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/*
 * Copyright 2007 Kasper B. Graversen
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.supercsv.cellprocessor;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

import org.supercsv.cellprocessor.ift.DateCellProcessor;
import org.supercsv.cellprocessor.ift.StringCellProcessor;
import org.supercsv.exception.SuperCsvCellProcessorException;
import org.supercsv.util.CsvContext;

/**
 * Converts a String to a Date using the {@link SimpleDateFormat} class. If you want to convert from a Date to a String,
 * use the {@link FmtDate} processor.
 * 

* Some example date formats you can use are:
* "dd/MM/yyyy" (parses a date formatted as "25/12/2011")
* "dd-MMM-yy" (parses a date formatted as "25-Dec-11")
* "yyyy.MM.dd.HH.mm.ss" (parses a date formatted as "2011.12.25.08.36.33"
* "E, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z" (parses a date formatted as "Tue, 25 Dec 2011 08:36:33 -0500")
*

* This processor caters for lenient or non-lenient date interpretations (the default is false for constructors without * a 'lenient' parameter). See {@link SimpleDateFormat#setLenient(boolean)} for more information. *

* If you don't wish to use the default Locale when parsing Dates (your data is formatted for a different Locale), then * use the constructor that accepts a Locale. * * @author Kasper B. Graversen * @author James Bassett */ public class ParseDate extends CellProcessorAdaptor implements StringCellProcessor { private final String dateFormat; private final boolean lenient; private final Locale locale; /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format. * This constructor uses non-lenient Date interpretation. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat) { this(dateFormat, false); } /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param lenient * whether date interpretation is lenient * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat, final boolean lenient) { super(); checkPreconditions(dateFormat); this.dateFormat = dateFormat; this.lenient = lenient; this.locale = null; } /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format * and Locale. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param lenient * whether date interpretation is lenient * @param locale * the Locale used to parse the date * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat or locale is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat, final boolean lenient, final Locale locale) { super(); checkPreconditions(dateFormat, locale); this.dateFormat = dateFormat; this.lenient = lenient; this.locale = locale; } /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format, * then calls the next processor in the chain. This constructor uses non-lenient Date interpretation. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param next * the next processor in the chain * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat or next is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat, final DateCellProcessor next) { this(dateFormat, false, next); } /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format, * then calls the next processor in the chain. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param lenient * whether date interpretation is lenient * @param next * the next processor in the chain * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat or next is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat, final boolean lenient, final DateCellProcessor next) { super(next); checkPreconditions(dateFormat); this.dateFormat = dateFormat; this.lenient = lenient; this.locale = null; } /** * Constructs a new ParseDate processor which converts a String to a Date using the supplied date format * and Locale, then calls the next processor in the chain. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param lenient * whether date interpretation is lenient * @param locale * the Locale used to parse the date * @param next * the next processor in the chain * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat, locale, or next is null */ public ParseDate(final String dateFormat, final boolean lenient, final Locale locale, final DateCellProcessor next) { super(next); checkPreconditions(dateFormat, locale); this.dateFormat = dateFormat; this.lenient = lenient; this.locale = locale; } /** * Checks the preconditions for creating a new ParseDate processor with a date format. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat is null */ private static void checkPreconditions(final String dateFormat) { if( dateFormat == null ) { throw new NullPointerException("dateFormat should not be null"); } } /** * Checks the preconditions for creating a new ParseDate processor with date format and locale. * * @param dateFormat * the date format to use * @param locale * the Locale used to parse the date * @throws NullPointerException * if dateFormat or locale is null */ private static void checkPreconditions(final String dateFormat, final Locale locale) { if( dateFormat == null ) { throw new NullPointerException("dateFormat should not be null"); } else if( locale == null ) { throw new NullPointerException("locale should not be null"); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @throws SuperCsvCellProcessorException * if value is null, isn't a String, or can't be parsed to a Date */ public Object execute(final Object value, final CsvContext context) { validateInputNotNull(value, context); if( !(value instanceof String) ) { throw new SuperCsvCellProcessorException(String.class, value, context, this); } try { final SimpleDateFormat formatter; if( locale == null ) { formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat); } else { formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat, locale); } formatter.setLenient(lenient); final Date result = formatter.parse((String) value); return next.execute(result, context); } catch(final ParseException e) { throw new SuperCsvCellProcessorException(String.format("'%s' could not be parsed as a Date", value), context, this, e); } } }





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