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PlantUML is a component that allows to quickly write diagrams from text.
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// THIS FILE HAS BEEN GENERATED BY A PREPROCESSOR.
/* +=======================================================================
 * |
 * |      PlantUML : a free UML diagram generator
 * |
 * +=======================================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2009-2024, Arnaud Roques
 *
 * Project Info:  https://plantuml.com
 *
 * If you like this project or if you find it useful, you can support us at:
 *
 * https://plantuml.com/patreon (only 1$ per month!)
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 *
 * PlantUML is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * PlantUML distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library.  If not, see .
 *
 * PlantUML can occasionally display sponsored or advertising messages. Those
 * messages are usually generated on welcome or error images and never on
 * functional diagrams.
 * See https://plantuml.com/professional if you want to remove them
 *
 * Images (whatever their format : PNG, SVG, EPS...) generated by running PlantUML
 * are owned by the author of their corresponding sources code (that is, their
 * textual description in PlantUML language). Those images are not covered by
 * this LGPL license.
 *
 * The generated images can then be used without any reference to the LGPL license.
 * It is not even necessary to stipulate that they have been generated with PlantUML,
 * although this will be appreciated by the PlantUML team.
 *
 * There is an exception : if the textual description in PlantUML language is also covered
 * by any license, then the generated images are logically covered
 * by the very same license.
 *
 * This is the IGY distribution (Install GraphViz by Yourself).
 * You have to install GraphViz and to setup the GRAPHVIZ_DOT environment variable
 * (see https://plantuml.com/graphviz-dot )
 *
 * Icons provided by OpenIconic :  https://useiconic.com/open
 * Archimate sprites provided by Archi :  http://www.archimatetool.com
 * Stdlib AWS provided by https://github.com/milo-minderbinder/AWS-PlantUML
 * Stdlib Icons provided https://github.com/tupadr3/plantuml-icon-font-sprites
 * ASCIIMathML (c) Peter Jipsen http://www.chapman.edu/~jipsen
 * ASCIIMathML (c) David Lippman http://www.pierce.ctc.edu/dlippman
 * CafeUndZopfli ported by Eugene Klyuchnikov https://github.com/eustas/CafeUndZopfli
 * Brotli (c) by the Brotli Authors https://github.com/google/brotli
 * Themes (c) by Brett Schwarz https://github.com/bschwarz/puml-themes
 * Twemoji (c) by Twitter at https://twemoji.twitter.com/
 *
 */
package net.sourceforge.plantuml.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import net.sourceforge.plantuml.log.Logme;

public class Cypher {
	// ::remove file when __HAXE__

	final private static Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[\\p{L}\\p{N}]+");

	private final SecureRandom rnd = new SecureRandom();
	private final Map convert = new HashMap();
	private final Set except = new HashSet<>();
	private final List words = new ArrayList<>();

	public Cypher() {
		final InputStream is = Cypher.class.getResourceAsStream("words.txt");
		if (is != null)
			try {
				final BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
				String s;
				while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) {
					if (s.matches("[a-z]+"))
						words.add(s);
				}
				is.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				Logme.error(e);
			}

		Collections.shuffle(words, rnd);
	}

	public synchronized String cypher(String s) {

		final Matcher m = p.matcher(s);
		final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); // Can't be switched to StringBuilder in order to support Java 8
		while (m.find()) {
			final String word = m.group(0);
			m.appendReplacement(sb, changeWord(word));
		}
		m.appendTail(sb);

		return sb.toString();
	}

	private String changeWord(final String word) {
		final String lower = word.toLowerCase();
		if (except.contains(lower) || lower.matches("^([a-f0-9]{3}|[a-f0-9]{6})$")) {
			return word;
		}
		String res = convert.get(word);
		if (res != null) {
			return res;
		}
		int len = word.length();
		if (len < 4) {
			len = 4;
		}
		while (true) {
			res = buildRandomWord(len);
			if (convert.containsValue(res) == false) {
				convert.put(word, res);
				return res;
			}
		}
	}

	private String buildRandomWord(int len) {
		for (Iterator it = words.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
			final String s = it.next();
			if (s.length() == len) {
				it.remove();
				return s;
			}
		}
		final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
			final char letter = (char) ('a' + rnd.nextInt(26));
			sb.append(letter);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	public void addException(String word) {
		word = word.toLowerCase();
		if (words.contains(word)) {
			System.err.println("CypherWarning:" + word);
			words.remove(word);
		}
		except.add(word);
	}

}