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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2018-2023 Saxonica Limited
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.tree;

import net.sf.saxon.Configuration;
import net.sf.saxon.event.Receiver;
import net.sf.saxon.om.*;
import net.sf.saxon.pattern.NodePredicate;
import net.sf.saxon.pattern.NodeTest;
import net.sf.saxon.s9api.Location;
import net.sf.saxon.str.UnicodeString;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.AxisIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.EmptyIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.NodeListIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.PrependAxisIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.util.Navigator;
import net.sf.saxon.type.BuiltInAtomicType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.SchemaType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.Type;
import net.sf.saxon.value.StringValue;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * This class represents a namespace node; it is used in several tree models.
 */

public class NamespaceNode implements NodeInfo {

    NodeInfo element;
    NamespaceBinding nsBinding;
    int position;
    int fingerprint;

    /**
     * Create a namespace node
     *
     * @param element  the parent element of the namespace node
     * @param nscode   the namespace code, representing the prefix and URI of the namespace binding
     * @param position maintains document order among namespace nodes for the same element
     */

    public NamespaceNode(NodeInfo element, NamespaceBinding nscode, int position) {
        this.element = element;
        this.nsBinding = nscode;
        this.position = position;
        fingerprint = -1;  // evaluated lazily to avoid NamePool access
    }

    /**
     * Get information about the tree to which this NodeInfo belongs
     *
     * @return the TreeInfo
     * @since 9.7
     */
    @Override
    public TreeInfo getTreeInfo() {
        return element.getTreeInfo();
    }

    /**
     * To implement {@link Sequence}, this method returns the item itself
     *
     * @return this item
     */

    @Override
    public NodeInfo head() {
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Get the kind of node. This will be a value such as Type.ELEMENT or Type.ATTRIBUTE
     *
     * @return an integer identifying the kind of node. These integer values are the
     *         same as those used in the DOM
     * @see net.sf.saxon.type.Type
     */

    @Override
    public int getNodeKind() {
        return Type.NAMESPACE;
    }

    /**
     * Determine whether this is the same node as another node.
     * Note: a.equals(b) if and only if generateId(a)==generateId(b).
     * This method has the same semantics as isSameNode() in DOM Level 3, but
     * works on Saxon NodeInfo objects rather than DOM Node objects.
     *
     * @param other the node to be compared with this node
     * @return true if this NodeInfo object and the supplied NodeInfo object represent
     *         the same node in the tree.
     */

    public boolean equals(Object other) {
        return other instanceof NamespaceNode &&
                element.equals(((NamespaceNode) other).element) &&
                nsBinding.equals(((NamespaceNode) other).nsBinding);

    }

    /**
     * The hashCode() method obeys the contract for hashCode(): that is, if two objects are equal
     * (represent the same node) then they must have the same hashCode()
     *
     * @since 8.7 Previously, the effect of the equals() and hashCode() methods was not defined. Callers
     *        should therefore be aware that third party implementations of the NodeInfo interface may
     *        not implement the correct semantics.
     */

    public int hashCode() {
        return element.hashCode() ^ (position << 13);
    }

    /**
     * Get the System ID for the node.
     *
     * @return the System Identifier of the entity in the source document
     *         containing the node, or null if not known. Note this is not the
     *         same as the base URI: the base URI can be modified by xml:base, but
     *         the system ID cannot.
     */

    /*@Nullable*/
    @Override
    public String getSystemId() {
        return element.getSystemId();
    }

    /**
     * Get the Public ID of the entity containing the node.
     *
     * @return the Public Identifier of the entity in the source document
     * containing the node, or null if not known or not applicable
     * @since 9.7
     */
    @Override
    public String getPublicId() {
        return element.getPublicId();
    }

    /**
     * Get the Base URI for the node, that is, the URI used for resolving a relative URI contained
     * in the node. This will be the same as the System ID unless xml:base has been used.
     *
     * @return the base URI of the node
     */

    /*@Nullable*/
    @Override
    public String getBaseURI() {
        return null;    // the base URI of a namespace node is the empty sequence
    }

    /**
     * Get line number
     *
     * @return the line number of the node in its original source document; or
     *         -1 if not available
     */

    @Override
    public int getLineNumber() {
        return element.getLineNumber();
    }

    /**
     * Get column number
     *
     * @return the column number of the node in its original source document; or
     *         -1 if not available
     */

    @Override
    public int getColumnNumber() {
        return element.getColumnNumber();
    }

    /**
     * Get an immutable copy of this Location object. By default Location objects may be mutable, so they
     * should not be saved for later use. The result of this operation holds the same location information,
     * but in an immutable form.
     */
    @Override
    public Location saveLocation() {
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Determine the relative position of this node and another node, in document order.
     * The other node will always be in the same document.
     *
     * @param other The other node, whose position is to be compared with this
     *              node
     * @return -1 if this node precedes the other node, +1 if it follows the
     *         other node, or 0 if they are the same node. (In this case,
     *         isSameNode() will always return true, and the two nodes will
     *         produce the same result for generateId())
     */

    @Override
    public int compareOrder(/*@NotNull*/ NodeInfo other) {
        if (other instanceof NamespaceNode && element.equals(((NamespaceNode) other).element)) {
            int c = position - ((NamespaceNode) other).position;
            return Integer.compare(c, 0);
        } else if (element.equals(other)) {
            return +1;
        } else {
            return element.compareOrder(other);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the string value of the node. The interpretation of this depends on the type
     * of node. For a namespace node, it is the namespace URI.
     *
     * @return the string value of the node
     */

    @Override
    public UnicodeString getUnicodeStringValue() {
        return nsBinding.getNamespaceUri().toUnicodeString();
    }

    @Override
    public String getStringValue() {
        return nsBinding.getNamespaceUri().toString();
    }

    /**
     * Ask whether this NodeInfo implementation holds a fingerprint identifying the name of the
     * node in the NamePool. If the answer is true, then the {@link #getFingerprint} method must
     * return the fingerprint of the node. If the answer is false, then the {@link #getFingerprint}
     * method should throw an {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. In the case of unnamed nodes
     * such as text nodes, the result can be either true (in which case getFingerprint() should
     * return -1) or false (in which case getFingerprint may throw an exception).
     *
     * @return true if the implementation of this node provides fingerprints.
     * @since 9.8; previously Saxon relied on using FingerprintedNode as a marker interface.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean hasFingerprint() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Get fingerprint. The fingerprint is a coded form of the expanded name
     * of the node: two nodes
     * with the same name code have the same namespace URI and the same local name.
     * A fingerprint of -1 should be returned for a node with no name.
     *
     * @return an integer fingerprint; two nodes with the same fingerprint have
     *         the same expanded QName
     */

    @Override
    public int getFingerprint() {
        if (fingerprint == -1) {
            if (nsBinding.getPrefix().isEmpty()) {
                return -1;
            } else {
                fingerprint = element.getConfiguration().getNamePool().allocateFingerprint(
                        NamespaceUri.NULL, nsBinding.getPrefix());
            }
        }
        return fingerprint;
    }

    /**
     * Get the local part of the name of this node. This is the name after the ":" if any.
     *
     * @return the local part of the name. For an unnamed node, returns "". Unlike the DOM
     *         interface, this returns the full name in the case of a non-namespaced name.
     */

    @Override
    public String getLocalPart() {
        return nsBinding.getPrefix();
    }

    /**
     * Get the URI part of the name of this node. This is the URI corresponding to the
     * prefix, or the URI of the default namespace if appropriate.
     *
     * @return The URI of the namespace of this node. Since the name of a namespace
     *         node is always an NCName (the namespace prefix), this method always returns "".
     */

    /*@NotNull*/
    @Override
    public NamespaceUri getNamespaceUri() {
        return NamespaceUri.NULL;
    }

    /**
     * Get the display name of this node. For elements and attributes this is [prefix:]localname.
     * For unnamed nodes, it is an empty string.
     *
     * @return The display name of this node. For a node with no name, return
     *         an empty string.
     */

    @Override
    public String getDisplayName() {
        return getLocalPart();
    }

    /**
     * Get the prefix of the name of the node. This is defined only for elements and attributes.
     * If the node has no prefix, or for other kinds of node, return a zero-length string.
     *
     * @return The prefix of the name of the node.
     */

    /*@NotNull*/
    @Override
    public String getPrefix() {
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * Get the configuration
     */

    @Override
    public Configuration getConfiguration() {
        return element.getConfiguration();
    }

    /**
     * Get the NamePool that holds the namecode for this node
     *
     * @return the namepool
     */

    public NamePool getNamePool() {
        return getConfiguration().getNamePool();
    }

    /**
     * Get the type annotation of this node, if any. The type annotation is represented as
     * SchemaType object.
     * 

Types derived from a DTD are not reflected in the result of this method.

* * @return For element and attribute nodes: the type annotation derived from schema * validation (defaulting to xs:untyped and xs:untypedAtomic in the absence of schema * validation). For comments, text nodes, processing instructions, and namespaces: null. * For document nodes, either xs:untyped if the document has not been validated, or * xs:anyType if it has. * @since 9.4 */ @Override public SchemaType getSchemaType() { return BuiltInAtomicType.STRING; } /** * Get the NodeInfo object representing the parent of this node * * @return the parent of this node; null if this node has no parent */ @Override public NodeInfo getParent() { return element; } /** * Return an iteration over all the nodes reached by the given axis from this node * that match a given NodeTest * * @param axisNumber an integer identifying the axis; one of the constants * defined in class net.sf.saxon.om.Axis * @param predicate A pattern to be matched by the returned nodes; nodes * that do not match this pattern are not included in the result * @return a NodeEnumeration that scans the nodes reached by the axis in * turn. * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the namespace axis is * requested and this axis is not supported for this implementation. * @see net.sf.saxon.om.AxisInfo */ @Override public AxisIterator iterateAxis(int axisNumber, NodePredicate predicate) { NodeTest nodeTest = Navigator.nodeTestFromPredicate(predicate); switch (axisNumber) { case AxisInfo.ANCESTOR: return element.iterateAxis(AxisInfo.ANCESTOR_OR_SELF, nodeTest); case AxisInfo.ANCESTOR_OR_SELF: if (nodeTest.test(this)) { return new PrependAxisIterator(this, element.iterateAxis(AxisInfo.ANCESTOR_OR_SELF, nodeTest)); } else { return element.iterateAxis(AxisInfo.ANCESTOR_OR_SELF, nodeTest); } case AxisInfo.ATTRIBUTE: case AxisInfo.CHILD: case AxisInfo.DESCENDANT: case AxisInfo.DESCENDANT_OR_SELF: case AxisInfo.FOLLOWING_SIBLING: case AxisInfo.NAMESPACE: case AxisInfo.PRECEDING_SIBLING: return EmptyIterator.ofNodes(); case AxisInfo.FOLLOWING: return new Navigator.AxisFilter( new Navigator.FollowingEnumeration(this), nodeTest); case AxisInfo.PARENT: return Navigator.filteredSingleton(element, nodeTest); case AxisInfo.PRECEDING: return new Navigator.AxisFilter( new Navigator.PrecedingEnumeration(this, false), nodeTest); case AxisInfo.SELF: return Navigator.filteredSingleton(this, nodeTest); case AxisInfo.PRECEDING_OR_ANCESTOR: return new Navigator.AxisFilter( new Navigator.PrecedingEnumeration(this, true), nodeTest); default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown axis number " + axisNumber); } } /** * Get the string value of a given attribute of this node * * @param uri the namespace URI of the attribute name. Supply the empty string for an attribute * that is in no namespace * @param local the local part of the attribute name. * @return the attribute value if it exists, or null if it does not exist. Always returns null * if this node is not an element. * @since 9.4 */ @Override public String getAttributeValue(/*@NotNull*/ NamespaceUri uri, /*@NotNull*/ String local) { return null; } /** * Get the root node of the tree containing this node * * @return the NodeInfo representing the top-level ancestor of this node. * This will not necessarily be a document node */ @Override public NodeInfo getRoot() { return element.getRoot(); } /** * Determine whether the node has any children. *

Note: the result is equivalent to * getEnumeration(Axis.CHILD, AnyNodeTest.getInstance()).hasNext()

* * @return True if the node has one or more children */ @Override public boolean hasChildNodes() { return false; } /** * Get a character string that uniquely identifies this node. * Note: a.isSameNode(b) if and only if generateId(a)==generateId(b) * * @param buffer buffer to hold a string that uniquely identifies this node, across all * documents. */ @Override public void generateId(/*@NotNull*/ StringBuilder buffer) { element.generateId(buffer); buffer.append("n"); buffer.append(position); } /** * Copy this node to a given outputter * @param out the Receiver to which the node should be copied * @param copyOptions a selection of the options defined in {@link CopyOptions} * @param locationId If non-zero, identifies the location of the instruction */ @Override public void copy(/*@NotNull*/ Receiver out, int copyOptions, Location locationId) throws XPathException { out.append(this); } /** * Get all namespace undeclarations and undeclarations defined on this element. * * @param buffer If this is non-null, and the result array fits in this buffer, then the result * may overwrite the contents of this array, to avoid the cost of allocating a new array on the heap. * @return An array of integers representing the namespace declarations and undeclarations present on * this element. For a node other than an element, return null. Otherwise, the returned array is a * sequence of namespace codes, whose meaning may be interpreted by reference to the name pool. The * top half word of each namespace code represents the prefix, the bottom half represents the URI. * If the bottom half is zero, then this is a namespace undeclaration rather than a declaration. * The XML namespace is never included in the list. If the supplied array is larger than required, * then the first unused entry will be set to -1. *

For a node other than an element, the method returns null.

*/ /*@Nullable*/ @Override public NamespaceBinding[] getDeclaredNamespaces(NamespaceBinding[] buffer) { return null; } /** * Get all the namespace bindings that are in-scope for this element. *

For an element return all the prefix-to-uri bindings that are in scope. This may include * a binding to the default namespace (represented by a prefix of ""). It will never include * "undeclarations" - that is, the namespace URI will never be empty; the effect of an undeclaration * is to remove a binding from the in-scope namespaces, not to add anything.

*

For a node other than an element, returns null.

* * @return the in-scope namespaces for an element, or null for any other kind of node. */ @Override public NamespaceMap getAllNamespaces() { return null; } /** * Set the system identifier for this Source. *

The system identifier is optional if the source does not * get its data from a URL, but it may still be useful to provide one. * The application can use a system identifier, for example, to resolve * relative URIs and to include in error messages and warnings.

* * @param systemId The system identifier as a URL string. */ @Override public void setSystemId(String systemId) { // no action: namespace nodes have the same base URI as their parent } /** * Get the typed value. * * @return the typed value. * @since 8.5 */ /*@NotNull*/ @Override public AtomicSequence atomize() throws XPathException { return new StringValue(getStringValue()); } @Override public boolean isStreamed() { return element.isStreamed(); } /** * Factory method to create an iterator over the in-scope namespace nodes of an element * * @param element the node whose namespaces are required * @param test used to filter the returned nodes * @return an iterator over the namespace nodes that satisfy the test */ /*@NotNull*/ public static AxisIterator makeIterator(final NodeInfo element, NodePredicate test) { List nodes = new ArrayList<>(); int position = 0; boolean foundXML = false; for (NamespaceBinding binding : element.getAllNamespaces()) { if (binding.getPrefix().equals("xml")) { foundXML = true; } NamespaceNode node = new NamespaceNode(element, binding, position++); if (test.test(node)) { nodes.add(node); } } if (!foundXML) { NamespaceNode node = new NamespaceNode(element, NamespaceBinding.XML, position); if (test.test(node)) { nodes.add(node); } } return new NodeListIterator(nodes); } }




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