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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2013 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.expr;

import net.sf.saxon.Configuration;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionVisitor;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.PromotionOffer;
import net.sf.saxon.trace.ExpressionPresenter;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.type.ItemType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.TypeHierarchy;
import net.sf.saxon.value.SequenceExtent;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
* Unary Expression: an expression taking a single operand expression
*/

public abstract class UnaryExpression extends Expression {

    /*@NotNull*/ protected Expression operand;

    public UnaryExpression() {}

    public UnaryExpression(/*@NotNull*/ Expression p0) {
        operand = p0;
        adoptChildExpression(p0);
    }

    /*@NotNull*/
    public Expression getBaseExpression() {
        return operand;
    }

    /**
    * Simplify an expression
    * @return the simplified expression
     * @param visitor an expression visitor
     */

     /*@NotNull*/
     public Expression simplify(ExpressionVisitor visitor) throws XPathException {
        operand = visitor.simplify(operand);
        return this;
    }

    /**
    * Type-check the expression. Default implementation for unary operators that accept
    * any kind of operand
    */

    /*@NotNull*/
    public Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType) throws XPathException {
        operand = visitor.typeCheck(operand, contextItemType);
        // if the operand value is known, pre-evaluate the expression
        try {
            if (operand instanceof Literal) {
                return Literal.makeLiteral(
                        SequenceExtent.makeSequenceExtent(
                                iterate(visitor.getStaticContext().makeEarlyEvaluationContext())));
            }
                //return (Value)ExpressionTool.eagerEvaluate(this, env.makeEarlyEvaluationContext());
        } catch (XPathException err) {
            // if early evaluation fails, suppress the error: the value might
            // not be needed at run-time
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
     * 

*

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextItemType the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link net.sf.saxon.type.Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws XPathException if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ /*@NotNull*/ public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType) throws XPathException { operand = visitor.optimize(operand, contextItemType); // if the operand value is known, pre-evaluate the expression try { if (operand instanceof Literal) { return Literal.makeLiteral( SequenceExtent.makeSequenceExtent( iterate(visitor.getStaticContext().makeEarlyEvaluationContext()))); } } catch (XPathException err) { // if early evaluation fails, suppress the error: the value might // not be needed at run-time } return this; } /** * Promote this expression if possible */ /*@Nullable*/ public Expression promote(PromotionOffer offer, Expression parent) throws XPathException { Expression exp = offer.accept(parent, this); if (exp != null) { return exp; } else { operand = doPromotion(operand, offer); return this; } } /** * Get the immediate subexpressions of this expression */ /*@NotNull*/ public Iterator iterateSubExpressions() { return new MonoIterator(operand); } /** * Replace one subexpression by a replacement subexpression * @param original the original subexpression * @param replacement the replacement subexpression * @return true if the original subexpression is found */ public boolean replaceSubExpression(Expression original, Expression replacement) { boolean found = false; if (operand == original) { operand = replacement; found = true; } return found; } /** * Get the static properties of this expression (other than its type). The result is * bit-signficant. These properties are used for optimizations. In general, if * property bit is set, it is true, but if it is unset, the value is unknown. */ public int computeSpecialProperties() { return operand.getSpecialProperties(); } /** * Determine the static cardinality. Default implementation returns the cardinality of the operand */ public int computeCardinality() { return operand.getCardinality(); } /** * Determine the data type of the expression, if possible. The default * implementation for unary expressions returns the item type of the operand * @return the item type of the items in the result sequence, insofar as this * is known statically. * @param th the type hierarchy cache */ /*@NotNull*/ public ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th) { return operand.getItemType(th); } /** * Is this expression the same as another expression? */ public boolean equals(/*@Nullable*/ Object other) { return other != null && this.getClass().equals(other.getClass()) && this.operand.equals(((UnaryExpression)other).operand); } /** * get HashCode for comparing two expressions. Note that this hashcode gives the same * result for (A op B) and for (B op A), whether or not the operator is commutative. */ public int hashCode() { return ("UnaryExpression " + getClass()).hashCode() ^ operand.hashCode(); } /** * The toString() method for an expression attempts to give a representation of the expression * in an XPath-like form, but there is no guarantee that the syntax will actually be true XPath. * In the case of XSLT instructions, the toString() method gives an abstracted view of the syntax */ public String toString() { return getExpressionName() + "(" + operand.toString() + ")"; } /** * Diagnostic print of expression structure. The abstract expression tree * is written to the supplied output destination. */ public void explain(ExpressionPresenter out) { String name = getExpressionName(); if (name == null) { out.startElement("unaryOperator"); String op = displayOperator(out.getConfiguration()); if (op != null) { out.emitAttribute("op", op); } } else { out.startElement(name); } operand.explain(out); out.endElement(); } /** * Give a string representation of the operator for use in diagnostics * @return the operator, as a string * @param config the Saxon configuration */ /*@Nullable*/ protected String displayOperator(Configuration config) { return null; } }




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