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/* ========================================================================
 * PlantUML : a free UML diagram generator
 * ========================================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2009-2021, Arnaud Roques
 *
 * Project Info:  http://plantuml.com
 *
 * If you like this project or if you find it useful, you can support us at:
 *
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 *
 * This file is part of PlantUML.
 *
 * PlantUML is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * PlantUML distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
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 * Original Author:  Arnaud Roques
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 */
package net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.stdlib;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import net.sourceforge.plantuml.FileSystem;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.FileUtils;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.LineLocation;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.json.Json;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.json.JsonValue;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.json.ParseException;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.security.SFile;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.security.SURL;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.EaterException;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.EaterExceptionLocated;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.TContext;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.TFunctionSignature;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.TMemory;
import net.sourceforge.plantuml.tim.expression.TValue;

/**
 * Loads JSON data from file or URL source.
 * 

* Supports three parameters for datasource, default JSON value and charset. The * datasource will be checked against the security rules. *

* Examples:
* *

 *     @ startuml
 *     ' loads a local file
 *     !$JSON_LOCAL_RELATIVE=%loadJSON("file.json")
 *
 *     ' loads a local file from an absolute file path
 *     !$JSON_LOCAL_ABS=%loadJSON("c:/loaded/data/file.json")
 *
 *     ' tries to load a local file and returns an empty JSON
 *     !$JSON_LOCAL_REL_EMPTY=%loadJSON("file-not-existing.json")
 *
 *     ' tries to load a local file and returns an default JSON
 *     !$DEF_JSON={"status":"No data found"}
 *     !$JSON_LOCAL_REL_DEF=%loadJSON("file-not-existing.json", $DEF_JSON)
 *
 *     ' loads a local file with a specific charset (default is UTF-8)
 *     !$JSON_LOCAL_RELATIVE_CHARSET=%loadJSON("file.json", "{}", "iso-8859-1")
 *
 *     ' loads a remote JSON from an endpoint (and default, if not reachable)
 *     !$STATUS_NO_CONNECTION={"status": "No connection"}
 *     !$JSON_REMOTE_DEF=%loadJSON("https://localhost:7778/management/health", $STATUS_NO_CONNECTION)
 *     status -> $JSON_REMOTE_DEF.status
 *     @ enduml
 * 
* * @author Aljoscha Rittner */ public class LoadJson extends SimpleReturnFunction { private static final String VALUE_CHARSET_DEFAULT = "UTF-8"; private static final String VALUE_DEFAULT_DEFAULT = "{}"; public TFunctionSignature getSignature() { return new TFunctionSignature("%loadJSON", 3); } public boolean canCover(int nbArg, Set namedArgument) { return nbArg == 1 || nbArg == 2 || nbArg == 3; } public TValue executeReturnFunction(TContext context, TMemory memory, LineLocation location, List values, Map named) throws EaterException, EaterExceptionLocated { final String path = values.get(0).toString(); try { String data = loadStringData(path, getCharset(values)); if (data == null) data = getDefaultJson(values); JsonValue jsonValue = Json.parse(data); return TValue.fromJson(jsonValue); } catch (ParseException pe) { pe.printStackTrace(); throw EaterException.unlocated("JSON parse issue in source " + path + " on location " + pe.getLocation()); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw EaterException.unlocated("JSON encoding issue in source " + path + ": " + e.getMessage()); } } /** * Returns the JSON default, if the data source contains no data. * * @param values value parameters * @return the defined default JSON or {@code "{}"} */ private String getDefaultJson(List values) { if (values.size() > 1) return values.get(1).toString(); return VALUE_DEFAULT_DEFAULT; } /** * Returns the charset name (if set) * * @param values value parameters * @return defined charset or {@code "UTF-8"} */ private String getCharset(List values) { if (values.size() == 3) return values.get(2).toString(); return VALUE_CHARSET_DEFAULT; } /** * Loads String data from a data source {@code path} (file or URL) and expects * the data encoded in {@code charset}. * * @param path path to data source (http(s)-URL or file). * @param charset character set to encode the string data * @return the decoded String from the data source * @throws EaterException if something went wrong on reading data */ private String loadStringData(String path, String charset) throws EaterException, UnsupportedEncodingException { byte[] byteData = null; if (path.startsWith("http://") || path.startsWith("https://")) { final SURL url = SURL.create(path); if (url == null) throw EaterException.located("load JSON: Invalid URL " + path); byteData = url.getBytes(); } else { try { final SFile file = FileSystem.getInstance().getFile(path); if (file != null && file.exists() && file.canRead() && !file.isDirectory()) { final ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024 * 8); FileUtils.copyToStream(file, out); byteData = out.toByteArray(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw EaterException.located("load JSON: Cannot read file " + path + ". " + e.getMessage()); } } if (byteData == null || byteData.length == 0) return null; // no length, no data (we want the default) return new String(byteData, charset); } }




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