properly treats generics and is easily extendable via
* {@link net.sf.mmm.util.value.api.ValueConverter}s as plugins.
*/
package net.sf.mmm.util.value.api;
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