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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2015 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.pattern;

import net.sf.saxon.expr.*;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.SlotManager;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.*;
import net.sf.saxon.om.AxisInfo;
import net.sf.saxon.om.Item;
import net.sf.saxon.om.NodeInfo;
import net.sf.saxon.trace.ExpressionPresenter;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.ManualIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.util.Navigator;
import net.sf.saxon.type.ErrorType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.ItemType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.Type;
import net.sf.saxon.type.UType;
import net.sf.saxon.value.NumericValue;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * A GeneralPositionalPattern is a pattern of the form A[P] where A is an axis expression using the child axis
 * and P is an expression that depends on the position. When this kind of pattern is used for matching streamed nodes,
 * it relies on the histogram data of preceding siblings maintained as part of a
 * {@link com.saxonica.ee.stream.om.FleetingParentNode}
 * 

* This class handles cases where the predicate P is arbitrarily complex. Simple comparisons of position() against * an integer value are handled by the class SimplePositionalPattern. */ public class GeneralPositionalPattern extends Pattern { private NodeTest nodeTest; private Expression positionExpr; private boolean usesPosition = true; /** * Create a GeneralPositionalPattern * * @param base the base expression (to be matched independently of position) * @param positionExpr the positional filter which matches only if the position of the node is correct */ public GeneralPositionalPattern(NodeTest base, Expression positionExpr) { this.nodeTest = base; this.positionExpr = positionExpr; } /** * Get the immediate sub-expressions of this expression, with information about the relationship * of each expression to its parent expression. Default implementation * works off the results of iterateSubExpressions() *

*

If the expression is a Callable, then it is required that the order of the operands * returned by this function is the same as the order of arguments supplied to the corresponding * call() method.

* * @return an iterator containing the sub-expressions of this expression */ @Override public Iterable operands() { return new Operand(this, positionExpr, OperandRole.FOCUS_CONTROLLED_ACTION); } /** * Get the filter assocated with the pattern * * @return the filter predicate */ public Expression getPositionExpr() { return positionExpr; } /** * Get the base pattern * * @return the base pattern before filtering */ public NodeTest getNodeTest() { return nodeTest; } /** * Simplify the pattern: perform any context-independent optimisations * */ public Pattern simplify() throws XPathException { positionExpr = positionExpr.simplify(); return this; } /** * Type-check the pattern, performing any type-dependent optimizations. * * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextItemType the type of the context item at the point where the pattern appears * @return the optimised Pattern */ public Pattern typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextItemType) throws XPathException { // analyze each component of the pattern ContextItemStaticInfo cit = new ContextItemStaticInfo(getItemType(), false); positionExpr = positionExpr.typeCheck(visitor, cit); positionExpr = ExpressionTool.unsortedIfHomogeneous(positionExpr, false); return this; } /** * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the third and final * phase of static optimization. *

*

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextInfo the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws XPathException if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ @Override public Pattern optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextInfo) throws XPathException { ContextItemStaticInfo cit = new ContextItemStaticInfo(getItemType(), false); positionExpr = positionExpr.optimize(visitor, cit); if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(positionExpr, true)) { return new NodeTestPattern(nodeTest); } else if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(positionExpr, false)) { // if a filter is constant false, the pattern doesn't match anything return new NodeTestPattern(ErrorType.getInstance()); } if ((positionExpr.getDependencies() & StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_POSITION) == 0) { usesPosition = false; } // See if the expression is now known to be non-positional (see bugs 1908, 1992, test mode-0011) if (!FilterExpression.isPositionalFilter(positionExpr, getConfiguration().getTypeHierarchy())) { byte axis = AxisInfo.CHILD; if (nodeTest.getPrimitiveType() == Type.ATTRIBUTE) { axis = AxisInfo.ATTRIBUTE; } else if (nodeTest.getPrimitiveType() == Type.NAMESPACE) { axis = AxisInfo.NAMESPACE; } AxisExpression ae = new AxisExpression(axis, nodeTest); FilterExpression fe = new FilterExpression(ae, positionExpr); return PatternMaker.fromExpression(fe, getConfiguration(), true) .typeCheck(visitor, contextInfo); } return this; } /** * Get the dependencies of the pattern. The only possible dependency for a pattern is * on local variables. This is analyzed in those patterns where local variables may appear. */ public int getDependencies() { // the only dependency that's interesting is a dependency on local variables return positionExpr.getDependencies() & StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_LOCAL_VARIABLES; } /** * Iterate over the subexpressions within this pattern */ /*@NotNull*/ public Iterator iterateSubExpressions() { return new MonoIterator(positionExpr); } /** * Allocate slots to any variables used within the pattern * * @param slotManager manages allocation of slots in a stack frame * @param nextFree the next slot that is free to be allocated @return the next slot that is free to be allocated */ public int allocateSlots(SlotManager slotManager, int nextFree) { return ExpressionTool.allocateSlots(positionExpr, nextFree, slotManager); } /** * Offer promotion for subexpressions within this pattern. The offer will be accepted if the subexpression * is not dependent on the factors (e.g. the context item) identified in the PromotionOffer. * By default the offer is not accepted - this is appropriate in the case of simple expressions * such as constant values and variable references where promotion would give no performance * advantage. This method is always called at compile time. *

*

Unlike the corresponding method on {@link net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression}, this method does not return anything: * it can make internal changes to the pattern, but cannot return a different pattern. Only certain * kinds of promotion are applicable within a pattern: specifically, promotions affecting local * variable references within the pattern. * * @param offer details of the offer, for example the offer to move * expressions that don't depend on the context to an outer level in * the containing expression * @param parent the parent expression * @throws net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException if any error is detected */ public void promote(PromotionOffer offer, Expression parent) throws XPathException { Binding[] savedBindingList = offer.bindingList; positionExpr = positionExpr.promote(offer); offer.bindingList = savedBindingList; } /** * Determine whether the pattern matches a given item. * * @param item the item to be tested * @return true if the pattern matches, else false */ public boolean matches(Item item, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { return item instanceof NodeInfo && matchesBeneathAnchor((NodeInfo) item, null, context); } /** * Determine whether this pattern matches a given Node within the subtree rooted at a given * anchor node. This method is used when the pattern is used for streaming. * * @param node The NodeInfo representing the Element or other node to be tested against the Pattern * @param anchor The anchor node, which must match any AnchorPattern subpattern * @param context The dynamic context. Only relevant if the pattern * uses variables, or contains calls on functions such as document() or key(). * @return true if the node matches the Pattern, false otherwise */ public boolean matchesBeneathAnchor(NodeInfo node, NodeInfo anchor, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { return internalMatches(node, anchor, context); } /** * Test whether the pattern matches, but without changing the current() node */ private boolean internalMatches(NodeInfo node, NodeInfo anchor, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { // System.err.println("Matching node type and fingerprint"); if (!nodeTest.matchesNode(node)) { return false; } XPathContext c2 = context.newMinorContext(); ManualIterator iter = new ManualIterator(node); c2.setCurrentIterator(iter); try { XPathContext c = c2; if (usesPosition) { ManualIterator man = new ManualIterator(node, getActualPosition(node, Integer.MAX_VALUE)); XPathContext c3 = c2.newMinorContext(); c3.setCurrentIterator(man); c = c3; } Item predicate = positionExpr.evaluateItem(c); if (predicate instanceof NumericValue) { NumericValue position = (NumericValue) positionExpr.evaluateItem(context); if (position.isWholeNumber() && position.compareTo(0) > 0) { int requiredPos = (int) position.longValue(); return getActualPosition(node, requiredPos) == requiredPos; } else { return false; } } else { return ExpressionTool.effectiveBooleanValue(predicate); } } catch (XPathException.Circularity e) { throw e; } catch (XPathException e) { if ("XTDE0640".equals(e.getErrorCodeLocalPart())) { // Treat circularity error as fatal (test error213) throw e; } XPathException err = new XPathException("An error occurred matching pattern {" + toString() + "}: ", e); err.setXPathContext(c2); err.setErrorCodeQName(e.getErrorCodeQName()); err.setLocation(getLocation()); c2.getController().recoverableError(err); return false; } } private int getActualPosition(NodeInfo node, int max) throws XPathException { return Navigator.getSiblingPosition(node, nodeTest, max); } /** * Get a UType indicating which kinds of items this Pattern can match. * * @return a UType indicating all the primitive types of item that the pattern can match. */ @Override public UType getUType() { return nodeTest.getUType(); } /** * Determine the fingerprint of nodes to which this pattern applies. * Used for optimisation. * * @return the fingerprint of nodes matched by this pattern. */ public int getFingerprint() { return nodeTest.getFingerprint(); } /** * Get an ItemType that all the nodes matching this pattern must satisfy */ public ItemType getItemType() { return nodeTest; } /** * Determine whether this pattern is the same as another pattern * * @param other the other object */ public boolean equals(Object other) { if (other instanceof GeneralPositionalPattern) { GeneralPositionalPattern fp = (GeneralPositionalPattern) other; return nodeTest.equals(fp.nodeTest) && positionExpr.equals(fp.positionExpr); } else { return false; } } /** * hashcode supporting equals() */ public int hashCode() { return nodeTest.hashCode() ^ positionExpr.hashCode(); } /** * Copy a pattern. This makes a deep copy. * * @return the copy of the original pattern */ /*@NotNull*/ public Pattern copy() { GeneralPositionalPattern n = new GeneralPositionalPattern(nodeTest.copy(), positionExpr.copy()); ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, n); return n; } /** * Get a string representation of the pattern. This will be in a form similar to the * original pattern text, but not necessarily identical. It is not guaranteed to be * in legal pattern syntax. */ @Override public String toString() { return nodeTest.toString() + "[" + positionExpr.toString() + "]"; } public void export(ExpressionPresenter presenter) { presenter.startElement("p.genPos"); presenter.emitAttribute("type", nodeTest.toString()); positionExpr.export(presenter); presenter.endElement(); } /* * Optimization * Note that any replacement by a BooleanExpressionPattern based on the positionExpr * REQUIRES that the position has been set appropriately in the context for its evaluation. * This is NOT the case in generalized {@link net.sf.saxon.trans.Mode.getRule()}, * but is under {@link com.saxonica.ee.optim.ModeEE.getRule()} * This should be checked. *//* public Pattern optimizeForName(int i) { Object o = nodeTest.optimizeForName(i); if (o == null) { return null; } else { return optimizePosition(); } } public Pattern optimizeForType(int i) { Object o = nodeTest.optimizeForType(i); if (o == null) { return null; } else { return optimizePosition(); } } private Pattern optimizePosition() { Expression pe = makePosition(positionExpr, nodeTest); BooleanExpressionPattern p = new BooleanExpressionPattern(pe); ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, p); //p.setPackageData(getPackageData()); return p; } public Pattern applyAxis(byte axis) { Expression pe = makePosition(positionExpr, nodeTest); FilterExpression filter = new FilterExpression(new AxisExpression(axis, nodeTest), pe); BooleanExpressionPattern p = new BooleanExpressionPattern(filter); ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, p); //p.setPackageData(getPackageData()); return p; } public static Expression makePosition(Expression expr, NodeTest nodeTest) { Expression n = expr; RetainedStaticContext rsc = expr.getRetainedStaticContext(); if (expr instanceof Literal) { GroundedValue value = ((Literal) expr).getValue(); try { if (value instanceof IntegerValue) { Expression operands[] = new Expression[1]; operands[0] = new AxisExpression(AxisInfo.PRECEDING_SIBLING, nodeTest); Expression position = SystemFunction.makeCall("count", rsc, operands); n = new CompareToIntegerConstant(position, Token.FEQ, ((IntegerValue)value).longValue() - 1); return n; } Expression position = SystemFunction.makeCall("position", rsc); n = new CompareToIntegerConstant(position, Token.FEQ, ((IntegerValue) ((Literal) expr).getValue()).longValue()); } catch (XPathException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else if (expr instanceof CompareToIntegerConstant) { CompareToIntegerConstant c = (CompareToIntegerConstant)expr; Operand op1 = expr.operands().iterator().next(); Expression e1 = op1.getChildExpression(); if (e1.isCallOn(PositionAndLast.class)) { Expression position = SystemFunction.makeCall("count", rsc, new AxisExpression(AxisInfo.PRECEDING_SIBLING, nodeTest)); n = new CompareToIntegerConstant(position, c.getComparisonOperator(), c.getComparand() - 1); return n; } } return n; }*/ } // Copyright (c) 2012 Saxonica Limited





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