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// Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Saxonica Limited
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.om;

import net.sf.saxon.expr.LastPositionFinder;
import net.sf.saxon.pattern.AnyNodeTest;
import net.sf.saxon.pattern.NodeTest;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.UncheckedXPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.AxisIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.GroundedIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.LookaheadIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.wrapper.SiblingCountingNode;
import net.sf.saxon.value.SequenceExtent;

/**
 * An iterator that maintains the values of position() and current(), as a wrapper
 * over an iterator which does not maintain these values itself.
 *
 * 

Note that when a FocusTrackingIterator is used to wrap a SequenceIterator * in order to track the values of position() and current(), it is important to ensure * (a) that the SequenceIterator is initially positioned at the start of the sequence, * and (b) that all calls on next() to advance the iterator are directed at the * FocusTrackingIterator, and not at the wrapped SequenceIterator.

* * @since 9.6 */ public class FocusTrackingIterator implements FocusIterator, LookaheadIterator, GroundedIterator, LastPositionFinder { private SequenceIterator base; private Item curr; private int pos = 0; private int last = -1; private SiblingMemory siblingMemory; public static FocusTrackingIterator track(SequenceIterator base) { return new FocusTrackingIterator(base); } public FocusTrackingIterator(SequenceIterator base) { this.base = base; } /** * Get the underlying iterator * @return the iterator underlying this FocusIterator */ public SequenceIterator getUnderlyingIterator() { return base; } /** * Get the next item in the sequence. This method changes the state of the * iterator, in particular it affects the result of subsequent calls of * position() and current(). * * @return the next item, or null if there are no more items. Once a call * on next() has returned null, no further calls should be made. The preferred * action for an iterator if subsequent calls on next() are made is to return * null again, and all implementations within Saxon follow this rule. * @since 8.4 */ @Override public Item next() { curr = base.next(); if (curr == null) { pos = -1; } else { pos++; } return curr; } /** * Get the current value in the sequence (the one returned by the * most recent call on next()). This will be null before the first * call of next(). This method does not change the state of the iterator. * * @return the current item, the one most recently returned by a call on * next(). Returns null if next() has not been called, or if the end * of the sequence has been reached. * @since 8.4 */ @Override public Item current() { return curr; } /** * Get the current position. This will usually be zero before the first call * on next(), otherwise it will be the number of times that next() has * been called. Once next() has returned null, the preferred action is * for subsequent calls on position() to return -1, but not all existing * implementations follow this practice. (In particular, the EmptyIterator * is stateless, and always returns 0 as the value of position(), whether * or not next() has been called.) *

This method does not change the state of the iterator.

* * @return the current position, the position of the item returned by the * most recent call of next(). This is 1 after next() has been successfully * called once, 2 after it has been called twice, and so on. If next() has * never been called, the method returns zero. If the end of the sequence * has been reached, the value returned will always be <= 0; the preferred * value is -1. * @since 8.4 */ @Override public int position() { return pos; } /** * Get the position of the last item in the sequence. The method is stateless in its external effect: * that is, it does not change the values returned by position(), next(), hasNext(), etc. However, * it creates a new base iterator which means that the result of calling getUnderlyingIterator() * may change. * @return the position of the last item * @throws UncheckedXPathException if a failure occurs reading the sequence */ @Override public int getLength() { if (last == -1) { if (SequenceTool.supportsGetLength(base)) { last = SequenceTool.getLength(base); } if (last == -1) { GroundedValue residue = SequenceExtent.makeResidue(base); last = pos + residue.getLength(); base = residue.iterate(); } } return last; } /** * Ask whether this iterator supports use of the {@link #getLength()} method. This * method should always be called before calling {@link #getLength()}, because an iterator * that implements this interface may support use of {@link #getLength()} in some situations * and not in others * * @return true if the {@link #getLength()} method can be called to determine the length * of the underlying sequence. */ @Override public boolean supportsGetLength() { return true; } @Override public boolean supportsHasNext() { return base instanceof LookaheadIterator && ((LookaheadIterator)base).supportsHasNext(); } /** * Determine whether there are more items to come. Note that this operation * is stateless and it is not necessary (or usual) to call it before calling * next(). It is used only when there is an explicit need to tell if we * are at the last element. *

This method must not be called unless the method {@link #supportsHasNext()} returns true.

* * @return true if there are more items in the sequence * @throws ClassCastException if the base iterator does not support lookahead processing */ @Override public boolean hasNext() { assert base instanceof LookaheadIterator; return ((LookaheadIterator)base).hasNext(); } /** * Return a GroundedValue containing all the items in the sequence returned by this * SequenceIterator. This should be an "in-memory" value, not a Closure. * * @return the corresponding Value * @throws UncheckedXPathException in the cases of subclasses (such as the iterator over a MemoClosure) * which cause evaluation of expressions while materializing the value. */ @Override public GroundedValue materialize() { return SequenceTool.toGroundedValue(base); } /** * Return a GroundedValue containing all the remaining items in the sequence returned by this * SequenceIterator, starting at the current position. This should be an "in-memory" value, not a Closure. * * @return the corresponding Value * @throws UncheckedXPathException in the cases of subclasses (such as the iterator over a MemoClosure) * which cause evaluation of expressions while materializing the value. */ @Override public GroundedValue getResidue() { return SequenceExtent.from(this); } /** * Close the iterator. This indicates to the supplier of the data that the client * does not require any more items to be delivered by the iterator. This may enable the * supplier to release resources. After calling close(), no further calls on the * iterator should be made; if further calls are made, the effect of such calls is undefined. *

(Currently, closing an iterator is important only when the data is being "pushed" in * another thread. Closing the iterator terminates that thread and means that it needs to do * no additional work. Indeed, failing to close the iterator may cause the push thread to hang * waiting for the buffer to be emptied.)

* * @since 9.1 */ @Override public void close() { base.close(); } @Override public void discharge() { base.discharge(); } public boolean isActuallyGrounded() { return (base instanceof GroundedIterator && ((GroundedIterator)base).isActuallyGrounded()); } /** * Cached data to support optimization of the getSiblingPosition() method */ private static class SiblingMemory { public NodeTest mostRecentNodeTest = null; public NodeInfo mostRecentNode = null; public int mostRecentPosition = -1; } /** * Get the sibling position of a node: specifically, count how many preceding siblings * of a node satisfy the nodetest. This method appears here because it can potentially * make use of cached information. When an instruction such as {@code xsl:apply-templates * select="*"} (which selects a set of sibling nodes) is used in conjunction with patterns * such as {@code match="*[position() mod 2 = 1]}, then calculation of the position of one * node in the sequence of siblings can take advantage of the fact that the position of the * immediately preceding sibling is already known. * *

This optimization was suggested by the late Sebastian Rahtz, one of Saxon's earliest * power users, and it is dedicated to his memory.

* * @param node the starting node, which is assumed to satisfy the node test * @param nodeTest the node test * @param max the maximum number of nodes to be counted * @return the number of preceding siblings that satisfy the node test, plus one, unless the * number exceeds max, in which case return some number greater than or equal to max. */ public int getSiblingPosition(NodeInfo node, NodeTest nodeTest, int max) { if (node instanceof SiblingCountingNode && nodeTest instanceof AnyNodeTest) { return ((SiblingCountingNode) node).getSiblingPosition(); } if (siblingMemory == null) { siblingMemory = new SiblingMemory(); } else if (siblingMemory.mostRecentNodeTest.equals(nodeTest) && node.equals(siblingMemory.mostRecentNode)) { return siblingMemory.mostRecentPosition; } SiblingMemory s = siblingMemory; AxisIterator prev = node.iterateAxis(AxisInfo.PRECEDING_SIBLING, nodeTest); NodeInfo prior; int count = 1; while ((prior = prev.next()) != null) { if (prior.equals(s.mostRecentNode) && nodeTest.equals(s.mostRecentNodeTest)) { int result = count + s.mostRecentPosition; s.mostRecentNode = node; s.mostRecentPosition = result; return result; } if (++count > max) { return count; } } s.mostRecentNode = node; s.mostRecentPosition = count; s.mostRecentNodeTest = nodeTest; return count; } }




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