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package org.stathissideris.ascii2image.graphics;

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

/**
 * 
 * @author Efstathios Sideris
 */
public class FontMeasurer {

	private final Font baseFont;
	private boolean forceFontSize;
	private FontRenderContext fakeRenderContext;
	private Graphics2D fakeGraphics;

	public FontMeasurer(Font font, boolean forceFontSize){
		this.baseFont = font;
		this.forceFontSize = forceFontSize;

		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(1,1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		fakeGraphics = image.createGraphics();
		
		fakeRenderContext = fakeGraphics.getFontRenderContext();
	}

	public int getWidthFor(String str, int pixelHeight){
		Font font = getFontFor(pixelHeight);
		Rectangle2D rectangle = font.getStringBounds(str, fakeRenderContext);
		return (int) rectangle.getWidth();
	}

	public int getHeightFor(String str, int pixelHeight){
		Font font = getFontFor(pixelHeight);
		Rectangle2D rectangle = font.getStringBounds(str, fakeRenderContext);
		return (int) rectangle.getHeight();
	}

	public int getWidthFor(String str, Font font){
		Rectangle2D rectangle = font.getStringBounds(str, fakeRenderContext);
		return (int) rectangle.getWidth();
	}

	public int getHeightFor(String str, Font font){
		Rectangle2D rectangle = font.getStringBounds(str, fakeRenderContext);
		return (int) rectangle.getHeight();
	}

	public Rectangle2D getBoundsFor(String str, Font font){
		return font.getStringBounds(str, fakeRenderContext);
	}

	public int getAscent(Font font){
		fakeGraphics.setFont(font);
		FontMetrics metrics = fakeGraphics.getFontMetrics();
		return metrics.getAscent();
	}

	public int getZHeight(Font font){
		return (int) font.createGlyphVector(fakeRenderContext, "Z").getOutline().getBounds().getHeight();
	}

	public Font getFontFor(final int maxWidth, final String string){
		if (forceFontSize)
		{
			return baseFont;
		}
		else
		{
			FontPredicate predicate = new FontPredicate() {
				@Override
				public boolean test(Font font)
				{
					int width = getWidthFor(string, font);
					return width > maxWidth;
				}
			};
			return deriveFont(predicate, 1.0f);
		}
	}

	public Font getFontFor(final int pixelHeight){
		if (forceFontSize)
		{
			return baseFont;
		}
		else
		{
			FontPredicate predicate = new FontPredicate() {
				@Override
				public boolean test(Font font)
				{
					//ascent is the distance between the baseline and the tallest character
					int ascent = getAscent(font);
					return ascent > pixelHeight;
				}
			};
			return deriveFont(predicate, 0.5f);
		}
	}

	private Font deriveFont(FontPredicate predicate, float sizeDelta)
	{
		Font currentFont = baseFont;
		float size = baseFont.getSize2D();

		int direction; //direction of size change (towards smaller or bigger)
		if(predicate.test(currentFont)){
			currentFont = currentFont.deriveFont(size - 1f);
			size--;
			direction = -1;
		} else {
			currentFont = currentFont.deriveFont(size + 1f);
			size++;
			direction = 1;
		}

		while(size > 0){
			currentFont = currentFont.deriveFont(size);
			//rectangle = currentFont.getStringBounds(testString, frc);
			if (direction == 1) {
				if (predicate.test(currentFont)) {
					size = size - sizeDelta;
					return currentFont.deriveFont(size);
				} else {
					size = size + sizeDelta;
				}
			} else {
				if (!predicate.test(currentFont)) {
					return currentFont;
				} else {
					size = size - sizeDelta;
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	private interface FontPredicate {
		boolean test(Font font);
	}
}




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