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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2018-2023 Saxonica Limited
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.lib;

import net.sf.saxon.om.NameChecker;
import net.sf.saxon.om.NamespaceResolver;
import net.sf.saxon.om.NamespaceUri;
import net.sf.saxon.om.QNameException;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.type.ValidationException;
import net.sf.saxon.value.BigDecimalValue;

import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * Provides string constants that can be used to set
 * output properties for a Transformer, or to retrieve
 * output properties from a Transformer or Templates object.
 * 

These keys are private Saxon keys that supplement the standard keys * defined in javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys. As well as Saxon extension * attributes, the list includes new attributes defined in XSLT 2.0 which * are not yet supported in JAXP

* *

Note that for JAXP compatibility, the names of properties use Clark format, * that is {uri}local. However, from 10.0, the values of properties * containing QNames, such as cdata-section-elements, use EQName * format, that is Q{uri}local.

*/ public class SaxonOutputKeys { /** * This class is not instantiated */ private SaxonOutputKeys() { } /** * String constant representing the saxon:xquery output method name */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SAXON_XQUERY_METHOD = "Q{http://saxon.sf.net/}xquery"; /** * String constant representing the saxon:base64Binary output method name */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SAXON_BASE64_BINARY_METHOD = "Q{http://saxon.sf.net/}base64Binary"; /** * String constant representing the saxon:hexBinary output method name */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SAXON_HEX_BINARY_METHOD = "Q{http://saxon.sf.net/}hexBinary"; /** * String constant representing the saxon:xml-to-json output method name */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SAXON_XML_TO_JSON_METHOD = "Q{http://saxon.sf.net/}xml-to-json"; /** * allow-duplicate-names = yes|no. *

Defines whether duplicate keys are allowed in a JSON map (new in 3.1)

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String ALLOW_DUPLICATE_NAMES = "allow-duplicate-names"; /** * build-tree = yes|no. *

Defines whether the raw output is used to build an XML document tree

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String BUILD_TREE = "build-tree"; /** * saxon:indent-spaces = integer. *

Defines the number of spaces used for indentation of output

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String INDENT_SPACES = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}indent-spaces"; /** * saxon:internal-dtd-subset = string. *

Contains the internal subset of the DTD, which is output as-is by the serializer

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String INTERNAL_DTD_SUBSET = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}internal-dtd-subset"; /** * saxon:line-length = integer. *

Defines the desired maximum line length used when indenting output

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String LINE_LENGTH = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}line-length"; /** * saxon:single-quotes = boolean. *

Indicates that attributes should be delimited by apostrophes rather than quotation marks

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SINGLE_QUOTES = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}single-quotes"; /** * suppress-indentation = list of element names *

Defines elements within which no indentation will occur

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SUPPRESS_INDENTATION = "suppress-indentation"; /** * html-version = decimal *

Defines the version of HTML. For the XHTML output method this allows separate * specification of the XHTML version and the XML version. This is a new serialization * parameter in the draft 3.0 specification.

*/ public static final String HTML_VERSION = "html-version"; /** * item-separator = string *

Relevant to XQuery, where an arbitrary sequence can be serialized; defines a separator * to be inserted between successive items in the sequence.

*/ public static final String ITEM_SEPARATOR = "item-separator"; /** * json-node-output-method = method-name *

Defines the serialization method for nodes encountered while serializing as JSON

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String JSON_NODE_OUTPUT_METHOD = "json-node-output-method"; /** * saxon:attribute-order = list of attribute names *

Defines an ordering for attributes in the serialized output. Any attribute present in the list * will appear correctly ordered according to the list; other attributes will be ordered first by namespace, * then by local name.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String ATTRIBUTE_ORDER = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}attribute-order"; /** * saxon:canonical = yes/no *

When used in conjunction with the XML output method, delivers the output in C14N canonical form. * Any serialization properties inconsistent with C14N (for example, encoding, indent, or character maps) are * ignored if saxon:canonical=yes is specified. Provisions of the W3C serialization specification * (for example, requiring the use of empty element tags) are also ignored.

* @since 9.9 */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String CANONICAL = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}canonical"; /** * saxon:property-order = list of strings *

Defines an ordering for properties in the serialized JSON output of a map. Any property present in the list * will appear correctly ordered according to the list; other attributes will be ordered by name.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String PROPERTY_ORDER = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}property-order"; /** * saxon:double-space = list of element names *

Defines elements that will have an extra blank line added before the start tag, in addition * to normal indentation

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String DOUBLE_SPACE = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}double-space"; /** * saxon:newline = string *

Defines the sequence of characters used to represent a newline when using the text * output method

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String NEWLINE = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}newline"; /** * stylesheet-version. This serialization parameter is set automatically by the XSLT processor * to the value of the version attribute on the principal stylesheet module. This is because * in backwards compatibility mode (version="1.0") the default output method for an XHTML result * document is XML rather than XHTML. */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String STYLESHEET_VERSION = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}stylesheet-version"; /** * use-character-map = list-of-qnames. *

Defines the character maps used in this output definition. The QNames * are represented in EQName notation as Q{uri}local-name.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String USE_CHARACTER_MAPS = "use-character-maps"; /** * include-content-type = "yes" | "no". This attribute is defined in XSLT 2.0 *

Indicates whether the META tag is to be added to HTML output

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String INCLUDE_CONTENT_TYPE = "include-content-type"; /** * undeclare-prefixes = "yes" | "no". This attribute is defined in XSLT 2.0 *

Indicates XML 1.1 namespace undeclarations are to be output when required

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String UNDECLARE_PREFIXES = "undeclare-prefixes"; /** * escape-uri-attributes = "yes" | "no". This attribute is defined in XSLT 2.0 *

Indicates whether HTML attributes of type URI are to be URI-escaped

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String ESCAPE_URI_ATTRIBUTES = "escape-uri-attributes"; /** * representation = rep1[;rep2]. *

Indicates the preferred way of representing non-ASCII characters in HTML * and XML output. rep1 is for characters in the range 128-256, rep2 for those * above 256.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String CHARACTER_REPRESENTATION = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}character-representation"; /** * saxon:next-in-chain = URI. *

Indicates that the output is to be piped into another XSLT stylesheet * to perform another transformation. The auxiliary property NEXT_IN_CHAIN_BASE_URI * records the base URI of the stylesheet element where this attribute was found.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String NEXT_IN_CHAIN = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}next-in-chain"; /*@NotNull*/ public static final String NEXT_IN_CHAIN_BASE_URI = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}next-in-chain-base-uri"; /** * parameter-document = URI. *

Indicates that the output is to be piped into another XSLT stylesheet * to perform another transformation. The auxiliary property NEXT_IN_CHAIN_BASE_URI * records the base URI of the stylesheet element where this attribute was found.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String PARAMETER_DOCUMENT = "parameter-document"; /*@NotNull*/ public static final String PARAMETER_DOCUMENT_BASE_URI = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}parameter-document-base-uri"; /** * byte-order-mark = yes|no. *

Indicates whether UTF-8/UTF-16 output is to start with a byte order mark. Values are "yes" or "no", * default is "no" */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String BYTE_ORDER_MARK = "byte-order-mark"; /** * normalization-form = NFC|NFD|NFKC|NFKD|non. *

Indicates that a given Unicode normalization form (or no normalization) is required. */ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String NORMALIZATION_FORM = "normalization-form"; /** * recognize-binary = yes|no. *

If set to "yes", and the output is being written using output method "text", Saxon will recognize * two processing instructions <?hex XXXX?> and <b64 XXXX?> containing binary data encoded * as a hexBinary or base64 string respectively. The corresponding strings will be decoded as characters * in the encoding being used for the output file, and will be written out to the output without checking * that they represent valid XML strings.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String RECOGNIZE_BINARY = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}recognize-binary"; /** * saxon:require-well-formed = yes|no. *

Indicates whether a user-supplied ContentHandler requires the stream of SAX events to be * well-formed (that is, to have a single element node and no text nodes as children of the root). * The default is "no".

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String REQUIRE_WELL_FORMED = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}require-well-formed"; /** * supply-source-locator = yes|no. *

If set to "yes", and the output is being sent to a SAXResult (or to a user-supplied content handler), * indicates that the SAX Locator made available to the ContentHandler will contain information about the * location of the context node in the source document as well as the location in the stylesheet or query.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String SUPPLY_SOURCE_LOCATOR = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}supply-source-locator"; /** * wrap="yes"|"no". *

This property is only available in the XQuery API. The value "yes" indicates that the result * sequence produced by the query is to be wrapped, that is, each item in the result is represented * as a separate element. This format allows any sequence to be represented as an XML document, * including for example sequences consisting of parentless attribute nodes.

*/ /*@NotNull*/ public static final String WRAP = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}wrap-result-sequence"; /** * Property saxon:unfailing used to indicate that serialization should not fail. This is used when a serialization method such * as XML or JSON is invoked from the ADAPTIVE serialization method, and it tailors the error-handling behaviour * of the subsidiary output method. There is nothing to stop the property being set directly by the user, though * (at least in the XSLT case) the resulting behaviour is non-conformant. The values of the property are yes/no. */ public static final String UNFAILING = "{http://saxon.sf.net/}unfailing"; /** * Process a serialization property whose value is a list of element names, for example cdata-section-elements * * * @param value The value of the property as written * @param nsResolver The namespace resolver to use; may be null if prevalidated is set or if names are supplied * in EQName format * @param useDefaultNS True if unprefixed names are to be treated as being in the default namespace * @param prevalidated true if the property has already been validated * @param allowStar true if the pseudo-name "*" is permitted; it will be retained in the output * @param errorCode The error code to return in the event of problems * @return The list of element names with lexical QNames replaced by EQName names, starting with a single space * @throws XPathException if any error is found in the list of element names, for example, an undeclared namespace prefix */ /*@NotNull*/ public static String parseListOfNodeNames( String value, /*@Nullable*/ NamespaceResolver nsResolver, boolean useDefaultNS, boolean prevalidated, /*@NotNull*/ boolean allowStar, String errorCode) throws XPathException { StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, " \t\n\r", false); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { String displayname = st.nextToken(); if (allowStar && "*".equals(displayname)) { s.append(' ').append(displayname); } else if (prevalidated || (nsResolver == null)) { s.append(' ').append(displayname); } else if (displayname.startsWith("Q{")) { s.append(' ').append(displayname); } else { try { String[] parts = NameChecker.getQNameParts(displayname); NamespaceUri muri = nsResolver.getURIForPrefix(parts[0], useDefaultNS); if (muri == null) { throw new XPathException("Namespace prefix '" + parts[0] + "' has not been declared", errorCode); } s.append(" Q{").append(muri).append('}').append(parts[1]); } catch (QNameException err) { throw new XPathException("Invalid QName. " + err.getMessage(), errorCode); } } } return s.toString(); } /** * Ask whether a particular serialization property is to be considered as string-valued, * in which case the value is used exactly as specified without any whitespace stripping. * *

The logic here is a little pragmatic.

*

For XSLT (xsl:output and xsl:result-document) the properties doctype-system, doctype-public, * item-separator, and media-type have string type and whitespace should therefore be retained.

*

For values in a parameter document, doctype-system is not whitespace stripped (and is restricted * by a pattern); doctype-public is whitespace-stripped; media-type is whitespace-stripped

*

For values in an fn:serialize parameter map, doctype-system, doctype-public, encoding, * item-separator, media-type, and version are non-stripped strings

*

XQuery output declarations follow the rules for parameter documents

*

Pragmatically, it makes sense to be consistent. Including whitespace in doctype-system, * doctype-public, encoding, version, or media-type is never useful. So we apply * whitespace-stripping to all properties other than item-separator.

* * @param key the property name, in Clark notation * @return true if the property is retained as written without whitespace stripping */ public static boolean isUnstrippedProperty(String key) { return ITEM_SEPARATOR.equals(key) || NEWLINE.equals(key); } /** * Examine the already-validated properties to see whether the html-version property is present * with the decimal value 5.; used to decide whether to produce XHTML 5.0 in the XHTML output * method. * * @param properties the properties to be examined * @return true if the properties include html-version="5.0". The property is a decimal value, so * it can also be written, for example, "5" or "+5.00". */ public static boolean isXhtmlHtmlVersion5(Properties properties) { String htmlVersion = properties.getProperty(SaxonOutputKeys.HTML_VERSION); try { return htmlVersion != null && ((BigDecimalValue)BigDecimalValue.makeDecimalValue(htmlVersion, false).asAtomic()) .getDecimalValue().equals(BigDecimal.valueOf(5)); } catch (ValidationException e) { return false; } } /** * Examine the already-validated properties to see whether the html-version property is present * with the decimal value 5.0, or if absent, the version property is present with the value 5.0. * Used to decide whether to produce HTML5 output in the HTML output method. * * @param properties the properties to be examined * @return true if the properties include html-version="5.0". The property is a decimal value, so * it can also be written, for example, "5" or "+5.00". */ public static boolean isHtmlVersion5(Properties properties) { String htmlVersion = properties.getProperty(SaxonOutputKeys.HTML_VERSION); if (htmlVersion == null) { htmlVersion = properties.getProperty(OutputKeys.VERSION); } if (htmlVersion != null) { try { return ((BigDecimalValue)BigDecimalValue.makeDecimalValue(htmlVersion, false).asAtomic()) .getDecimalValue().equals(BigDecimal.valueOf(5)); } catch (ValidationException e) { return false; } } else { return true; // Change in 10.0 to make HTML5 the default } } public static boolean isBuildTree(Properties properties) { String buildTreeProperty = properties.getProperty("build-tree"); if (buildTreeProperty != null) { return "yes".equals(buildTreeProperty); } String method = properties.getProperty("method"); return !("json".equals(method) || "adaptive".equals(method)); } }




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