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/*
 * MCS Media Computer Software Copyright (c) 2006 by MCS
 * -------------------------------------- Created on 16.08.2006 by w.klaas
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package de.mcs.jmeasurement.gui;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.event.TableModelEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TableModelListener;
import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.JTableHeader;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableModel;

/**
 * TableSorter is a decorator for TableModels; adding sorting functionality to a
 * supplied TableModel. TableSorter does not store or copy the data in its
 * TableModel; instead it maintains a map from the row indexes of the view to
 * the row indexes of the model. As requests are made of the sorter (like
 * getValueAt(row, col)) they are passed to the underlying model after the row
 * numbers have been translated via the internal mapping array. This way, the
 * TableSorter appears to hold another copy of the table with the rows in a
 * different order. 

TableSorter registers itself as a listener to the * underlying model, just as the JTable itself would. Events recieved from the * model are examined, sometimes manipulated (typically widened), and then * passed on to the TableSorter's listeners (typically the JTable). If a change * to the model has invalidated the order of TableSorter's rows, a note of this * is made and the sorter will resort the rows the next time a value is * requested.

When the tableHeader property is set, either by using the * setTableHeader() method or the two argument constructor, the table header may * be used as a complete UI for TableSorter. The default renderer of the * tableHeader is decorated with a renderer that indicates the sorting status of * each column. In addition, a mouse listener is installed with the following * behavior: *

    *
  • Mouse-click: Clears the sorting status of all other columns and advances * the sorting status of that column through three values: {NOT_SORTED, * ASCENDING, DESCENDING} (then back to NOT_SORTED again). *
  • SHIFT-mouse-click: Clears the sorting status of all other columns and * cycles the sorting status of the column through the same three values, in the * opposite order: {NOT_SORTED, DESCENDING, ASCENDING}. *
  • CONTROL-mouse-click and CONTROL-SHIFT-mouse-click: as above except that * the changes to the column do not cancel the statuses of columns that are * already sorting - giving a way to initiate a compound sort. *
*

This is a long overdue rewrite of a class of the same name that first * appeared in the swing table demos in 1997. * * @author Philip Milne * @author Brendon McLean * @author Dan van Enckevort * @author Parwinder Sekhon * @version 2.0 02/27/04 */ public class TableSorter extends AbstractTableModel { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -2029168204352941768L; protected TableModel tableModel; public static final int DESCENDING = -1; public static final int NOT_SORTED = 0; public static final int ASCENDING = 1; private static Directive EMPTY_DIRECTIVE = new Directive(-1, NOT_SORTED); public static final Comparator COMPARABLE_COMAPRATOR = new Comparator() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { if (o1 instanceof Comparable) { return ((Comparable) o1).compareTo(o2); } return -1; } }; public static final Comparator LEXICAL_COMPARATOR = new Comparator() { public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { return o1.toString().compareTo(o2.toString()); } }; private transient Row[] viewToModel; private int[] modelToView; private JTableHeader tableHeader; private transient MouseListener mouseListener; private transient TableModelListener tableModelListener; private Map, Comparator> columnComparators = new HashMap<>(); private List sortingColumns = new ArrayList(); public TableSorter() { this.mouseListener = new MouseHandler(); this.tableModelListener = new TableModelHandler(); } public TableSorter(TableModel tableModel) { this(); setTableModel(tableModel); } public TableSorter(TableModel tableModel, JTableHeader tableHeader) { this(); setTableHeader(tableHeader); setTableModel(tableModel); } private void clearSortingState() { viewToModel = null; modelToView = null; } public TableModel getTableModel() { return tableModel; } public void setTableModel(TableModel tableModel) { if (this.tableModel != null) { this.tableModel.removeTableModelListener(tableModelListener); } this.tableModel = tableModel; if (this.tableModel != null) { this.tableModel.addTableModelListener(tableModelListener); } clearSortingState(); fireTableStructureChanged(); } public JTableHeader getTableHeader() { return tableHeader; } public void setTableHeader(JTableHeader tableHeader) { if (this.tableHeader != null) { this.tableHeader.removeMouseListener(mouseListener); TableCellRenderer defaultRenderer = this.tableHeader.getDefaultRenderer(); if (defaultRenderer instanceof SortableHeaderRenderer) { this.tableHeader.setDefaultRenderer(((SortableHeaderRenderer) defaultRenderer).tableCellRenderer); } } this.tableHeader = tableHeader; if (this.tableHeader != null) { this.tableHeader.addMouseListener(mouseListener); this.tableHeader.setDefaultRenderer(new SortableHeaderRenderer(this.tableHeader.getDefaultRenderer())); } } public boolean isSorting() { return sortingColumns.size() != 0; } private Directive getDirective(int column) { for (int i = 0; i < sortingColumns.size(); i++) { Directive directive = (Directive) sortingColumns.get(i); if (directive.column == column) { return directive; } } return EMPTY_DIRECTIVE; } public int getSortingStatus(int column) { return getDirective(column).direction; } private void sortingStatusChanged() { clearSortingState(); fireTableDataChanged(); if (tableHeader != null) { tableHeader.repaint(); } } public void setSortingStatus(int column, int status) { Directive directive = getDirective(column); if (directive != EMPTY_DIRECTIVE) { sortingColumns.remove(directive); } if (status != NOT_SORTED) { sortingColumns.add(new Directive(column, status)); } sortingStatusChanged(); } protected Icon getHeaderRendererIcon(int column, int size) { Directive directive = getDirective(column); if (directive == EMPTY_DIRECTIVE) { return null; } return new Arrow(directive.direction == DESCENDING, size, sortingColumns.indexOf(directive)); } private void cancelSorting() { sortingColumns.clear(); sortingStatusChanged(); } public void setColumnComparator(Class type, Comparator comparator) { if (comparator == null) { columnComparators.remove(type); } else { columnComparators.put(type, comparator); } } protected Comparator getComparator(int column) { Class columnType = tableModel.getColumnClass(column); Comparator comparator = columnComparators.get(columnType); if (comparator != null) { return comparator; } if (Comparable.class.isAssignableFrom(columnType)) { return COMPARABLE_COMAPRATOR; } return LEXICAL_COMPARATOR; } private Row[] getViewToModel() { if (viewToModel == null) { int tableModelRowCount = tableModel.getRowCount(); viewToModel = new Row[tableModelRowCount]; for (int row = 0; row < tableModelRowCount; row++) { viewToModel[row] = new Row(row); } if (isSorting()) { Arrays.sort(viewToModel); } } return viewToModel; } public int modelIndex(int viewIndex) { return getViewToModel()[viewIndex].modelIndex; } private int[] getModelToView() { if (modelToView == null) { int n = getViewToModel().length; modelToView = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { modelToView[modelIndex(i)] = i; } } return modelToView; } // TableModel interface methods public int getRowCount() { return (tableModel == null) ? 0 : tableModel.getRowCount(); } public int getColumnCount() { return (tableModel == null) ? 0 : tableModel.getColumnCount(); } public String getColumnName(int column) { return tableModel.getColumnName(column); } public Class getColumnClass(int column) { return tableModel.getColumnClass(column); } public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) { return tableModel.isCellEditable(modelIndex(row), column); } public Object getValueAt(int row, int column) { return tableModel.getValueAt(modelIndex(row), column); } public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int row, int column) { tableModel.setValueAt(aValue, modelIndex(row), column); } // Helper classes private class Row implements Comparable { private int modelIndex; public Row(int index) { this.modelIndex = index; } public int compareTo(Object o) { int row1 = modelIndex; int row2 = ((Row) o).modelIndex; for (Iterator it = sortingColumns.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Directive directive = it.next(); int column = directive.column; Object o1 = tableModel.getValueAt(row1, column); Object o2 = tableModel.getValueAt(row2, column); int comparison = 0; // Define null less than everything, except null. if (o1 == null && o2 == null) { comparison = 0; } else if (o1 == null) { comparison = -1; } else if (o2 == null) { comparison = 1; } else { comparison = getComparator(column).compare(o1, o2); } if (comparison != 0) { return directive.direction == DESCENDING ? -comparison : comparison; } } return 0; } } private class TableModelHandler implements TableModelListener { public void tableChanged(TableModelEvent e) { // If we're not sorting by anything, just pass the event along. if (!isSorting()) { clearSortingState(); fireTableChanged(e); return; } // If the table structure has changed, cancel the sorting; the // sorting columns may have been either moved or deleted from // the model. if (e.getFirstRow() == TableModelEvent.HEADER_ROW) { cancelSorting(); fireTableChanged(e); return; } // We can map a cell event through to the view without widening // when the following conditions apply: // // a) all the changes are on one row (e.getFirstRow() == // e.getLastRow()) and, // b) all the changes are in one column (column != // TableModelEvent.ALL_COLUMNS) and, // c) we are not sorting on that column (getSortingStatus(column) == // NOT_SORTED) and, // d) a reverse lookup will not trigger a sort (modelToView != null) // // Note: INSERT and DELETE events fail this test as they have column // == ALL_COLUMNS. // // The last check, for (modelToView != null) is to see if // modelToView // is already allocated. If we don't do this check; sorting can // become // a performance bottleneck for applications where cells // change rapidly in different parts of the table. If cells // change alternately in the sorting column and then outside of // it this class can end up re-sorting on alternate cell updates - // which can be a performance problem for large tables. The last // clause avoids this problem. int column = e.getColumn(); if (e.getFirstRow() == e.getLastRow() && column != TableModelEvent.ALL_COLUMNS && getSortingStatus(column) == NOT_SORTED && modelToView != null) { int viewIndex = getModelToView()[e.getFirstRow()]; fireTableChanged(new TableModelEvent(TableSorter.this, viewIndex, viewIndex, column, e.getType())); return; } // Something has happened to the data that may have invalidated the // row order. clearSortingState(); fireTableDataChanged(); return; } } private class MouseHandler extends MouseAdapter { public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { JTableHeader h = (JTableHeader) e.getSource(); TableColumnModel columnModel = h.getColumnModel(); int viewColumn = columnModel.getColumnIndexAtX(e.getX()); int column = columnModel.getColumn(viewColumn).getModelIndex(); if (column != -1) { int status = getSortingStatus(column); if (!e.isControlDown()) { cancelSorting(); } // Cycle the sorting states through {NOT_SORTED, ASCENDING, // DESCENDING} or // {NOT_SORTED, DESCENDING, ASCENDING} depending on whether // shift is pressed. status = status + (e.isShiftDown() ? -1 : 1); status = (status + 4) % 3 - 1; // signed mod, returning {-1, 0, // 1} setSortingStatus(column, status); } } } private static class Arrow implements Icon { private boolean descending; private int size; private int priority; public Arrow(boolean descending, int size, int priority) { this.descending = descending; this.size = size; this.priority = priority; } public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) { Color color = c == null ? Color.GRAY : c.getBackground(); // In a compound sort, make each succesive triangle 20% // smaller than the previous one. int dx = (int) (size / 2.0 * Math.pow(0.8, priority)); int dy = descending ? dx : -dx; // Align icon (roughly) with font baseline. y = y + 5 * size / 6 + (descending ? -dy : 0); int shift = descending ? 1 : -1; g.translate(x, y); // Right diagonal. g.setColor(color.darker()); g.drawLine(dx / 2, dy, 0, 0); g.drawLine(dx / 2, dy + shift, 0, shift); // Left diagonal. g.setColor(color.brighter()); g.drawLine(dx / 2, dy, dx, 0); g.drawLine(dx / 2, dy + shift, dx, shift); // Horizontal line. if (descending) { g.setColor(color.darker().darker()); } else { g.setColor(color.brighter().brighter()); } g.drawLine(dx, 0, 0, 0); g.setColor(color); g.translate(-x, -y); } public int getIconWidth() { return size; } public int getIconHeight() { return size; } } private class SortableHeaderRenderer implements TableCellRenderer { private TableCellRenderer tableCellRenderer; public SortableHeaderRenderer(TableCellRenderer tableCellRenderer) { this.tableCellRenderer = tableCellRenderer; } public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) { Component c = tableCellRenderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column); if (c instanceof JLabel) { JLabel l = (JLabel) c; l.setHorizontalTextPosition(JLabel.LEFT); int modelColumn = table.convertColumnIndexToModel(column); l.setIcon(getHeaderRendererIcon(modelColumn, l.getFont().getSize())); } return c; } } private static class Directive { private int column; private int direction; public Directive(int column, int direction) { this.column = column; this.direction = direction; } } }