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Library that provides facilities to allow project information to be manipulated in Java and .Net. Supports a range of data formats: Microsoft Project Exchange (MPX), Microsoft Project (MPP,MPT), Microsoft Project Data Interchange (MSPDI XML), Microsoft Project Database (MPD), Planner (XML), Primavera (PM XML, XER, and database), Asta Powerproject (PP, MDB), Asta Easyplan (PP), Phoenix Project Manager (PPX), FastTrack Schedule (FTS), and the Standard Data Exchange Format (SDEF).

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/*
 * file:       MpxjQuery.java
 * author:     Jon Iles
 * copyright:  (c) Packwood Software 2002-2003
 * date:       13/02/2003
 */

/*
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

package net.sf.mpxj.sample;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import net.sf.mpxj.AssignmentField;
import net.sf.mpxj.ChildResourceContainer;
import net.sf.mpxj.ChildTaskContainer;
import net.sf.mpxj.LocalDateTimeRange;
import net.sf.mpxj.Duration;
import net.sf.mpxj.FieldType;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendar;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectFile;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectProperties;
import net.sf.mpxj.Relation;
import net.sf.mpxj.RelationType;
import net.sf.mpxj.Resource;
import net.sf.mpxj.ResourceAssignment;
import net.sf.mpxj.ResourceField;
import net.sf.mpxj.Task;
import net.sf.mpxj.TaskField;
import net.sf.mpxj.mpp.TimescaleUnits;
import net.sf.mpxj.reader.UniversalProjectReader;
import net.sf.mpxj.utility.TimephasedUtility;
import net.sf.mpxj.utility.TimescaleUtility;

/**
 * This example shows an MPP, MPX or MSPDI file being read, and basic
 * task and resource data being extracted.
 */
public class MpxjQuery
{
   /**
    * Main method.
    *
    * @param args array of command line arguments
    */
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      try
      {
         if (args.length != 1)
         {
            System.out.println("Usage: MpxQuery ");
         }
         else
         {
            query(args[0]);
         }
      }

      catch (Exception ex)
      {
         ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
      }
   }

   /**
    * This method performs a set of queries to retrieve information
    * from the an MPP or an MPX file.
    *
    * @param filename name of the MPX file
    * @throws Exception on file read error
    */
   private static void query(String filename) throws Exception
   {
      ProjectFile mpx = new UniversalProjectReader().read(filename);
      if (mpx == null)
      {
         throw new Exception("Unable to read file");
      }

      listProjectProperties(mpx);

      listResources(mpx);

      listTasks(mpx);

      listAssignments(mpx);

      listAssignmentsByTask(mpx);

      listAssignmentsByResource(mpx);

      listTaskHierarchy(mpx, "");

      listResourceHierarchy(mpx, "");

      listTaskNotes(mpx);

      listResourceNotes(mpx);

      listRelationships(mpx);

      listSlack(mpx);

      listCalendars(mpx);

      listPopulatedFields(mpx);

      listTasksPercentComplete(mpx);
   }

   /**
    * Reads basic summary details from the project properties.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listProjectProperties(ProjectFile file)
   {
      DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm");
      ProjectProperties properties = file.getProjectProperties();
      LocalDateTime startDate = properties.getStartDate();
      LocalDateTime finishDate = properties.getFinishDate();
      String formattedStartDate = startDate == null ? "(none)" : df.format(startDate);
      String formattedFinishDate = finishDate == null ? "(none)" : df.format(finishDate);

      System.out.println("MPP file type: " + properties.getMppFileType());
      System.out.println("Project Properties: StartDate=" + formattedStartDate + " FinishDate=" + formattedFinishDate);
      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists all resources defined in the file.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listResources(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Resource resource : file.getResources())
      {
         System.out.println("Resource: " + resource.getName() + " (Unique ID=" + resource.getUniqueID() + ") Start=" + resource.getStart() + " Finish=" + resource.getFinish());
      }
      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists all tasks defined in the file.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listTasks(ProjectFile file)
   {
      DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm");

      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         LocalDateTime date = task.getStart();
         String text = task.getStartText();
         String startDate = text != null ? text : (date != null ? df.format(date) : "(no start date supplied)");

         date = task.getFinish();
         text = task.getFinishText();
         String finishDate = text != null ? text : (date != null ? df.format(date) : "(no finish date supplied)");

         Duration dur = task.getDuration();
         text = task.getDurationText();
         String duration = text != null ? text : (dur != null ? dur.toString() : "(no duration supplied)");

         dur = task.getActualDuration();
         String actualDuration = dur != null ? dur.toString() : "(no actual duration supplied)";

         String baselineDuration = task.getBaselineDurationText();
         if (baselineDuration == null)
         {
            dur = task.getBaselineDuration();
            if (dur != null)
            {
               baselineDuration = dur.toString();
            }
            else
            {
               baselineDuration = "(no duration supplied)";
            }
         }

         System.out.println("Task: " + task.getName() + " ID=" + task.getID() + " Unique ID=" + task.getUniqueID() + " (Start Date=" + startDate + " Finish Date=" + finishDate + " Duration=" + duration + " Actual Duration" + actualDuration + " Baseline Duration=" + baselineDuration + " Outline Level=" + task.getOutlineLevel() + " Outline Number=" + task.getOutlineNumber() + " Recurring=" + task.getRecurring() + ")");
      }
      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * List different percent complete types for the tasks.
    *
    * @param file project file
    */
   private static void listTasksPercentComplete(ProjectFile file)
   {
      System.out.println("ID\tUniqueID\tActivity ID\tName\t%Complete Type\tDuration % Complete\tWork % Complete\tPhysical % Complete");
      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         List values = Arrays.asList(task.getID(), task.getUniqueID(), task.getActivityID(), task.getName(), task.getPercentCompleteType(), task.getPercentageComplete(), task.getPercentageWorkComplete(), task.getPhysicalPercentComplete());
         System.out.println(values.stream().map(String::valueOf).collect(Collectors.joining("\t")));
      }
      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists all tasks defined in the file in a hierarchical
    * format, reflecting the parent-child relationships between them.
    *
    * @param container child task container
    * @param indent current hierarchy level indent
    */
   private static void listTaskHierarchy(ChildTaskContainer container, String indent)
   {
      for (Task task : container.getChildTasks())
      {
         System.out.println(indent + "Task: " + task.getName() + "\t" + task.getStart() + "\t" + task.getFinish());
         listTaskHierarchy(task, indent + " ");
      }

      if (indent.isEmpty())
      {
         System.out.println();
      }
   }

   /**
    * This method lists all resources defined in the file in a hierarchical
    * format, reflecting the parent-child relationships between them.
    *
    * @param container child resource container
    * @param indent current hierarchy level indent
    */
   private static void listResourceHierarchy(ChildResourceContainer container, String indent)
   {
      for (Resource resource : container.getChildResources())
      {
         System.out.println(indent + "Resource: " + resource.getName());
         listResourceHierarchy(resource, indent + " ");
      }

      if (indent.isEmpty())
      {
         System.out.println();
      }
   }

   /**
    * This method lists all resource assignments defined in the file.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listAssignments(ProjectFile file)
   {
      Task task;
      Resource resource;
      String taskName;
      String resourceName;

      for (ResourceAssignment assignment : file.getResourceAssignments())
      {
         task = assignment.getTask();
         if (task == null)
         {
            taskName = "(null task)";
         }
         else
         {
            taskName = task.getName();
         }

         resource = assignment.getResource();
         if (resource == null)
         {
            resourceName = "(null resource)";
         }
         else
         {
            resourceName = resource.getName();
         }

         System.out.println("Assignment: Task=" + taskName + " Resource=" + resourceName);
         if (task != null)
         {
            listTimephasedWork(assignment);
         }
      }

      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * Dump timephased work for an assignment.
    *
    * @param assignment resource assignment
    */
   private static void listTimephasedWork(ResourceAssignment assignment)
   {
      Task task = assignment.getTask();

      int days = (int) ((task.getStart().until(task.getFinish(), ChronoUnit.MILLIS)) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)) + 1;
      if (days > 1)
      {
         DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd/MM/yy");

         TimescaleUtility timescale = new TimescaleUtility();
         ArrayList dates = timescale.createTimescale(task.getStart(), TimescaleUnits.DAYS, days);
         TimephasedUtility timephased = new TimephasedUtility();

         ArrayList durations = timephased.segmentWork(assignment.getEffectiveCalendar(), assignment.getTimephasedWork(), TimescaleUnits.DAYS, dates);
         for (LocalDateTimeRange range : dates)
         {
            System.out.print(df.format(range.getStart()) + "\t");
         }
         System.out.println();
         for (Duration duration : durations)
         {
            System.out.print(duration.toString() + "        ".substring(0, 7) + "\t");
         }
         System.out.println();
      }
   }

   /**
    * This method displays the resource assignments for each task. This time
    * rather than just iterating through the list of all assignments in
    * the file, we extract the assignments on a task-by-task basis.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listAssignmentsByTask(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         System.out.println("Assignments for task " + task.getName() + ":");

         for (ResourceAssignment assignment : task.getResourceAssignments())
         {
            Resource resource = assignment.getResource();
            String resourceName;

            if (resource == null)
            {
               resourceName = "(null resource)";
            }
            else
            {
               resourceName = resource.getName();
            }

            System.out.println("   " + resourceName);
         }
      }

      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method displays the resource assignments for each resource. This time
    * rather than just iterating through the list of all assignments in
    * the file, we extract the assignments on a resource-by-resource basis.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listAssignmentsByResource(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Resource resource : file.getResources())
      {
         System.out.println("Assignments for resource " + resource.getName() + ":");

         for (ResourceAssignment assignment : resource.getTaskAssignments())
         {
            Task task = assignment.getTask();
            System.out.println("   " + task.getName());
         }
      }

      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists any notes attached to tasks.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listTaskNotes(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         String notes = task.getNotes();

         if (!notes.isEmpty())
         {
            System.out.println("Notes for " + task.getName() + ": " + notes);
         }
      }

      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists any notes attached to resources.
    *
    * @param file MPX file
    */
   private static void listResourceNotes(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Resource resource : file.getResources())
      {
         String notes = resource.getNotes();

         if (!notes.isEmpty())
         {
            System.out.println("Notes for " + resource.getName() + ": " + notes);
         }
      }

      System.out.println();
   }

   /**
    * This method lists task predecessor and successor relationships.
    *
    * @param file project file
    */
   private static void listRelationships(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         System.out.print(task.getID());
         System.out.print('\t');
         System.out.print(task.getName());
         System.out.print('\t');

         dumpRelationList(task.getPredecessors());
         System.out.print('\t');
         dumpRelationList(task.getSuccessors());
         System.out.println();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Internal utility to dump relationship lists in a structured format
    * that can easily be compared with the tabular data in MS Project.
    *
    * @param relations relation list
    */
   private static void dumpRelationList(List relations)
   {
      if (relations != null && !relations.isEmpty())
      {
         if (relations.size() > 1)
         {
            System.out.print('"');
         }
         boolean first = true;
         for (Relation relation : relations)
         {
            if (!first)
            {
               System.out.print(',');
            }
            first = false;
            System.out.print(relation.getTargetTask().getID());
            Duration lag = relation.getLag();
            if (relation.getType() != RelationType.FINISH_START || lag.getDuration() != 0)
            {
               System.out.print(relation.getType());
            }

            if (lag.getDuration() != 0)
            {
               if (lag.getDuration() > 0)
               {
                  System.out.print("+");
               }
               System.out.print(lag);
            }
         }
         if (relations.size() > 1)
         {
            System.out.print('"');
         }
      }
   }

   /**
    * List the slack values for each task.
    *
    * @param file ProjectFile instance
    */
   private static void listSlack(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (Task task : file.getTasks())
      {
         System.out.println(task.getName() + " Total Slack=" + task.getTotalSlack() + " Start Slack=" + task.getStartSlack() + " Finish Slack=" + task.getFinishSlack());
      }
   }

   /**
    * List details of all calendars in the file.
    *
    * @param file ProjectFile instance
    */
   private static void listCalendars(ProjectFile file)
   {
      for (ProjectCalendar cal : file.getCalendars())
      {
         System.out.println(cal.toString());
      }
   }

   /**
    * List details of all fields with non-default value.
    *
    * @param file ProjectFile instance
    */
   private static void listPopulatedFields(ProjectFile file)
   {
      Set tasks = file.getTasks().getPopulatedFields();
      Set resources = file.getResources().getPopulatedFields();
      Set assignments = file.getResourceAssignments().getPopulatedFields();

      System.out.println("Populated task fields: " + tasks.size() + "/" + TaskField.values().length);
      System.out.println("Populated resource fields: " + resources.size() + "/" + ResourceField.values().length);
      System.out.println("Populated assignment fields: " + assignments.size() + "/" + AssignmentField.values().length);
      System.out.println();

      System.out.println("Populated task fields:");
      tasks.forEach(System.out::println);
      System.out.println();

      System.out.println("Populated resource fields:");
      resources.forEach(System.out::println);
      System.out.println();

      System.out.println("Populated assignment fields:");
      assignments.forEach(System.out::println);
      System.out.println();
   }
}