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// Copyright (c) 2015 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.s9api;

import net.sf.saxon.Configuration;
import net.sf.saxon.lib.ErrorGatherer;
import net.sf.saxon.lib.ModuleURIResolver;
import net.sf.saxon.lib.StringCollator;
import net.sf.saxon.pattern.NodeKindTest;
import net.sf.saxon.query.StaticQueryContext;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;

import javax.xml.transform.ErrorListener;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * An XQueryCompiler object allows XQuery 1.0 queries to be compiled. The compiler holds information that
 * represents the static context for the compilation.
 * 

*

To construct an XQueryCompiler, use the factory method {@link Processor#newXQueryCompiler}.

*

*

An XQueryCompiler may be used repeatedly to compile multiple queries. Any changes made to the * XQueryCompiler (that is, to the static context) do not affect queries that have already been compiled. * An XQueryCompiler may be used concurrently in multiple threads, but it should not then be modified once * initialized.

* * @since 9.0 */ public class XQueryCompiler { private Processor processor; private StaticQueryContext env; private ItemType requiredContextItemType; private String encoding; /** * Protected constructor * * @param processor the Saxon Processor */ protected XQueryCompiler(Processor processor) { this.processor = processor; this.env = processor.getUnderlyingConfiguration().newStaticQueryContext(); } /** * Get the Processor from which this XQueryCompiler was constructed * * @return the Processor to which this XQueryCompiler belongs * @since 9.3 */ public Processor getProcessor() { return processor; } /** * Set the static base URI for the query * * @param baseURI the static base URI; or null to indicate that no base URI is available */ public void setBaseURI(URI baseURI) { if (baseURI == null) { env.setBaseURI(null); } else { if (!baseURI.isAbsolute()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Base URI must be an absolute URI: " + baseURI); } env.setBaseURI(baseURI.toString()); } } /** * Get the static base URI for the query * * @return the static base URI */ public URI getBaseURI() { try { return new URI(env.getBaseURI()); } catch (URISyntaxException err) { throw new IllegalStateException(err); } } /** * Set the ErrorListener to be used during this query compilation episode * * @param listener The error listener to be used. This is notified of all errors detected during the * compilation. Static errors (as defined in the XQuery specification) are notified * to the {@link ErrorListener#fatalError(javax.xml.transform.TransformerException)} method. * Warnings are notified to the {@link ErrorListener#warning(javax.xml.transform.TransformerException)}. * Any exception thrown by these methods is ignored. */ public void setErrorListener(ErrorListener listener) { env.setErrorListener(listener); } /** * Get the ErrorListener being used during this compilation episode * * @return listener The error listener in use. This is notified of all errors detected during the * compilation. If no user-supplied ErrorListener has been set, returns the system-supplied * ErrorListener. */ public ErrorListener getErrorListener() { return env.getErrorListener(); } /** * Set whether trace hooks are to be included in the compiled code. To use tracing, it is necessary * both to compile the code with trace hooks included, and to supply a TraceListener at run-time * * @param option true if trace code is to be compiled in, false otherwise */ public void setCompileWithTracing(boolean option) { env.setCompileWithTracing(option); } /** * Ask whether trace hooks are included in the compiled code. * * @return true if trace hooks are included, false if not. */ public boolean isCompileWithTracing() { return env.isCompileWithTracing(); } /** * Set a user-defined ModuleURIResolver for resolving URIs used in import module * declarations in the XQuery prolog. * This will override any ModuleURIResolver that was specified as part of the configuration. * * @param resolver the ModuleURIResolver to be used */ public void setModuleURIResolver(ModuleURIResolver resolver) { env.setModuleURIResolver(resolver); } /** * Get the user-defined ModuleURIResolver for resolving URIs used in import module * declarations in the XQuery prolog; returns null if none has been explicitly set either * here or in the Saxon Configuration. * * @return the registered ModuleURIResolver */ /*@Nullable*/ public ModuleURIResolver getModuleURIResolver() { return env.getModuleURIResolver(); } /** * Set the encoding of the supplied query. This is ignored if the query is supplied * in character form, that is, as a String or as a Reader. If no value * is set, the query processor will attempt to infer the encoding, defaulting to UTF-8 if no * information is available. * * @param encoding the encoding of the supplied query, for example "iso-8859-1" * @since 9.1 */ public void setEncoding(String encoding) { this.encoding = encoding; } /** * Get the encoding previously set for the supplied query. * * @return the encoding previously set using {@link #setEncoding(String)}, or null * if no value has been set. Note that this is not necessarily the actual encoding of the query. * @since 9.2 */ public String getEncoding() { return encoding; } /** * Say whether the query is allowed to be updating. XQuery update syntax will be rejected * during query compilation unless this flag is set. XQuery Update is supported only under Saxon-EE. * * @param updating true if the query is allowed to use the XQuery Update facility * (requires Saxon-EE). If set to false, the query must not be an updating query. If set * to true, it may be either an updating or a non-updating query. * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if updating is requested and the Saxon Configuration does * not support updating, either because it is not an EnterpriseConfiguration, or because no license * key is available. * @since 9.1 */ public void setUpdatingEnabled(boolean updating) { if (updating && !env.getConfiguration().isLicensedFeature(Configuration.LicenseFeature.ENTERPRISE_XQUERY)) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("XQuery Update is not supported in this Saxon Configuration"); } env.setUpdatingEnabled(updating); } /** * Ask whether the query is allowed to use XQuery Update syntax * * @return true if the query is allowed to use the XQuery Update facility. Note that this * does not necessarily mean that the query is an updating query; but if the value is false, * then it must definitely be non-updating. * @since 9.1 */ public boolean isUpdatingEnabled() { return env.isUpdatingEnabled(); } /** * Say that the query must be compiled to be schema-aware, even if it contains no * "import schema" declarations. Normally a query is treated as schema-aware * only if it contains one or more "import schema" declarations. If it is not schema-aware, * then all input documents must be untyped (or xs:anyType), and validation of temporary nodes is disallowed * (though validation of the final result tree is permitted). Setting the argument to true * means that schema-aware code will be compiled regardless. * * @param schemaAware If true, the stylesheet will be compiled with schema-awareness * enabled even if it contains no xsl:import-schema declarations. If false, the stylesheet * is treated as schema-aware only if it contains one or more xsl:import-schema declarations. * Note that setting the value to false does not disable use of an import-schema declaration. * @since 9.2 */ public void setSchemaAware(boolean schemaAware) { // We check this again more securely, but it's good to give the error as soon as possible if (schemaAware && !processor.getUnderlyingConfiguration().isLicensedFeature(Configuration.LicenseFeature.ENTERPRISE_XQUERY)) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Schema-awareness requires a Saxon-EE license"); } env.setSchemaAware(schemaAware); } /** * Ask whether schema-awareness has been requested either by means of a call on * {@link #setSchemaAware} * * @return true if schema-awareness has been requested * @since 9.2 */ public boolean isSchemaAware() { return env.isSchemaAware(); } /** * Say whether the query should be compiled and evaluated to use streaming. * This affects subsequent calls on the compile() methods. This option requires * Saxon-EE. * @param option if true, the compiler will attempt to compile a query to be * capable of executing in streaming mode. If the query cannot be streamed, * a compile-time exception is reported. In streaming mode, the source * document is supplied as a stream, and no tree is built in memory. The default * is false. * *

When setStreaming(true) is specified, this has the additional side-effect of setting the required * context item type to "document-node()" * @since 9.6 */ public void setStreaming(boolean option) { env.setStreaming(option); // We check this again more securely, but it's good to give the error as soon as possible if (option && !processor.getUnderlyingConfiguration().isLicensedFeature(Configuration.LicenseFeature.ENTERPRISE_XQUERY)) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Streaming requires a Saxon-EE license"); } if (option) { setRequiredContextItemType(new ConstructedItemType(NodeKindTest.DOCUMENT, getProcessor())); } } /** * Ask whether the streaming option has been set, that is, whether * subsequent calls on compile() will compile queries to be capable * of executing in streaming mode. * @return true if the streaming option has been set. * @since 9.6 */ public boolean isStreaming() { return env.isStreaming(); } /** * Say whether an XQuery 1.0 or XQuery 3.0 processor is required. * * @param value Must be "1.0" or "3.0". The value "3.1" is currently accepted * as a synonym for "3.0". * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the version is not 1.0 or 3.0. * @since 9.2. The handling of different XQuery version numbers has changed in * successive Saxon releases. */ public void setLanguageVersion(String value) { int version; if ("1.0".equals(value)) { version = 10; } else if ("1.1".equals(value)) { version = 30; } else if ("3.0".equals(value)) { version = 30; } else if ("3.1".equals(value)) { version = 31; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("XQuery version: " + value); } env.setLanguageVersion(version); } /** * Ask whether an XQuery 1.0 or XQuery 3.0 processor is being used * * @return version: "1.0" or "3.0" * @since 9.2 */ public String getLanguageVersion() { switch(env.getLanguageVersion()) { case 10: return "1.0"; case 30: return "3.0"; case 31: return "3.1"; default: return "??" + env.getLanguageVersion(); } } /** * Declare a namespace binding as part of the static context for queries compiled using this * XQueryCompiler. This binding may be overridden by a binding that appears in the query prolog. * The namespace binding will form part of the static context of the query, but it will not be copied * into result trees unless the prefix is actually used in an element or attribute name. * * @param prefix The namespace prefix. If the value is a zero-length string, this method sets the default * namespace for elements and types. * @param uri The namespace URI. It is possible to specify a zero-length string to "undeclare" a namespace; * in this case the prefix will not be available for use, except in the case where the prefix * is also a zero length string, in which case the absence of a prefix implies that the name * is in no namespace. * @throws NullPointerException if either the prefix or uri is null. * @throws IllegalArgumentException in the event of an invalid declaration of the XML namespace */ public void declareNamespace(String prefix, String uri) { env.declareNamespace(prefix, uri); } /** * Bind a collation URI to a collation * * @param uri the absolute collation URI * @param collation a {@link java.text.Collator} object that implements the required collation * @throws IllegalArgumentException if an attempt is made to rebind the standard URI * for the Unicode codepoint collation * @since 9.4 * @deprecated since 9.6. Collations are now held globally. If this method is called, the effect * is to update the pool of collations held globally by the Processor. */ public void declareCollation(String uri, final java.text.Collator collation) { getProcessor().declareCollation(uri, collation); } /** * Declare the default collation * * @param uri the absolute URI of the default collation. This URI must have been bound to a collation * using the method {@link #declareCollation(String, java.text.Collator)}, or it must be * one that is recognized implicitly, such as a UCA collation * @throws IllegalStateException if the collation URI has not been registered, unless it is the standard * Unicode codepoint collation which is registered implicitly * @since 9.4 */ public void declareDefaultCollation(String uri) { StringCollator c; try { c = getProcessor().getUnderlyingConfiguration().getCollation(uri); } catch (XPathException e) { c = null; } if (c == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown collation " + uri); } env.declareDefaultCollation(uri); } /** * Declare the static type of the context item. If this type is declared, and if a context item * is supplied when the query is invoked, then the context item must conform to this type (no * type conversion will take place to force it into this type). * * @param type the required type of the context item */ public void setRequiredContextItemType(ItemType type) { requiredContextItemType = type; env.setRequiredContextItemType(type.getUnderlyingItemType()); } /** * Get the required type of the context item. If no type has been explicitly declared for the context * item, an instance of AnyItemType (representing the type item()) is returned. * * @return the required type of the context item */ public ItemType getRequiredContextItemType() { return requiredContextItemType; } /** * Compile a library module supplied as a string. The code generated by compiling the library is available * for importing by all subsequent compilations using the same XQueryCompiler; it is identified by an * "import module" declaration that specifies the module URI of the library module. No module location * hint is required, and if one is present, it is ignored. *

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

*

Separate compilation of library modules is supported only under Saxon-EE

* * @param query the text of the query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @since 9.2 */ public void compileLibrary(String query) throws SaxonApiException { try { env.compileLibrary(query); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Compile a library module supplied as a file. The code generated by compiling the library is available * for importing by all subsequent compilations using the same XQueryCompiler; it is identified by an * "import module" declaration that specifies the module URI of the library module. No module location * hint is required, and if one is present, it is ignored. *

The encoding of the input stream may be specified using {@link #setEncoding(String)}; * if this has not been set, the compiler determines the encoding from the version header of the * query, and if that too is absent, it assumes UTF-8.

*

Separate compilation of library modules is supported only under Saxon-EE

* * @param query the file containing the query. The URI corresponding to this file will be used as the * base URI of the query, overriding any URI supplied using {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)} (but not * overriding any base URI specified within the query prolog) * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @throws IOException if the file does not exist or cannot be read * @since 9.2 */ public void compileLibrary(File query) throws SaxonApiException, IOException { FileInputStream stream = null; try { stream = new FileInputStream(query); String savedBaseUri = env.getBaseURI(); env.setBaseURI(query.toURI().toString()); env.compileLibrary(stream, encoding); env.setBaseURI(savedBaseUri); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.close(); } } } /** * Compile a library module supplied as a Reader. The code generated by compiling the library is available * for importing by all subsequent compilations using the same XQueryCompiler; it is identified by an * "import module" declaration that specifies the module URI of the library module. No module location * hint is required, and if one is present, it is ignored. *

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

*

Separate compilation of library modules is supported only under Saxon-EE

* * @param query the text of the query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @since 9.2 */ public void compileLibrary(Reader query) throws SaxonApiException { try { env.compileLibrary(query); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } catch (IOException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Compile a library module supplied as an InputStream. The code generated by compiling the library is available * for importing by all subsequent compilations using the same XQueryCompiler; it is identified by an * "import module" declaration that specifies the module URI of the library module. No module location * hint is required, and if one is present, it is ignored. *

The encoding of the input stream may be specified using {@link #setEncoding(String)}; * if this has not been set, the compiler determines the encoding from the version header of the * query, and if that too is absent, it assumes UTF-8.

*

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

*

Separate compilation of library modules is supported only under Saxon-EE

* * @param query the text of the query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @since 9.2 */ public void compileLibrary(InputStream query) throws SaxonApiException { try { env.compileLibrary(query, encoding); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } catch (IOException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Compile a query supplied as a string. *

*

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

*

*

If the query contains static errors, these will be notified to the registered {@link ErrorListener}. * More than one static error may be reported. If any static errors have been reported, this method * will exit with an exception, but the exception will only contain a summary message. The default * {@link ErrorListener} writes details of each error to the System.err output stream.

* * @param query the text of the query * @return an XQueryExecutable representing the compiled query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @since 9.0 */ public XQueryExecutable compile(String query) throws SaxonApiException { try { return new XQueryExecutable(processor, env.compileQuery(query)); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Compile a query supplied as a file * * @param query the file containing the query. The URI corresponding to this file will be used as the * base URI of the query, overriding any URI supplied using {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)} (but not * overriding any base URI specified within the query prolog) * @return an XQueryExecutable representing the compiled query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @throws IOException if the file does not exist or cannot be read * @since 9.1 */ public XQueryExecutable compile(File query) throws SaxonApiException, IOException { FileInputStream stream = null; try { stream = new FileInputStream(query); String savedBaseUri = env.getBaseURI(); env.setBaseURI(query.toURI().toString()); XQueryExecutable exec = new XQueryExecutable(processor, env.compileQuery(stream, encoding)); env.setBaseURI(savedBaseUri); return exec; } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.close(); } } } /** * Compile a query supplied as an InputStream *

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

* * @param query the input stream on which the query is supplied. This will be consumed by this method * @return an XQueryExecutable representing the compiled query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @throws IOException if the file does not exist or cannot be read * @since 9.1 */ public XQueryExecutable compile(InputStream query) throws SaxonApiException, IOException { try { return new XQueryExecutable(processor, env.compileQuery(query, encoding)); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Compile a query supplied as a Reader *

The base URI of the query should be supplied by calling {@link #setBaseURI(java.net.URI)}

* * @param query the input stream on which the query is supplied. This will be consumed by this method * @return an XQueryExecutable representing the compiled query * @throws SaxonApiException if the query compilation fails with a static error * @throws IOException if the file does not exist or cannot be read * @since 9.1 */ public XQueryExecutable compile(Reader query) throws SaxonApiException, IOException { try { return new XQueryExecutable(processor, env.compileQuery(query)); } catch (XPathException e) { throw new SaxonApiException(e); } } /** * Get the underlying {@link net.sf.saxon.query.StaticQueryContext} object that maintains the static context * information on behalf of this XQueryCompiler. This method provides an escape hatch to internal Saxon * implementation objects that offer a finer and lower-level degree of control than the s9api classes and * methods. Some of these classes and methods may change from release to release. * * @return the underlying StaticQueryContext object * @since 9.2 */ public StaticQueryContext getUnderlyingStaticContext() { return env; } /** * List of errors. The caller should supply an empty list before calling Compile; the processor will then populate * the list with error information obtained during the compilation. Each error will be included as an object of type StaticError. * If no error list is supplied by the caller, error information will be written to the standard error stream. * By supplying a custom List with a user-written add() method, it is possible to intercept error conditions as they occur. * * * @param errorList */ public void setErrorList(List errorList){ env.setErrorListener(new ErrorGatherer(errorList)); } }




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