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package net.sourceforge.plantuml.security;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

import net.sourceforge.plantuml.log.Logme;

/**
 * Secure replacement for java.io.File.
 * 

* This class should be used instead of java.io.File. There are few exceptions * (mainly in the Swing part and in the ANT task) *

* This class does some control access and in secure mode hide the real path of * file, so that it cannot be printed to end users. * */ public class SFile implements Comparable { public static String separator = File.separator; public static String pathSeparator = File.pathSeparator; public static char separatorChar = File.separatorChar; private final File internal; @Override public String toString() { if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.INTERNET || SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.ALLOWLIST) return super.toString(); try { return internal.getCanonicalPath(); } catch (IOException e) { return internal.getAbsolutePath(); } } public SFile(String nameOrPath) { this(new File(nameOrPath)); } public SFile(String dirname, String name) { this(new File(dirname, name)); } public SFile(SFile basedir, String name) { this(new File(basedir.internal, name)); } public SFile(URI uri) { this(new File(uri)); } private SFile(File internal) { this.internal = internal; } public static SFile fromFile(File internal) { if (internal == null) return null; return new SFile(internal); } public SFile file(String name) { return new SFile(this, name); } public boolean exists() { if (internal != null && isFileOk()) return internal.exists(); return false; } public SFile getCanonicalFile() throws IOException { return new SFile(internal.getCanonicalFile()); } public boolean isAbsolute() { return internal != null && internal.isAbsolute(); } public boolean isDirectory() { return internal != null && internal.exists() && internal.isDirectory(); } public String getName() { return internal.getName(); } public boolean isFile() { return internal != null && internal.isFile(); } public long lastModified() { return internal.lastModified(); } public int compareTo(SFile other) { return this.internal.compareTo(other.internal); } public String getPath() { return internal.getPath(); } public long length() { return internal.length(); } public boolean canWrite() { return internal.canWrite(); } public void setWritable(boolean b) { internal.setWritable(b); } public void delete() { internal.delete(); } public Collection listFiles() { final File[] tmp = internal.listFiles(); if (tmp == null) return Collections.emptyList(); final List result = new ArrayList<>(tmp.length); for (File f : tmp) result.add(new SFile(f)); return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(result); } public String[] list() { return internal.list(); } public SFile getAbsoluteFile() { return new SFile(internal.getAbsoluteFile()); } public SFile getParentFile() { return new SFile(internal.getParentFile()); } @Override public int hashCode() { return internal.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { return internal.equals(((SFile) obj).internal); } public String getAbsolutePath() { return internal.getAbsolutePath(); } public String getPrintablePath() { if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.UNSECURE) { try { return internal.getCanonicalPath(); } catch (IOException e) { Logme.error(e); } } return ""; } public boolean canRead() { return internal.canRead(); } public void deleteOnExit() { internal.deleteOnExit(); } public void mkdirs() { internal.mkdirs(); } public static SFile createTempFile(String prefix, String suffix) throws IOException { return new SFile(File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix)); } public URI toURI() { return internal.toURI(); } public boolean renameTo(SFile dest) { return internal.renameTo(dest.internal); } /** * Check SecurityProfile to see if this file can be open. */ public boolean isFileOk() { // ::comment when __CORE__ if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.SANDBOX) // In SANDBOX, we cannot read any files return false; // In any case SFile should not access the security folders // (the files must be handled internally) try { if (isDenied()) return false; } catch (IOException e) { return false; } // Files in "plantuml.include.path" and "plantuml.allowlist.path" are ok. if (isInAllowList(SecurityUtils.getPath(SecurityUtils.PATHS_INCLUDES))) return true; if (isInAllowList(SecurityUtils.getPath(SecurityUtils.ALLOWLIST_LOCAL_PATHS))) return true; if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.INTERNET) return false; if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() == SecurityProfile.ALLOWLIST) return false; if (SecurityUtils.getSecurityProfile() != SecurityProfile.UNSECURE) { // For UNSECURE, we did not do those checks final String path = getCleanPathSecure(); if (path.startsWith("/etc/") || path.startsWith("/dev/") || path.startsWith("/boot/") || path.startsWith("/proc/") || path.startsWith("/sys/")) return false; if (path.startsWith("//")) return false; } return true; } private boolean isInAllowList(List allowlist) { final String path = getCleanPathSecure(); for (SFile allow : allowlist) if (path.startsWith(allow.getCleanPathSecure())) // File directory is in the allowlist return true; return false; } /** * Checks, if the SFile is inside the folder (-structure) of the security area. * * @return true, if the file is not allowed to read/write * @throws IOException If an I/O error occurs, which is possible because the * check the pathname may require filesystem queries */ // ::comment when __CORE__ private boolean isDenied() throws IOException { SFile securityPath = SecurityUtils.getSecurityPath(); if (securityPath == null) return false; return getSanitizedPath().startsWith(securityPath.getSanitizedPath()); } /** * Returns a sanitized, canonical and normalized Path to a file. * * @return the Path * @throws IOException If an I/O error occurs, which is possible because the * construction of the canonical pathname may require * filesystem queries * @see #getCleanPathSecure() * @see File#getCanonicalPath() * @see Path#normalize() */ private Path getSanitizedPath() throws IOException { return Paths.get(new File(getCleanPathSecure()).getCanonicalPath()).normalize(); } private String getCleanPathSecure() { String result = internal.getAbsolutePath(); result = result.replace("\0", ""); result = result.replace("\\\\", "/"); return result; } // Reading // http://forum.plantuml.net/9048/img-tag-for-sequence-diagram-participants-does-always-render public BufferedImage readRasterImageFromFile() { // https://www.experts-exchange.com/questions/26171948/Why-are-ImageIO-read-images-losing-their-transparency.html // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18743790/can-java-load-images-with-transparency if (isFileOk()) try { // ::comment when __CORE__ if (internal.getName().endsWith(".webp")) return readWebp(); else return SecurityUtils.readRasterImage(new ImageIcon(this.getAbsolutePath())); } catch (Exception e) { Logme.error(e); } return null; } // ::comment when __CORE__ private BufferedImage readWebp() throws IOException { try (InputStream is = openFile()) { final int riff = read32(is); if (riff != 0x46464952) return null; final int len1 = read32(is); final int webp = read32(is); if (webp != 0x50424557) return null; final int vp8_ = read32(is); if (vp8_ != 0x20385056) return null; final int len2 = read32(is); if (len1 != len2 + 12) return null; return getBufferedImageFromWebpButHeader(is); } } private int read32(InputStream is) throws IOException { return (is.read() << 0) + (is.read() << 8) + (is.read() << 16) + (is.read() << 24); } public static BufferedImage getBufferedImageFromWebpButHeader(InputStream is) { if (is == null) return null; try { final Class clVP8Decoder = Class.forName("net.sourceforge.plantuml.webp.VP8Decoder"); final Object vp8Decoder = clVP8Decoder.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance(); // final VP8Decoder vp8Decoder = new VP8Decoder(); final Method decodeFrame = clVP8Decoder.getMethod("decodeFrame", ImageInputStream.class); final ImageInputStream iis = SImageIO.createImageInputStream(is); decodeFrame.invoke(vp8Decoder, iis); // vp8Decoder.decodeFrame(iis); iis.close(); final Object frame = clVP8Decoder.getMethod("getFrame").invoke(vp8Decoder); return (BufferedImage) frame.getClass().getMethod("getBufferedImage").invoke(frame); // final VP8Frame frame = vp8Decoder.getFrame(); // return frame.getBufferedImage(); } catch (Exception e) { Logme.error(e); return null; } } public BufferedReader openBufferedReader() { if (isFileOk()) { try { return new BufferedReader(new FileReader(internal)); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { Logme.error(e); } } return null; } public File conv() { return internal; } public InputStream openFile() { if (isFileOk()) try { return new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(internal)); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { Logme.error(e); } return null; } // ::comment when __CORE__ // Writing public BufferedOutputStream createBufferedOutputStream() throws FileNotFoundException { return new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(internal)); } public PrintWriter createPrintWriter() throws FileNotFoundException { return new PrintWriter(internal); } public PrintWriter createPrintWriter(String charset) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException { return new PrintWriter(internal, charset); } public FileOutputStream createFileOutputStream() throws FileNotFoundException { return new FileOutputStream(internal); } public FileOutputStream createFileOutputStream(boolean append) throws FileNotFoundException { return new FileOutputStream(internal, append); } public PrintStream createPrintStream() throws FileNotFoundException { return new PrintStream(internal); } public PrintStream createPrintStream(String charset) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException { return new PrintStream(internal, charset); } public PrintStream createPrintStream(Charset charset) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException { return new PrintStream(internal, charset.name()); } }





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