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/* This file is part of the OWL API.
* The contents of this file are subject to the LGPL License, Version 3.0.
* Copyright 2011, Clark & Parsia, LLC
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0 in which case, the provisions of the Apache License Version 2.0 are applicable instead of those above.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */
package com.clarkparsia.owlapi.modularity.locality;
import static org.semanticweb.owlapi.util.OWLAPIPreconditions.checkNotNull;
import static org.semanticweb.owlapi.util.OWLAPIPreconditions.verifyNotNull;
import static org.semanticweb.owlapi.util.OWLAPIStreamUtils.asList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAnnotationAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAnnotationPropertyDomainAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAnnotationPropertyRangeAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAsymmetricObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAxiomVisitor;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClass;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClassAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClassExpression;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClassExpressionVisitor;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataAllValuesFrom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataExactCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataHasValue;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataMaxCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataMinCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataProperty;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataPropertyAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataPropertyDomainAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataPropertyExpression;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataPropertyRangeAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataRange;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataSomeValuesFrom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDatatype;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDatatypeDefinitionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDeclarationAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDifferentIndividualsAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDisjointClassesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDisjointDataPropertiesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDisjointObjectPropertiesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDisjointUnionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLEntity;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLEquivalentClassesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLEquivalentDataPropertiesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLEquivalentObjectPropertiesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLFunctionalDataPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLFunctionalObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLHasKeyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLInverseFunctionalObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLInverseObjectPropertiesAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLIrreflexiveObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLNaryPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLNegativeDataPropertyAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLNegativeObjectPropertyAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectAllValuesFrom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectComplementOf;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectExactCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectHasSelf;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectHasValue;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectIntersectionOf;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectMaxCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectMinCardinality;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectOneOf;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectPropertyAssertionAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectPropertyDomainAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectPropertyExpression;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectPropertyRangeAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectSomeValuesFrom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLObjectUnionOf;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLPropertyExpression;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLReflexiveObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLRuntimeException;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSameIndividualAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSubAnnotationPropertyOfAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSubClassOfAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSubDataPropertyOfAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSubObjectPropertyOfAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSubPropertyChainOfAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLSymmetricObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLTransitiveObjectPropertyAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.SWRLRule;
/**
* Syntactic locality evaluator.
*/
public class SyntacticLocalityEvaluator implements LocalityEvaluator {
static final String DESC_CANNOT_BE_NULL = "desc cannot be null";
static final String SIG_CANNOT_BE_NULL = "sig cannot be null";
private static final EnumSet SUPPORTED_LOCALITY_CLASSES =
EnumSet.of(LocalityClass.TOP_BOTTOM, LocalityClass.BOTTOM_BOTTOM, LocalityClass.TOP_TOP);
protected final LocalityClass localityCls;
private final AxiomLocalityVisitor axiomVisitor = new AxiomLocalityVisitor();
/**
* Constructs a new locality evaluator for the given locality class.
*
* @param localityClass the locality class for this evaluator
*/
public SyntacticLocalityEvaluator(LocalityClass localityClass) {
localityCls = checkNotNull(localityClass, "localityClass cannot be null");
if (!SUPPORTED_LOCALITY_CLASSES.contains(localityClass)) {
throw new OWLRuntimeException("Unsupported locality class: " + localityClass);
}
}
/**
* Returns all supported locality classes.
*
* @return a set containing all supported locality classes
*/
public static Set supportedLocalityClasses() {
return SUPPORTED_LOCALITY_CLASSES;
}
/**
* This is a convenience method for determining whether a given data range expression is the top
* datatype or a built-in datatype. This is used in the bottom- and top-equivalence evaluators
* for treating cardinality restrictions.
*
* @param dataRange a data range expression
* @return {@code true} if the specified data range expression is the top datatype or a built-in
* datatype; {@code false} otherwise
*/
protected static boolean isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(OWLDataRange dataRange) {
if (dataRange.isOWLDatatype()) {
OWLDatatype dataType = dataRange.asOWLDatatype();
return dataType.isTopDatatype() || dataType.isBuiltIn();
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* This is a convenience method for determining whether a given data range expression is the top
* datatype or a built-in infinite datatype. This is used in the bottom- and top-equivalence
* evaluators for treating cardinality restrictions.
*
* @param dataRange a data range expression
* @return {@code true} if the specified data range expression is the top datatype or a built-in
* infinite datatype; {@code false} otherwise
*/
protected static boolean isTopOrBuiltInInfiniteDatatype(OWLDataRange dataRange) {
if (dataRange.isOWLDatatype()) {
OWLDatatype dataType = dataRange.asOWLDatatype();
return dataType.isTopDatatype()
|| dataType.isBuiltIn() && !dataType.getBuiltInDatatype().isFinite();
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public boolean isLocal(OWLAxiom axiom, Collection signature) {
return axiomVisitor.isLocal(axiom, signature);
}
/**
* Used to determine if class expressions are equivalent to \bottom using the provided locality
* class.
*/
private static class BottomEquivalenceEvaluator implements OWLClassExpressionVisitor {
private boolean isBottomEquivalent;
private LocalityClass localityCls;
private Collection signature;
private TopEquivalenceEvaluator topEvaluator;
/**
* Instantiates a new bottom equivalence evaluator.
*/
BottomEquivalenceEvaluator() {}
/**
* Checks if is bottom equivalent.
*
* @param desc the class expression
* @return true, if is bottom equivalent
*/
private boolean isBottomEquivalent(OWLClassExpression desc) {
checkNotNull(desc, DESC_CANNOT_BE_NULL).accept(this);
return isBottomEquivalent;
}
/**
* Checks if is bottom equivalent.
*
* @param desc the class expression
* @param sig the sig
* @param locality the locality
* @return true, if is bottom equivalent
*/
public boolean isBottomEquivalent(OWLClassExpression desc, Collection sig,
LocalityClass locality) {
localityCls = checkNotNull(locality, "locality cannot be null");
signature = checkNotNull(sig, SIG_CANNOT_BE_NULL);
checkNotNull(desc, DESC_CANNOT_BE_NULL).accept(this);
return isBottomEquivalent;
}
protected Collection getSignature() {
return verifyNotNull(signature);
}
protected LocalityClass getLocality() {
return verifyNotNull(localityCls);
}
/**
* Sets the top evaluator.
*
* @param evaluator the new top evaluator
*/
public void setTopEvaluator(TopEquivalenceEvaluator evaluator) {
topEvaluator = checkNotNull(evaluator, "evaluator cannot be null");
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLClass ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
ce.isOWLNothing() || !ce.isOWLThing() && !getSignature().contains(ce);
break;
case TOP_BOTTOM:
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.isOWLNothing();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Even in the TOP_TOP case, this is not bottom-equiv:
// "forall top.D" is not necessarily empty
// BUGFIX: (TS, 3): In the TOP_TOP case, there is a bottom-equiv
// possibility.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataAllValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& !ce.getFiller().isTopDatatype();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Corrected both conditions; included case n==0
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
// BUGFIX: (TS, 3) Repaired the cases where the filler is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataExactCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0
&& !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(ce.getFiller())
|| ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& isTopOrBuiltInInfiniteDatatype(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) A data max card restriction is never bottom-equiv.
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
// BUGFIX: (TS, 3) Repaired the cases where the filler is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataMaxCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
OWLDataProperty p = ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty();
isBottomEquivalent =
zeroCard(ce, p) || oneCard(ce, p) || moreThanOneCard(ce, p);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
protected boolean moreThanOneCard(OWLDataMaxCardinality ce, OWLDataProperty p) {
return ce.getCardinality() > 1 && !getSignature().contains(p)
&& isTopOrBuiltInInfiniteDatatype(ce.getFiller());
}
protected boolean oneCard(OWLDataMaxCardinality ce, OWLDataProperty p) {
return ce.getCardinality() == 1 && !getSignature().contains(p)
&& isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(ce.getFiller());
}
protected boolean zeroCard(OWLDataMaxCardinality ce, OWLDataProperty p) {
return ce.getCardinality() == 0 && !getSignature().contains(p)
&& isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(ce.getFiller());
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) The *_BOTTOM case only works if n > 0.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataMinCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataSomeValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataHasValue ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX (TS): TOP_TOP case was missing the first conjunct
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectAllValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectComplementOf ce) {
isBottomEquivalent =
topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(ce.getOperand(), getSignature(), getLocality());
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Since an exact card restriction is a conjunction of a
// min and a max card restriction,
// there are cases where it is bottom-local
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectExactCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& (!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller()));
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent =
ce.getCardinality() > 0 && (isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller())
|| !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller(), getSignature(),
getLocality()));
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectIntersectionOf ce) {
isBottomEquivalent = ce.operands().anyMatch(this::isBottomEquivalent);
}
// BUGFIX (TS): Corrected all conditions.
// The n==0 case doesn't affect bottom-equivalence of this type of
// restriction,
// but n>0 does!
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectMaxCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& !getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller(), getSignature(),
getLocality());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX (TS): Corrected all conditions, considering the case n==0
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectMinCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() > 0
&& (!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller()));
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent =
ce.getCardinality() > 0 && isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectOneOf ce) {
isBottomEquivalent = ce.individuals().count() == 0;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectHasSelf ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectSomeValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectUnionOf ce) {
isBottomEquivalent = !ce.operands().anyMatch(d -> !isBottomEquivalent(d));
}
// BUGFIX (TS): desc.getValue() is an individual and therefore is *not*
// bot-equiv if not in the signature
// -> disjunct removed from *_BOTTOM case
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectHasValue ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isBottomEquivalent =
!getSignature().contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isBottomEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Used to determine if class expressions are equivalent to \top using the provided locality
* class.
*/
private static class TopEquivalenceEvaluator implements OWLClassExpressionVisitor {
private BottomEquivalenceEvaluator bottomEvaluator;
private boolean isTopEquivalent;
private LocalityClass localityCls;
private Collection signature;
/**
* Instantiates a new top equivalence evaluator.
*/
TopEquivalenceEvaluator() {}
private boolean isTopEquivalent(OWLClassExpression desc) {
checkNotNull(desc, DESC_CANNOT_BE_NULL).accept(this);
return isTopEquivalent;
}
protected Collection getSignature() {
return verifyNotNull(signature);
}
protected LocalityClass getLocality() {
return verifyNotNull(localityCls);
}
/**
* Checks if is top equivalent.
*
* @param desc the class expression
* @param sig the sig
* @param locality the locality
* @return true, if is top equivalent
*/
public boolean isTopEquivalent(OWLClassExpression desc, Collection sig,
LocalityClass locality) {
localityCls = checkNotNull(locality, "locality cannot be null");
signature = checkNotNull(sig, SIG_CANNOT_BE_NULL);
checkNotNull(desc, DESC_CANNOT_BE_NULL).accept(this);
return isTopEquivalent;
}
/**
* Sets the bottom evaluator.
*
* @param evaluator the new bottom evaluator
*/
public void setBottomEvaluator(BottomEquivalenceEvaluator evaluator) {
bottomEvaluator = checkNotNull(evaluator, "evaluator cannot be null");
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLClass ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = ce.isOWLThing();
break;
case TOP_BOTTOM:
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent =
ce.isOWLThing() || !ce.isOWLNothing() && !signature.contains(ce);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataAllValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
|| ce.getFiller().isTopDatatype();
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getFiller().isTopDatatype();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the case where this is top-equiv (including n==0).
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataExactCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0
&& !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// (TS) No special handling for n==0 required.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataMaxCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) A data min card restriction is top-equiv iff the
// cardinality is 0.
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Left out redundant check cardinality > 0 in TOP_TOP
// case
// BUGFIX: (TS, 3) Extended the cases where the filler is top-equiv in
// TOP_TOP
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataMinCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0
|| ce.getCardinality() == 1
&& !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(ce.getFiller())
|| ce.getCardinality() > 1
&& !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& isTopOrBuiltInInfiniteDatatype(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
// BUGFIX: (TS, 3) Extended the cases where the filler is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataSomeValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
&& isTopOrBuiltInDatatype(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where this is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataHasValue ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectAllValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectComplementOf ce) {
isTopEquivalent =
bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(ce.getOperand(), getSignature(), getLocality());
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) added the cases where this is top-equiv, including n==0
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectExactCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0
&& (!signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller(), getSignature(),
getLocality()));
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0 && bottomEvaluator
.isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller(), getSignature(), getLocality());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectIntersectionOf ce) {
isTopEquivalent = !ce.operands().anyMatch(c -> !isTopEquivalent(c));
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the case of a bottom-equivalent filler to both
// conditions.
// The n==0 case doesn't affect top-equivalence of this type of
// restriction.
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectMaxCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent =
!signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty()) || bottomEvaluator
.isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller(), getSignature(), getLocality());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(ce.getFiller(),
getSignature(), getLocality());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the case n==0; repaired TOP_TOP condition
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Left out redundant check cardinality > 0 in TOP_TOP
// case
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectMinCardinality ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = ce.getCardinality() == 0
|| !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectOneOf ce) {
isTopEquivalent = false;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectHasSelf ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX (TS): added ".getNamedProperty()"
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectSomeValuesFrom ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& isTopEquivalent(ce.getFiller());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectUnionOf ce) {
isTopEquivalent = ce.operands().anyMatch(this::isTopEquivalent);
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectHasValue ce) {
switch (getLocality()) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isTopEquivalent = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isTopEquivalent = !signature.contains(ce.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
// TODO (TS): only visit logical axioms if possible
private class AxiomLocalityVisitor implements OWLAxiomVisitor {
private final BottomEquivalenceEvaluator bottomEvaluator = new BottomEquivalenceEvaluator();
private final TopEquivalenceEvaluator topEvaluator = new TopEquivalenceEvaluator();
private boolean isLocal;
private Collection signature;
/**
* Instantiates a new axiom locality visitor.
*/
AxiomLocalityVisitor() {
topEvaluator.setBottomEvaluator(bottomEvaluator);
bottomEvaluator.setTopEvaluator(topEvaluator);
}
protected Collection getSignature() {
return verifyNotNull(signature);
}
/**
* Checks if is local.
*
* @param axiom the axiom
* @param sig the sig
* @return true, if is local
*/
public boolean isLocal(OWLAxiom axiom, Collection sig) {
signature = checkNotNull(sig, SIG_CANNOT_BE_NULL);
isLocal = false;
checkNotNull(axiom, "axiom cannot be null").accept(this);
return isLocal;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLDatatypeDefinitionAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Asymm OP axioms are local in the *_BOTTOM case:
// The empty object property is asymmetric!
// BUGFIX: (DT) OP in signature makes the axiom non-local
@Override
public void visit(OWLAsymmetricObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLClassAssertionAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getClassExpression(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataPropertyAssertionAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataPropertyDomainAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
|| topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getDomain(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getDomain(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS, 2) Added the cases where the filler is top-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDataPropertyRangeAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty())
|| axiom.getRange().isTopDatatype();
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = axiom.getRange().isTopDatatype();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLSubDataPropertyOfAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getSubProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal =
!getSignature().contains(axiom.getSuperProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Declaration axioms are local.
// They need to be added to the module after the locality checks have
// been performed.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDeclarationAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Different individuals axioms are local, too.
// They need to be added to the module after the locality checks have
// been performed.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDifferentIndividualsAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) An n-ary disj classes axiom is local
// iff at most one of the involved class expressions is not
// bot-equivalent.
@Override
public void visit(OWLDisjointClassesAxiom axiom) {
Collection disjs = asList(axiom.classExpressions());
int size = disjs.size();
if (size == 1) {
// XXX actually being here means the axiom is not OWL 2
// conformant
isLocal = true;
} else {
boolean nonBottomEquivDescFound = false;
for (OWLClassExpression desc : disjs) {
if (!bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(desc, getSignature(), localityCls)) {
if (nonBottomEquivDescFound) {
isLocal = false;
return;
} else {
nonBottomEquivDescFound = true;
}
}
}
}
isLocal = true;
}
// BUGFIX (TS): Added the case where it *is* local
@Override
public void visit(OWLDisjointDataPropertiesAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = checkIfLocalProperties(axiom);
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
protected boolean checkIfLocalProperties(
OWLNaryPropertyAxiom axiom) {
Collection disjs = asList(axiom.properties());
int size = disjs.size();
if (size > 1) {
boolean nonBottomEquivPropFound = false;
for (OWLPropertyExpression dpe : disjs) {
if (dpe.isOWLDataProperty() && getSignature().contains(dpe.asOWLDataProperty())
|| dpe.isOWLObjectProperty()
&& getSignature().contains(dpe.asOWLObjectProperty())) {
if (nonBottomEquivPropFound) {
return false;
} else {
nonBottomEquivPropFound = true;
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
// BUGFIX (TS): Added the case where it *is* local
@Override
public void visit(OWLDisjointObjectPropertiesAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = checkIfLocalProperties(axiom);
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX (TS): added the two cases where a disj union axiom *is* local:
// - if LHS and all class expr on RHS are bot-equiv
// - if LHS is top-equiv, one expr on RHS is top-equiv and the others
// are bot-equiv
@Override
public void visit(OWLDisjointUnionAxiom axiom) {
OWLClass lhs = axiom.getOWLClass();
Collection rhs =
asList(axiom.classExpressions(), OWLClassExpression.class);
if (localityCls == LocalityClass.BOTTOM_BOTTOM) {
// TODO (TS): signature not containing lhs is not enough
// because lhs could be bot
if (!getSignature().contains(lhs)) {
for (OWLClassExpression desc : rhs) {
if (!bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(desc, getSignature(),
localityCls)) {
isLocal = false;
return;
}
}
isLocal = true;
} else {
isLocal = false;
}
} else {
// case TOP_BOTTOM:
// case TOP_TOP:
// TODO (TS): signature not containing lhs is not enough
// because lhs could be top
if (!getSignature().contains(lhs)) {
boolean topEquivDescFound = false;
for (OWLClassExpression desc : rhs) {
if (!bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(desc, getSignature(),
localityCls)) {
if (topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(desc, getSignature(), localityCls)) {
if (topEquivDescFound) {
isLocal = false;
return;
} else {
topEquivDescFound = true;
}
} else {
isLocal = false;
return;
}
}
}
isLocal = true;
} else {
isLocal = false;
}
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLAnnotationAssertionAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLEquivalentClassesAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
List ops = axiom.getOperandsAsList();
// axiom is local if it contains a single class expression
if (ops.size() < 2) {
return;
}
Iterator eqs = ops.iterator();
OWLClassExpression first = eqs.next();
// axiom is local iff either all class expressions evaluate to TOP
// or all evaluate to BOTTOM
// check if first class expr. is BOTTOM
boolean isBottom =
bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(first, getSignature(), localityCls);
// if not BOTTOM or not TOP then this axiom is non-local
if (!isBottom && !topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(first, getSignature(), localityCls)) {
isLocal = false;
}
if (isBottom) {
// unless we find a non-locality, process all the class
// expressions
while (isLocal && eqs.hasNext()) {
OWLClassExpression next = eqs.next();
// first class expr. was BOTTOM, so this one should be
// BOTTOM too
if (!bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(next, getSignature(), localityCls)) {
isLocal = false;
}
}
} else {
// unless we find a non-locality, process all the class
// expressions
while (isLocal && eqs.hasNext()) {
OWLClassExpression next = eqs.next();
// first class expr. was TOP, so this one should be TOP too
if (!topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(next, getSignature(), localityCls)) {
isLocal = false;
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLEquivalentDataPropertiesAxiom axiom) {
Collection eqs = asList(axiom.properties());
int size = eqs.size();
if (size == 1) {
isLocal = true;
} else {
for (OWLDataPropertyExpression p : eqs) {
if (getSignature().contains(p.asOWLDataProperty())) {
isLocal = false;
return;
}
}
isLocal = true;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLEquivalentObjectPropertiesAxiom axiom) {
Collection eqs = asList(axiom.properties());
int size = eqs.size();
if (size == 1) {
isLocal = true;
} else {
for (OWLObjectPropertyExpression p : eqs) {
if (getSignature().contains(p.getNamedProperty())) {
isLocal = false;
return;
}
}
isLocal = true;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLFunctionalDataPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX (TS): replaced call to asOWLObjectProperty() with
// getNamedProperty()
@Override
public void visit(OWLFunctionalObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLInverseFunctionalObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLInverseObjectPropertiesAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getFirstProperty().getNamedProperty())
&& !getSignature().contains(axiom.getSecondProperty().getNamedProperty());
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Irreflexive OP axioms are local in the *_BOTTOM case:
// The empty object property is irreflexive!
// BUGFIX: (DT) OP in signature makes the axiom non-local
@Override
public void visit(OWLIrreflexiveObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the case where this is local. (This is dual to the
// case of a "positive" DP assertion.)
@Override
public void visit(OWLNegativeDataPropertyAssertionAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().asOWLDataProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the case where this is local. (This is dual to the
// case of a "positive" OP assertion.)
@Override
public void visit(OWLNegativeObjectPropertyAssertionAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectPropertyAssertionAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Added the cases where this is local
@Override
public void visit(OWLSubPropertyChainOfAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
// Axiom is local iff at least one prop in the chain is
// bot-equiv
isLocal = axiom.getPropertyChain().stream()
.anyMatch(ope -> !getSignature().contains(ope.getNamedProperty()));
break;
case TOP_TOP:
// Axiom is local iff RHS is top-equiv
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getSuperProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectPropertyDomainAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getDomain(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getDomain(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLObjectPropertyRangeAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty())
|| topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getRange(), getSignature(),
localityCls);
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal =
topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getRange(), getSignature(), localityCls);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLSubObjectPropertyOfAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getSubProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getSuperProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (DT) Bottom property is not reflexive
@Override
public void visit(OWLReflexiveObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
switch (localityCls) {
case BOTTOM_BOTTOM:
case TOP_BOTTOM:
isLocal = false;
break;
case TOP_TOP:
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// BUGFIX: (TS) Same individuals axioms are local, too.
// They need to be added to the module after the locality checks have
// been performed.
@Override
public void visit(OWLSameIndividualAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLSubClassOfAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = bottomEvaluator.isBottomEquivalent(axiom.getSubClass(), getSignature(),
localityCls)
|| topEvaluator.isTopEquivalent(axiom.getSuperClass(), getSignature(), localityCls);
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLSymmetricObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLTransitiveObjectPropertyAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = !getSignature().contains(axiom.getProperty().getNamedProperty());
}
// TODO: (TS) Can't we treat this in a more differentiated way?
@Override
public void visit(SWRLRule rule) {
isLocal = false;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLHasKeyAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLAnnotationPropertyDomainAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLAnnotationPropertyRangeAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
@Override
public void visit(OWLSubAnnotationPropertyOfAxiom axiom) {
isLocal = true;
}
}
}