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Library that provides facilities to allow project information to be manipulated in Java and .Net. Supports a range of data formats: Microsoft Project Exchange (MPX), Microsoft Project (MPP,MPT), Microsoft Project Data Interchange (MSPDI XML), Microsoft Project Database (MPD), Planner (XML), Primavera (PM XML, XER, and database), Asta Powerproject (PP, MDB), Asta Easyplan (PP), Phoenix Project Manager (PPX), FastTrack Schedule (FTS), and the Standard Data Exchange Format (SDEF).

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/*
 * file:       ProjectCalendarHelper.java
 * author:     Jon Iles
 * copyright:  (c) Packwood Software 2022
 * date:       06/05/2022
 */

/*
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

package net.sf.mpxj.common;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import java.time.DayOfWeek;
import net.sf.mpxj.DayType;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendar;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendarException;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendarHours;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectCalendarWeek;
import net.sf.mpxj.ProjectFile;
import net.sf.mpxj.Resource;
import net.sf.mpxj.TemporaryCalendar;

/**
 * Helper methods for working with {@code ProjectCalendar} instances.
 */
public final class ProjectCalendarHelper
{
   /**
    * Creates a temporary base calendar by flattening an existing calendar's
    * hierarchy. This is typically used to create a calendar which is compatible
    * with Microsoft Project.
    *
    * @param calendar calendar to flatten
    * @return flattened calendar
    */
   public static ProjectCalendar createTemporaryFlattenedCalendar(ProjectCalendar calendar)
   {
      if (!calendar.isDerived())
      {
         return calendar;
      }

      ProjectCalendar newCalendar = new TemporaryCalendar(calendar.getParentFile());
      newCalendar.setName(calendar.getName());
      newCalendar.setUniqueID(calendar.getUniqueID());
      newCalendar.setType(calendar.getType());
      newCalendar.setPersonal(calendar.getPersonal());
      newCalendar.setCalendarMinutesPerDay(calendar.getCalendarMinutesPerDay());
      newCalendar.setCalendarMinutesPerWeek(calendar.getCalendarMinutesPerWeek());
      newCalendar.setCalendarMinutesPerMonth(calendar.getMinutesPerMonth());
      newCalendar.setCalendarMinutesPerYear(calendar.getCalendarMinutesPerYear());

      populateDays(newCalendar, calendar);
      populateWorkingWeeks(newCalendar, calendar);
      mergeExceptions(newCalendar, calendar);

      return newCalendar;
   }

   /**
    * Create a temporary derived calendar. This is typically used to
    * create a calendar which is compatible with Microsoft Project.
    *
    * @param baseCalendar calendar to derive from
    * @param resource link the new calendar to this resource
    * @return derived calendar
    */
   public static ProjectCalendar createTemporaryDerivedCalendar(ProjectCalendar baseCalendar, Resource resource)
   {
      ProjectFile file = baseCalendar.getParentFile();
      ProjectCalendar derivedCalendar = new TemporaryCalendar(file);
      derivedCalendar.setParent(baseCalendar);
      derivedCalendar.setName(resource.getName());
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.SUNDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.MONDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.TUESDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.WEDNESDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.THURSDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.FRIDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);
      derivedCalendar.setCalendarDayType(DayOfWeek.SATURDAY, DayType.DEFAULT);

      if (NumberHelper.getInt(derivedCalendar.getUniqueID()) == 0)
      {
         derivedCalendar.setUniqueID(file.getUniqueIdObjectSequence(ProjectCalendar.class).getNext());
      }

      return derivedCalendar;
   }

   /**
    * Merge exceptions recursively from the source calendar (and any calendars from which it is derived)
    * into the target calendar.
    *
    * @param target target calendar to receive exceptions
    * @param source source calendar from which exceptions are read
    */
   public static void mergeExceptions(ProjectCalendar target, ProjectCalendar source)
   {
      mergeExceptions(target, source.getCalendarExceptions());

      // Work down the hierarchy adding any exceptions which haven't been overridden
      // by calendars higher up the hierarchy.
      ProjectCalendar parent = source.getParent();
      if (parent != null)
      {
         mergeExceptions(target, parent);
      }
   }

   /**
    * Merge the supplied list of exceptions into the target calendar.
    *
    * @param target calendar into which the exceptions are merged
    * @param sourceExceptions exceptions to merge
    */
   public static void mergeExceptions(ProjectCalendar target, List sourceExceptions)
   {
      List expandedTargetExceptions = new ArrayList<>(target.getExpandedCalendarExceptions());

      for (ProjectCalendarException sourceException : sourceExceptions)
      {
         // For each source exception we need to see if it collides with an existing exception
         // in the target calendar. To do this we compare the expanded version of the source exception
         // with the expanded version of all the target calendar exceptions.
         boolean collision = false;
         List expandedSourceExceptions = sourceException.getExpandedExceptions();
         for (ProjectCalendarException expandedSourceException : expandedSourceExceptions)
         {
            collision = expandedTargetExceptions.stream().anyMatch(e -> e.contains(expandedSourceException));
            if (collision)
            {
               break;
            }
         }

         if (collision)
         {
            // If we have a collision then we can't add the exception in its original form.
            // We'll expand it and add any of the expanded exception which don't collide.
            // This gives us a union of the exceptions, allowing the target calendar
            // exceptions to override those in the source calendar where they collide.
            for (ProjectCalendarException expandedSourceException : expandedSourceExceptions)
            {
               if (expandedTargetExceptions.stream().noneMatch(e -> e.contains(expandedSourceException)))
               {
                  ProjectCalendarException newException = target.addCalendarException(expandedSourceException.getFromDate(), expandedSourceException.getToDate());
                  newException.addAll(expandedSourceException);
               }
            }
         }
         else
         {
            // There is no collision between the source exception and the exceptions in the target calendar.
            // We can just add a verbatim copy of the source exception.
            ProjectCalendarException newException;
            if (sourceException.getRecurring() == null)
            {
               newException = target.addCalendarException(sourceException.getFromDate(), sourceException.getToDate());
            }
            else
            {
               newException = target.addCalendarException(sourceException.getRecurring());
            }
            newException.addAll(sourceException);
         }
      }
   }

   /**
    * Copies days and hours from one calendar to another.
    *
    * @param target target calendar
    * @param source source calendar
    */
   private static void populateDays(ProjectCalendar target, ProjectCalendar source)
   {
      for (DayOfWeek day : DayOfWeek.values())
      {
         // Populate day types and hours
         ProjectCalendarHours hours = source.getHours(day);
         ProjectCalendarHours newHours = target.addCalendarHours(day);
         if (hours == null || hours.isEmpty())
         {
            target.setCalendarDayType(day, DayType.NON_WORKING);
         }
         else
         {
            target.setCalendarDayType(day, DayType.WORKING);
            newHours.addAll(hours);
         }
      }
   }

   /**
    * Copies working weeks from one calendar to another.
    *
    * @param target target calendar
    * @param source source calendar
    */
   private static void populateWorkingWeeks(ProjectCalendar target, ProjectCalendar source)
   {
      for (ProjectCalendarWeek sourceWeek : source.getWorkWeeks())
      {
         ProjectCalendarWeek targetWeek = target.addWorkWeek();
         for (DayOfWeek day : DayOfWeek.values())
         {
            targetWeek.setCalendarDayType(day, sourceWeek.getCalendarDayType(day));
            ProjectCalendarHours sourceHours = sourceWeek.getCalendarHours(day);
            if (sourceHours != null)
            {
               ProjectCalendarHours targetHours = targetWeek.addCalendarHours(day);
               targetHours.addAll(sourceHours);
            }
         }
      }
   }
}




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