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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Saxonica Limited
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.expr;

import net.sf.saxon.Configuration;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ContextItemStaticInfo;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionTool;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionVisitor;
import net.sf.saxon.om.SequenceTool;
import net.sf.saxon.trace.ExpressionPresenter;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.UncheckedXPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.type.ItemType;

/**
 * Unary Expression: an expression taking a single operand expression
 */

public abstract class UnaryExpression extends Expression {

    private final Operand operand;

    public UnaryExpression(Expression p0) {
        operand = new Operand(this, p0, getOperandRole());
//        if (p0.getRetainedStaticContext() != null) {
//            setRetainedStaticContext(p0.getRetainedStaticContext());
//        }
        ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(p0, this);
    }

    /*@NotNull*/
    public Expression getBaseExpression() {
        return operand.getChildExpression();
    }

    public void setBaseExpression(Expression child) {
        operand.setChildExpression(child);
    }

    public Operand getOperand() {
        return operand;
    }

    @Override
    public Iterable operands() {
        return operand;
    }

    /**
     * Get the usage (in terms of streamability analysis) of the single operand
     * @return the operand usage
     */

    protected abstract OperandRole getOperandRole();

    /**
     * Type-check the expression. Default implementation for unary operators that accept
     * any kind of operand
     */

    /*@NotNull*/
    @Override
    public Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextInfo) throws XPathException {
        operand.typeCheck(visitor, contextInfo);

        // if the operand value is known, pre-evaluate the expression
        try {
            if (getBaseExpression() instanceof Literal) {
                Expression e2 = Literal.makeLiteral(
                        SequenceTool.toGroundedValue(iterate(visitor.getStaticContext().makeEarlyEvaluationContext())), this);
                ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, e2);
                return e2;
            }
            //return (Value)ExpressionTool.eagerEvaluate(this, env.makeEarlyEvaluationContext());
        } catch (Exception err) {
            // if early evaluation fails, suppress the error: the value might
            // not be needed at run-time
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
     * 

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextInfo the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link net.sf.saxon.type.Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws XPathException if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ /*@NotNull*/ @Override public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextInfo) throws XPathException { operand.optimize(visitor, contextInfo); // if the operand value is known, pre-evaluate the expression Expression base = getBaseExpression(); try { if (base instanceof Literal) { return Literal.makeLiteral( SequenceTool.toGroundedValue(iterate(visitor.getStaticContext().makeEarlyEvaluationContext())), this); } } catch (XPathException | UncheckedXPathException err) { // if early evaluation fails, suppress the error: the value might // not be needed at run-time } return this; } /** * Get the static properties of this expression (other than its type). The result is * bit-signficant. These properties are used for optimizations. In general, if * property bit is set, it is true, but if it is unset, the value is unknown. */ @Override protected int computeSpecialProperties() { return getBaseExpression().getSpecialProperties(); } /** * Determine the static cardinality. Default implementation returns the cardinality of the operand */ @Override protected int computeCardinality() { return getBaseExpression().getCardinality(); } /** * Determine the data type of the expression, if possible. The default * implementation for unary expressions returns the item type of the operand * * @return the item type of the items in the result sequence, insofar as this * is known statically. */ /*@NotNull*/ @Override public ItemType getItemType() { return getBaseExpression().getItemType(); } /** * Is this expression the same as another expression? */ public boolean equals(/*@Nullable*/ Object other) { return other != null && this.getClass().equals(other.getClass()) && this.getBaseExpression().isEqual(((UnaryExpression) other).getBaseExpression()); } /** * get HashCode for comparing two expressions. Note that this hashcode gives the same * result for (A op B) and for (B op A), whether or not the operator is commutative. */ @Override protected int computeHashCode() { return ("UnaryExpression " + getClass()).hashCode() ^ getBaseExpression().hashCode(); } /** * The toString() method for an expression attempts to give a representation of the expression * in an XPath-like form, but there is no guarantee that the syntax will actually be true XPath. * In the case of XSLT instructions, the toString() method gives an abstracted view of the syntax */ public String toString() { return getExpressionName() + "(" + getBaseExpression() + ")"; } @Override public String toShortString() { return getExpressionName() + "(" + getBaseExpression().toShortString() + ")"; } /** * Diagnostic print of expression structure. The abstract expression tree * is written to the supplied output destination. */ @Override public void export(ExpressionPresenter out) throws XPathException { String name = getExpressionName(); if (name == null) { out.startElement("unaryOperator", this); String op = displayOperator(out.getConfiguration()); if (op != null) { out.emitAttribute("op", op); } } else { out.startElement(name, this); } emitExtraAttributes(out); getBaseExpression().export(out); out.endElement(); } protected void emitExtraAttributes(ExpressionPresenter out) { // default: no action } /** * Give a string representation of the operator for use in diagnostics * * @param config the Saxon configuration * @return the operator, as a string */ /*@Nullable*/ protected String displayOperator(Configuration config) { return null; } }




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