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/*
 * Copyright 2007 ZXing authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.zxing.datamatrix.decoder;

import com.google.zxing.FormatException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

/**
 * @author [email protected] (Brian Brown)
 */
final class BitMatrixParser {

  private final BitMatrix mappingBitMatrix;
  private final BitMatrix readMappingMatrix;
  private final Version version;

  /**
   * @param bitMatrix {@link BitMatrix} to parse
   * @throws FormatException if dimension is < 10 or > 144 or not 0 mod 2
   */
  BitMatrixParser(BitMatrix bitMatrix) throws FormatException {
    int dimension = bitMatrix.getHeight();
    if (dimension < 10 || dimension > 144 || (dimension & 0x01) != 0) {
      throw FormatException.getFormatInstance();
    }
    
    version = readVersion(bitMatrix);
    this.mappingBitMatrix = extractDataRegion(bitMatrix);
    // TODO(bbrown): Make this work for rectangular symbols
    this.readMappingMatrix = new BitMatrix(this.mappingBitMatrix.getHeight());
  }

  /**
   * 

Creates the version object based on the dimension of the original bit matrix from * the datamatrix code.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006 Table 7 - ECC 200 symbol attributes

* * @param bitMatrix Original {@link BitMatrix} including alignment patterns * @return {@link Version} encapsulating the Data Matrix Code's "version" * @throws FormatException if the dimensions of the mapping matrix are not valid * Data Matrix dimensions. */ Version readVersion(BitMatrix bitMatrix) throws FormatException { if (version != null) { return version; } // TODO(bbrown): make this work for rectangular dimensions as well. int numRows = bitMatrix.getHeight(); int numColumns = numRows; return Version.getVersionForDimensions(numRows, numColumns); } /** *

Reads the bits in the {@link BitMatrix} representing the mapping matrix (No alignment patterns) * in the correct order in order to reconstitute the codewords bytes contained within the * Data Matrix Code.

* * @return bytes encoded within the Data Matrix Code * @throws FormatException if the exact number of bytes expected is not read */ byte[] readCodewords() throws FormatException { byte[] result = new byte[version.getTotalCodewords()]; int resultOffset = 0; int row = 4; int column = 0; // TODO(bbrown): Data Matrix can be rectangular, assuming square for now int numRows = mappingBitMatrix.getHeight(); int numColumns = numRows; boolean corner1Read = false; boolean corner2Read = false; boolean corner3Read = false; boolean corner4Read = false; // Read all of the codewords do { // Check the four corner cases if ((row == numRows) && (column == 0) && !corner1Read) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readCorner1(numRows, numColumns); row -= 2; column +=2; corner1Read = true; } else if ((row == numRows-2) && (column == 0) && ((numColumns & 0x03) != 0) && !corner2Read) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readCorner2(numRows, numColumns); row -= 2; column +=2; corner2Read = true; } else if ((row == numRows+4) && (column == 2) && ((numColumns & 0x07) == 0) && !corner3Read) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readCorner3(numRows, numColumns); row -= 2; column +=2; corner3Read = true; } else if ((row == numRows-2) && (column == 0) && ((numColumns & 0x07) == 4) && !corner4Read) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readCorner4(numRows, numColumns); row -= 2; column +=2; corner4Read = true; } else { // Sweep upward diagonally to the right do { if ((row < numRows) && (column >= 0) && !readMappingMatrix.get(column, row)) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readUtah(row, column, numRows, numColumns); } row -= 2; column +=2; } while ((row >= 0) && (column < numColumns)); row += 1; column +=3; // Sweep downward diagonally to the left do { if ((row >= 0) && (column < numColumns) && !readMappingMatrix.get(column, row)) { result[resultOffset++] = (byte) readUtah(row, column, numRows, numColumns); } row += 2; column -=2; } while ((row < numRows) && (column >= 0)); row += 3; column +=1; } } while ((row < numRows) || (column < numColumns)); if (resultOffset != version.getTotalCodewords()) { throw FormatException.getFormatInstance(); } return result; } /** *

Reads a bit of the mapping matrix accounting for boundary wrapping.

* * @param row Row to read in the mapping matrix * @param column Column to read in the mapping matrix * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return value of the given bit in the mapping matrix */ boolean readModule(int row, int column, int numRows, int numColumns) { // Adjust the row and column indices based on boundary wrapping if (row < 0) { row += numRows; column += 4 - ((numRows + 4) & 0x07); } if (column < 0) { column += numColumns; row += 4 - ((numColumns + 4) & 0x07); } readMappingMatrix.set(column, row); return mappingBitMatrix.get(column, row); } /** *

Reads the 8 bits of the standard Utah-shaped pattern.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006, 5.8.1 Figure 6

* * @param row Current row in the mapping matrix, anchored at the 8th bit (LSB) of the pattern * @param column Current column in the mapping matrix, anchored at the 8th bit (LSB) of the pattern * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return byte from the utah shape */ int readUtah(int row, int column, int numRows, int numColumns) { int currentByte = 0; if (readModule(row - 2, column - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row - 2, column - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row - 1, column - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row - 1, column - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row - 1, column, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row, column - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row, column - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(row, column, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } return currentByte; } /** *

Reads the 8 bits of the special corner condition 1.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006, Figure F.3

* * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return byte from the Corner condition 1 */ int readCorner1(int numRows, int numColumns) { int currentByte = 0; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(2, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(3, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } return currentByte; } /** *

Reads the 8 bits of the special corner condition 2.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006, Figure F.4

* * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return byte from the Corner condition 2 */ int readCorner2(int numRows, int numColumns) { int currentByte = 0; if (readModule(numRows - 3, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 2, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 4, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 3, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } return currentByte; } /** *

Reads the 8 bits of the special corner condition 3.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006, Figure F.5

* * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return byte from the Corner condition 3 */ int readCorner3(int numRows, int numColumns) { int currentByte = 0; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 1, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 3, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 3, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } return currentByte; } /** *

Reads the 8 bits of the special corner condition 4.

* *

See ISO 16022:2006, Figure F.6

* * @param numRows Number of rows in the mapping matrix * @param numColumns Number of columns in the mapping matrix * @return byte from the Corner condition 4 */ int readCorner4(int numRows, int numColumns) { int currentByte = 0; if (readModule(numRows - 3, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 2, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(numRows - 1, 0, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 2, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(0, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(1, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(2, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } currentByte <<= 1; if (readModule(3, numColumns - 1, numRows, numColumns)) { currentByte |= 1; } return currentByte; } /** *

Extracts the data region from a {@link BitMatrix} that contains * alignment patterns.

* * @param bitMatrix Original {@link BitMatrix} with alignment patterns * @return BitMatrix that has the alignment patterns removed */ BitMatrix extractDataRegion(BitMatrix bitMatrix) { int symbolSizeRows = version.getSymbolSizeRows(); int symbolSizeColumns = version.getSymbolSizeColumns(); // TODO(bbrown): Make this work with rectangular codes if (bitMatrix.getHeight() != symbolSizeRows) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Dimension of bitMarix must match the version size"); } int dataRegionSizeRows = version.getDataRegionSizeRows(); int dataRegionSizeColumns = version.getDataRegionSizeColumns(); int numDataRegionsRow = symbolSizeRows / dataRegionSizeRows; int numDataRegionsColumn = symbolSizeColumns / dataRegionSizeColumns; int sizeDataRegionRow = numDataRegionsRow * dataRegionSizeRows; //int sizeDataRegionColumn = numDataRegionsColumn * dataRegionSizeColumns; // TODO(bbrown): Make this work with rectangular codes BitMatrix bitMatrixWithoutAlignment = new BitMatrix(sizeDataRegionRow); for (int dataRegionRow = 0; dataRegionRow < numDataRegionsRow; ++dataRegionRow) { int dataRegionRowOffset = dataRegionRow * dataRegionSizeRows; for (int dataRegionColumn = 0; dataRegionColumn < numDataRegionsColumn; ++dataRegionColumn) { int dataRegionColumnOffset = dataRegionColumn * dataRegionSizeColumns; for (int i = 0; i < dataRegionSizeRows; ++i) { int readRowOffset = dataRegionRow * (dataRegionSizeRows + 2) + 1 + i; int writeRowOffset = dataRegionRowOffset + i; for (int j = 0; j < dataRegionSizeColumns; ++j) { int readColumnOffset = dataRegionColumn * (dataRegionSizeColumns + 2) + 1 + j; if (bitMatrix.get(readColumnOffset, readRowOffset)) { int writeColumnOffset = dataRegionColumnOffset + j; bitMatrixWithoutAlignment.set(writeColumnOffset, writeRowOffset); } } } } } return bitMatrixWithoutAlignment; } }




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