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Library that provides facilities to allow project information to be manipulated in Java and .Net. Supports a range of data formats: Microsoft Project Exchange (MPX), Microsoft Project (MPP,MPT), Microsoft Project Data Interchange (MSPDI XML), Microsoft Project Database (MPD), Planner (XML), Primavera (PM XML, XER, and database), Asta Powerproject (PP, MDB), Asta Easyplan (PP), Phoenix Project Manager (PPX), FastTrack Schedule (FTS), and the Standard Data Exchange Format (SDEF).

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/*
 * file:       LocalDateTimeHelper.java
 * author:     Jon Iles
 * date:       2023-06-26
 */

/*
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

package net.sf.mpxj.common;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;

import net.sf.mpxj.Duration;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendar;
import net.sf.mpxj.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Common code for working with LocalDateTime instances.
 */
public final class LocalDateTimeHelper
{
   /**
    * Returns a new Date instance whose value
    * represents the start of the day (i.e. the time of day is 00:00:00.000)
    *
    * @param date date to convert
    * @return day start date
    */
   public static LocalDateTime getDayStartDate(LocalDateTime date)
   {
      if (date == null)
      {
         return null;
      }

      return LocalDateTime.of(date.toLocalDate(), LocalTime.of(0, 0));
   }

   /**
    * This method compares a target date with a date range. The method will
    * return 0 if the date is within the range, less than zero if the date
    * is before the range starts, and greater than zero if the date is after
    * the range ends.
    *
    * @param startDate range start date
    * @param endDate range end date
    * @param targetDate target date in milliseconds
    * @return comparison result
    */
   public static int compare(LocalDateTime startDate, LocalDateTime endDate, LocalDateTime targetDate)
   {
      int result = 0;
      if (targetDate.isBefore(startDate))
      {
         result = -1;
      }
      else
      {
         if (targetDate.isAfter(endDate))
         {
            result = 1;
         }
      }
      return result;
   }

   /**
    * Compare two dates, handling null values.
    * TODO: correct the comparison order to align with Date.compareTo
    *
    * @param d1 Date instance
    * @param d2 Date instance
    * @return int comparison result
    */
   public static int compare(LocalDateTime d1, LocalDateTime d2)
   {
      if (d1 == null || d2 == null)
      {
         return d1 == d2 ? 0 : (d1 == null ? 1 : -1);
      }
      return d1.compareTo(d2);
   }

   /**
    * Returns the earlier of two dates, handling null values. A non-null Date
    * is always considered to be earlier than a null Date.
    *
    * @param d1 Date instance
    * @param d2 Date instance
    * @return Date earliest date
    */
   public static LocalDateTime min(LocalDateTime d1, LocalDateTime d2)
   {
      LocalDateTime result;
      if (d1 == null)
      {
         result = d2;
      }
      else
      {
         if (d2 == null)
         {
            result = d1;
         }
         else
         {
            result = (d1.isBefore(d2)) ? d1 : d2;
         }
      }
      return result;
   }

   /**
    * Returns the later of two dates, handling null values. A non-null Date
    * is always considered to be later than a null Date.
    *
    * @param d1 Date instance
    * @param d2 Date instance
    * @return Date latest date
    */
   public static LocalDateTime max(LocalDateTime d1, LocalDateTime d2)
   {
      LocalDateTime result;
      if (d1 == null)
      {
         result = d2;
      }
      else
         if (d2 == null)
         {
            result = d1;
         }
         else
         {
            result = (d1.isAfter(d2)) ? d1 : d2;
         }
      return result;
   }

   /**
    * Use the parseBest method of the formatter to retrieve a LocalDateTime instance
    * handling the case where the formatter returns a LocalDate instance.
    *
    * @param format DateTimeFormatter instance
    * @param value value to parse
    * @return LocalDateTime instance
    */
   public static LocalDateTime parseBest(DateTimeFormatter format, String value)
   {
      TemporalAccessor parsed = format.parseBest(value, LocalDateTime::from, LocalDate::from);
      if (parsed instanceof LocalDate)
      {
         return ((LocalDate) parsed).atStartOfDay();
      }
      return (LocalDateTime) parsed;
   }

   /**
    * This utility method calculates the difference in working
    * time between two dates, given the context of a calendar.
    *
    * @param calendar calendar
    * @param date1 first date
    * @param date2 second date
    * @param format required format for the resulting duration
    * @return difference in working time between the two dates
    */
   public static Duration getVariance(ProjectCalendar calendar, LocalDateTime date1, LocalDateTime date2, TimeUnit format)
   {
      if (date1 != null && date2 != null && calendar != null)
      {
         return calendar.getWork(date1, date2, format);
      }
      return Duration.getInstance(0, format);
   }

   /**
    * Date representing NA at the start of a date range: January 01 00:00:00 1984.
    */
   public static final LocalDateTime START_DATE_NA = LocalDateTime.of(1984, 1, 1, 0, 0);

   /**
    * Date representing NA at the end of a date range: Friday December 31 23:59:00 2049.
    * That's actually the value used by older versions of MS Project. The most recent version
    * of MS Project uses Friday December 31 23:59:06 2049 (note the six extra seconds).
    * The problem with using this value to represent NA at the end of a date range is it
    * isn't interpreted correctly by older versions of MS Project. The compromise here is that
    * we'll use the value recognised by older versions of MS Project, which will work as expected
    * and display NA as the end date. For the current version of MS Project this will display a
    * the end date as 2049, rather than NA, but this should still be interpreted correctly.
    * TODO: consider making this behaviour configurable.
    */
   public static final LocalDateTime END_DATE_NA = LocalDateTime.of(2049, 12, 31, 23, 59);
}




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